Oysters Recalled in Oregon Due to Norovirus

Another food recall is in effect for parts of Oregon. Oregon Oyster Farms Incorporated is recalling oyster meat and oysters in the shell from Yaquina Bay at Newport. The recall involves one-half pint containers, pint containers, half gallon containers, and four-gallon buckets including all large, medium, small, extra-small, and petite Pacific oysters, Kumamoto oysters, and Yaquina native oysters. All shucked product product containers with sell or use by dates of February 15th through March 11th are included. The Oregon Department of Health says the recall is due to potential norovirus contamination.

Cruise Ships Causing Norovirus Outbreaks in Ports?

Norovirus is a serious virus that causes nausea, diarrhea and severe cramps. This disease, often associated with cruise ship sickness, has made resurgence in the last few weeks. This time it is affecting retirement/assisted living homes. The virus has turned up in several of these facilities in Florida and South Carolina.

Communities in and around Sarasota, Florida and Charleston, South Carolina have reported an increase in the activity of the virus in the community. Schools and work place absences have increased in the last few weeks. Now, the virus has entered the retirement community where it can cause severe damage to a weak immune system.

Health officials are tracking the progress of this virus to see if it is going to spread quickly through the country. Norovirus will either stop as quickly as it started or spread like wildfire. There is no distinct pattern to the virus at all.

The best way to avoid the virus is to wash your hands continually throughout the day. Soap and water are your best defense. Carry hand sanitizer with you for convenience, but remember soap and water is a better solution. Norovirus has been associated with death in the past. It is very important to use as many preventative measures as possible to avoid the risk of getting or spreading the virus.

YMCA Youth and Government Conference at the Sheraton Hotel Hit by Norovirus

The Wake County Environmental Services has confirmed that four out of the 150 people who became ill while attending the YMCA Youth and Government conference at the Sheraton Hotel over the weekend had the norovirus.

Lab results received Monday confirms the results and the County continues to investigate the source of the norovirus and has put precautionary measures in place to reduce the spread of illness.  On Saturday, more than 150 youth and advisors reported experiencing nausea and vomiting while attending the conference. They were evaluated and treated by Wake EMS at the hotel. Six people were hospitalized.

"Norovirus investigations are complex," said Wake County Environmental Health and Safety director Andre Pierce. "We have to interview everyone involved, look at lab samples and work closely with food handlers and preparers. In some cases, we never definitively find the source of the norovirus."  The County's epidemiological team has interviewed 152 people and have inspected several food service establishments.

The symptoms of norovirus illness usually include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and some stomach cramping. Sometimes people additionally have a low-grade fever, chills, headache, muscle aches, and a general sense of tiredness. The illness often begins suddenly, and the infected person may feel very sick. In most people the illness is self-limiting with symptoms lasting for about one or two days. In general, children experience more vomiting than adults.

Croasdaile Village Norovirus Outbreak

Officials are limiting access to the Croasdaile Village retirement community after dozens of residents became ill with what's believed to be norovirus.

The facility has 630 residents - which range from independent living, assisted living and nursing care residents. Of those, about 80 residents have - or have had - the illness. About 50 of 300 employees have also been affected.

To try and stop the spread, officials are working closely with the Durham Health Department which recommended limiting access to the facility. A command center has been set up and officials say residents can get anything they need brought to them. Family members can also drop things off.

Norovirus at DePaul Medical Center

Visitation has been restricted on a unit at Bon Secours DePaul Medical Center this week because of an outbreak of norovirus, a highly contagious stomach bug that causes vomiting, diarrhea and fever.

Lynne Zultanky, spokeswoman for the hospital, said staff identified the symptoms of norovirus in patients on a transitional care unit on Friday, and the diagnosis was confirmed by the Norfolk Department of Public Health on Monday. She said a dozen patients were identified with symptoms of norovirus, along with 10 staff members.

No further admissions are being made to the transitional care unit, and no visitors have been allowed on that unit. Zultanky said the hospital is working with the health department to prevent the spread of the virus.

John Monroe, epidemiologist with the Norfolk health department, said the restrictions will be in place until three days have passed with no new illnesses.

Norovirus is a viral illness that can cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach cramping, low-grade fever, chills, headache, muscle aches, and tiredness. It usually lasts one or two days and rarely has complications.

Larry Hill, spokesman for the eastern region of the Virginia Department of Health, said norovirus outbreaks are more common in late fall, winter and early spring because people congregate together, making the virus easier to spread, particularly in nursing homes, assisted living facilities, day care centers and schools.

Norovirus Link Closed Louisiana Oyster Beds

The Advocate reported today, “oyster bed closures “safety net.”

The closure of some oyster harvesting grounds in southwest Louisiana this week highlights how pollution can impact the state’s fishing industry. The state Department of Health and Hospitals halted oyster harvesting in lower Calcasieu Lake on Thursday on the suspicion that oysters from the area might have been linked to a norovirus outbreak in North Carolina.

Public health officials in Raleigh, N.C., reported that about 280 people became sick last month after dining at an oyster bar that served oysters from the area in question.

Norovirus is a name applied to a group of highly contagious and fairly common illnesses that cause flu-like symptoms for one to two days.

It can find its way into oysters by way of sewage run-off.

Norovirus and other food-borne illnesses linked to run-off are such a concern that Louisiana has a system in place that calls for the precautionary closure of oyster harvesting in certain areas based on the conditions and times of year that can be problematic.

FDA - Texas Oysters have Norovirus - Illnesses Linked in North and South Carolina

The U.S. government warned consumers Sunday to avoid oysters from San Antonio Bay in Texas after investigators found the oysters caused a highly contagious virus.

Consumers who bought San Antonio Bay-harvested oysters on or after November 16 should throw them away, the Food and Drug Administration announced. The agency also advised restaurant managers and grocers not to serve or sell the Texas oysters.

About a dozen cases of norovirus-related illnesses in North Carolina and South Carolina were "definitely linked" to oysters recently harvested from the San Antonio Bay, FDA spokeswoman Rita Chappelle told CNN.

Texas' health department has already recalled all oysters harvested from the bay between November 16 and November 25, the health department said in a statement on its Web site. San Antonio Bay has also been closed to commercial oyster harvesting, the statement said.

Texas authorities are still investigating how the oysters were contaminated and where they were distributed, Chappelle said.

Noroviruses cause gastroenteritis, also known as the stomach flu. They are highly contagious, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Aside from contracting the virus from food or drink, one can become ill by touching contaminated surfaces and then their mouth, or by coming into direct contact with an infected individual.

Symptoms associated with the virus include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and stomach cramping. Affected individuals often experience low-grade fever, chills, headache, muscle aches and fatigue. The illness typically lasts one to two days according to the CDC.

Anyone who ate the now-recalled oysters and who are now showing symptoms of norovirus should see a doctor and contact the local health department.

Norovirus Outbreaks Linked to Cruise Ship Bathrooms

A study suggests one possible culprit: dirty restrooms.  Most restrooms on these ships are not being properly cleaned, the authors say, and a sanitation program run by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention does not detect the dirty ones.

According to researchers writing in the Nov. 1 issue of Clinical Infectious Diseases, the C.D.C. identified contamination with norovirus as the problem in almost all of these infections. But the ships generally had high passing scores on the inspection closest to their outbreaks. In fact, their scores were on average higher than those of ships with passengers who had no episodes of diarrheal disease.

Norovirus can survive for weeks on surfaces at room temperature, and it is difficult to kill. “It’s a tough virus,” said the lead author of the study, Dr. Philip C. Carling. “It isn’t killed by alcohol hand rubs. Chlorine bleach is the only thing that works.”

There were 19 outbreaks of intestinal illness during the 3-year study period. Although the survey was not designed to detect norovirus or establish the cause of any illness, the restroom cleanliness scores were slightly lower on ships that had outbreaks than on those that had none.

The difference was not statistically significant, but the authors said the findings were consistent with the possibility that restroom contamination contributed to norovirus epidemics.

“We’re not saying that poor cleaning causes norovirus outbreaks,” Dr. Carling said, adding, “I believe that one or more people with norovirus who handle food, or possibly a passenger, comes down with norovirus, and substandard hygiene serves as a facilitator of the spread in a closed population.”

Norovirus Death of Dr. Edward Nacht Linked to Weston Hills Country Club

A norovirus, which can be passed by food, likely was what killed a Weston, FL dentist who was one of four friends to get sick shortly after eating lunch at Weston Hills Country Club in June, a new Broward County Health Department report says.

But the report this week stopped short of naming the club as the source of the virus, and state regulators have taken no disciplinary action. Dr. Edward Nacht could have caught norovirus from his chicken quesadilla lunch, because at least one food-service worker at the club had it, but lab tests did not prove it, the report says.

"This report is not showing any punitive actions," said department spokeswoman Candy Sims, who declined to elaborate.

The club has denied wrongdoing or that Nacht died from his lunch. A spokeswoman could not be contacted for comment despite calls to her office and mobile phone.

But Nacht's family said the test results show what happened.

"If Dr. Nacht hadn't eaten there, he would still be alive today," Dr. Jason Hirsh, Nacht's son-in-law and dental partner, said Friday."Norovirus was the cause of the outbreak and there was norovirus in the employees."

Norovirus, a common cause of disease known for outbreaks on cruise ships, spreads most often from fecal material on unwashed hands.

Nacht and three friends ate lunch at the club after playing golf, and all got sick within a day. Nacht never recovered, and died days later in a hospital. A state inspection found food safety violations, including improperly warm coolers and raw foods touching each other. Health officials found 21 others who got sick after eating at the club in that time frame, but did not link them to Nacht.

Polish Raspberries cause Norovirus Outbreak in Finland

Noroviruses are part of a group of viruses understood to be the most common cause of stomach upset. They cause nausea, vomiting and diarrhea, and people may also have a fever and head and muscle pains. Although an individual’s symptoms may pass in one or two days, the disease is highly contagious and remains in the faeces for several weeks afterwards.

Finland was hit by outbreaks of the bug in May and June, and analysis confirmed that Polish raspberries were the cause. The fruits are now suspected as having caused the new cases have been reported in the south since the beginning of this month. Evira has not said now many people are currently known to have become sick, but they are thought to have been infected after eating desserts and cakes made with frozen raspberries that have not been heated before use. The virus can enter the fruit through contaminated irrigation water, and it stays alive and contagious during freezing. In order to safeguard against infection, users of foreign frozen raspberries should heat the fruit to 90 ºC for at least two minutes, says Evira. Slight heating after defrosting is not enough to ensure the raspberries are safe.

Free Meals at The Fat Duck - You need Norovirus First

When I was in England in May I tried to get reservations at Heston Blumenthal's Fat Duck.  Whether is was my profession or that it was actually busy, I do not know.  However, now more than 500 diners who suffered food poisoning after eating at the Fat Duck restaurant have been offered a free meal.

A norovirus outbreak hit the Michelin-starred establishment in Berkshire for six weeks in January and February.  Although the restaurant denied lapses in its food preparation, health investigators criticised its response in a recent report.  During the norovirus outbreak, diners reported bouts of vomiting and diarrhoea.

In its report released earlier this month, the Health Protection Agency said the norovirus was probably introduced via shellfish. But it said the outbreak of food poisoning was worsened by the Bray restaurant's "delayed response". Investigators noted several weaknesses in the restaurant's procedures at the establishment in Bray which may have lead to the spread of the virus. These included a delayed response to the illness, staff working when they should have been off sick and the use of the wrong environmental cleaning products.

Perhaps next time - NOT.

Shellfish Blamed For Norovirus Outbreak At Fat Duck

 The New York Times says the Fat Duck restaurant is one of the world's best, so it must be true.  We thought it might be interesting to read the British Health Protection Agency's report on last winter's Norovirus outbreak that made 529 duck diners sick.  In part it says:

The investigation was conducted by the HPA and Environmental Health Officers from the Royal Borough of Windsor and Maidenhead. Berkshire East Primary Care Trust was also involved. The final report has been delayed due to the swine flu pandemic which required priority response from the Health Protection Agency.

Investigations focused on laboratory testing of diners with symptoms of diarrhoea and vomiting (where possible); analysis of detailed questionnaires sent to others who reported similar illness; investigation of illness among staff; examination of the restaurant environment and food processing, handling and supply; laboratory testing of food samples.

Putting together findings from all these parts of the investigation, the main conclusions were that:

  • There was a large outbreak of food poisoning among diners at the Fat Duck Restaurant in January and February 2009, with more than 500 reporting illness - over 15 percent of those dining there during this period
  • The organism responsible was norovirus which was probably introduced via shellfish (more diners who ate shellfish dishes reported illness). Oysters were served raw; razor clams may not have been appropriately handled or cooked; tracing of shellfish to source showed evidence of contamination and there have been reports of illness in other establishments associated with oysters from the same source
  • The outbreak continued for at least six weeks (between January 6 and February 22) because of ongoing transmission at the restaurant - which may have occurred through continuous contamination of foods prepared in the restaurant or by person-to-person spread between staff and diners or a mixture of both
  • Several weaknesses in procedures at the restaurant may have contributed to ongoing transmission including: delayed response to the incident; staff working when they should have been off sick and using the wrong environmental cleaning products
  • Delays in notification of illness may have affected the ability of the investigation to identify the exact reason for the norovirus contamination.

The Fat Duck told the New York Times it knew of no employee who worked while sick.

Oregon Assisted Living Facility Locked Down During Norovirus Outbreak

Nick Christensen, writing in The Hillsboro Argus, reports that residents at the Jennings McCall Center in Forest Grove, OR have been in quarantine since Aug. 11 after an outbreak of norovirus.

Adella MacDonald, chief executive officer of the Jennings McCall Center, said the first case of norovirus came in on Aug. 7. After consulting with county health officials, a quarantine was placed.

At the outbreak's peak, 23 staff members and 21 of the facility's 121 residents had contracted the virus, MacDonald said. One resident was taken to the hospital with dehydration, but nobody was kept overnight.

"We're very fortunate," she said.

Residents were allowed out on their porches for fresh air, and had meals brought to their rooms. Those residents who had access to the outside world without going through the central facility were able to leave with family, MacDonald said.

Area Of North Cornwall Has Confirmed Norovirus Outbreak Involving 200

The Treyarnon Bay area of North Cornwall (see lower left area on map) has an outbreak of sickness and diarrhea that has now been confirmed as Norovirus.

Since late July,  about 200 people have suffered symptoms in the area.

South West Peninsula Health Protection Unit, NHS Cornwall and the Isles of Scilly, Cornwall Council and the Environment Agency are working together on the outbreak which has mostly affected people staying at vacation hotels, although no single source of the infection has been established.

The outbreak has been confirmed through laboratory testing as Norovirus, a common stomach bug causing an illness which usually only lasts a day or two clearing up by itself.
 

Emeritus Pavilion at Crossing Point in Orlando In Partial Quarantine With Norovirus

Managers of institutions like the Emeritus Pavilion at Crossing Point in Orlando will breathe a sign of relief this year when mass illness turns out to be ordinary norovirus and not Swine Flu.

The Emeritus Pavilion--a multi-story facility for both independent  and assisted living—however still finds itself in the middle of a mini quarantine with visitors being turned away with as many as ten residents are recovering from gastrointestinal problems including vomiting and diarrhea.

The outbreak is being investigated by the Orange County Health Department, which is collecting food and stool samples at the nursing home.   Health inspectors and staff are being allowed to come and go from the facility

Swine Flu has been ruled out as the cause of the illnesses.   The Health Department suspects Noroviruss, which can come on quickly.

The Emeritus Pavilion offers both Alzheimer’s care and respite care during short term stays. 

Nevada Forest Fire Fighters Are Now Down With Norovirus

If there is a more dirty, dangerous job than forest fire fighting, we'd like to hear about it.  Earlier this month north of Reno along the edge of the Sierra Nevada wild fires required the help of about 600 forest fire fighters.

Now fire fighters on the Tailer 1 and Red Rock fires are testing positive for norovirus.  The exact number sick was not yet known, according to the Washoe District Health Department.  Cases of 24 fire personnel are being investigated, including 18 fire fighters and six contract staff members.

While fire fighters probably do not come into close contact with one another while on the line, they are close enough during down time for the highly contagious norovirus to spread.   From the time one is infected with norovirus to up to two weeks after recovery, he or she is contagious. 

From Cruise Ship To Casino, Norovirus Gets Around

 

Whenever you are wishing you are on vacation you can usually pick up the newspaper and find reasons to be glad you are at work. Just thinking about being on board the 400-passenger Marco Polo with 150 sick and one dead due to norovirus or checking into Reno's famous Peppermill Resort and Casino to find a wedding party there has norovirus are enough to make you glad your are not there.

The man who died on the Marco Polo is believed to be from Norwich area of England. Like the others on board, the man was "on holiday" when he died. The London Telegraph reports:

The ship is docked in Invergordon, Easter Ross, and NHS Highland said last night that tests were underway to confirm the nature of the outbreak. Some patients are thought to have been taken to hospital in Inverness.

The Marco Polo, operated by Transocean Cruises, sailed from Tilbury docks in London at the weekend and was due to sail around Britain and Ireland over the next week.

Meanwhile, Reno health officials are investigating an apparent norovirus outbreak at the Peppermill that is believed centered around a wedding party that brought about 175 to the hotel casino. 

Three Months Of Norovirus Outbreaks Leaves Northern New Zealand With Almost 400 Victims

New Zealand's Manawatu Standard is keeping score on the ongoing Norovirus outbreaks on the country's North Island. Staff Writer Janine Rankin reports:

Nearly 400 people in Palmerston North and Horowhenua have been stricken by the bug norovirus in the past three months.

The figure doesn't include more than 150 Palmerston North Hospital patients and staff who were ill during March and April, and an undisclosed number since the second week of June.

While the hospital has locked most of its doors against visitors, restricted entrance to most wards and shut down visitor lifts to control its outbreak, the incidence of the bug in the community has waned since April.

MidCentral Public Health Unit health protection officer Peter Wood confirmed 15 outbreaks of gastroenteritis had been reported in three months, and in 12 of them, norovirus was confirmed as the cause.

Most of the outbreaks were in residential institutions such as rest homes, but two were not. Check out the rest of her story in the Manawatu Standard.

 

Three Months Of Norovirus Outbreaks Leaves Northern New Zealand With Almost 400 Victims

New Zealand's Manawatu Standard is keeping score on the ongoing Norovirus outbreaks on the country's North Island. Staff Writer Janine Rankin reports:

 

Nearly 400 people in Palmerston North and Horowhenua have been stricken by the bug norovirus in the past three months.

The figure doesn't include more than 150 Palmerston North Hospital patients and staff who were ill during March and April, and an undisclosed number since the second week of June.

While the hospital has locked most of its doors against visitors, restricted entrance to most wards and shut down visitor lifts to control its outbreak, the incidence of the bug in the community has waned since April.

MidCentral Public Health Unit health protection officer Peter Wood confirmed 15 outbreaks of gastroenteritis had been reported in three months, and in 12 of them, norovirus was confirmed as the cause.

Most of the outbreaks were in residential institutions such as rest homes, but two were not. 

 

 

 

 

160 - Unit Senior Housing Complex In Santa Rosa, CA Deals With Norovirus Outbreak

Residents of a California senior housing complex canceled group meals and activities to combat a suspected outbreak of norovirus, health officials said.

More than 20 of the 160 residents at Oakmont Gardens in Santa Rosa, CA reported flu-like symptoms, primarily nausea, vomiting and diarrhea, according to David Peironnet, executive director of the independent and assisted living senior apartment complex.

Ill residents are "staying to themselves," Peironnet said, while others are free to move about the facility, which is not quarantined.

Highly contagious norovirus, often associated with cruise ships, hospitals and other semi-closed communities, has sickened about 2,000 people in long-term care and skilled nursing facilities in California's Sonoma County since 2006.

It is believed to have been a contributing factor in the deaths of seven people in the last three years.

More on the outbreak can be found in the Santa Rosa Press Democrat.
 

Outbreak Causes Tamaru Hospital To Postpone Elective Surgeries As Number of Norovirus Cases Soars

It is the cool season down under. New Zealand is experiencing temperatures in the 50's this time of year.

Maybe that is the reason for a soaring number of norovirus cases in Timaru, the fishing and cargo port on the South island. And, the outbreak is centered on Timaru Hospital where in the last 24 hours 19 patients and six staff members were suffering from norovirus symptoms.

The norovirus outbreak is so serious, the hospital serving a community of over 42,000 has decided to postpone elective surgeries. It put both its medical and surgical wards on lockdown.

Eleven surgeries have been postponed so far, according to clinical services general manager Christine Nolan, but none was cancelled. 

"Surgery lists are being drawn up to include more cases of day surgery which allow people to recover at home instead of in-patient surgery requiring a lengthy recovery in hospital," Nolan told the Tamaru Herald.

The New Zealand newspaper has more here.

Norovirus Victims Quarantined At Fairmont Chateau Whistler Hotel; At Least Rooms Have A View

Twenty-three people who arrived on the Rocky Mountaineer train from Calgary to Vancouver were quarantined in their rooms at the Fairmont Chateau Whistler yesterday with Norovirus symptoms.

Public health officials confirmed the guests of the pricy hotel were being kept in their rooms. The sick were members of a 100-member tour group from the Brisbane area in Australia.

Dr. Paul Martiquet, public health officer with Vancouver Coastal Health, said on Monday that some members of another, similar tour group from the same area also came down with the virus last week.

Martiquet confirmed that the Chateau guests had Norwalk or Norovirus virus. Healthy members of the Australian tour group were allowed to move on to the Empress Hotel in Victoria.

For more, go here.

The virus usually takes about 24 hours to run its course, and as with many viruses, frequent handwashing is key to preventing contracting it from others, Martiquet said.

Georgia Long-Term Care Facility Limits Visitors Because Of Norovirus

 A norovirus outbreak at the Columbus, GA-based Gardens at Calvary means people will have to limit their visits to the long-term care facility.

Several residents at the Gardens are ill with norovirus. The voluntary limit on the number of visitors entering the home took effect last week as control measures were implemented.

The Gardens at Calvary is located on Moon Road in Columbus.  The local health department issued the following information to the public:

Noroviruses are found in the stool or vomit of infected people. People can become infected with the virus in several ways, including:

  • eating food or drinking liquids that are contaminated with norovirus;
  • touching surfaces or objects contaminated with norovirus, and then placing their hand in their mouth;
  • having direct contact with another person who is infected and showing symptoms (for example, when caring for someone with illness, or sharing foods or eating utensils with someone who is ill).

Norovirus Outbreak At Elementary School In Washington State

Up in the most northwest corner of the United States, officials at the Eagle Creek Elementary School in Arlington, WA are happy to be sending in the cleaning crews to scrub things down.

That's because the 100 students and staff who got sick at the school have Norovirus, not the Swine Flu. It's just another reminder that the Norovirus season is not over yet.

The Snohomish County Health District says about 20 percent of the elementary school's student body plus some staff members are ill.  They are suffering all the Norovirus symptoms including  nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and stomach cramps. Symptoms typically last one to two days

The Everett Herald has a story here.

"Swine Flu Rumors" Often Just Another Norovirus Outbreak

We are certain we could greatly up the number of hits on this blog if we re-named it "Swine Flu Rumors," but that would be wrong.

However, we have seen and for a time will continue to see national reporters asking federal health officials about rumors of Swine Flu that are in fact nothing more than our old friend, the Norovirus.

Take UOP in Des Plaines, IL for example. Its a manufacturing technology company and 46 of its workers were suddenly out with flu-like symptoms.

A Cook County Department of Public Health investigation found all were down with Norovirus and it was traced to an ill food worker.

So it was food-borne illness, and rumors of Swine Flu were proved to be unfounded.

Still we have brought it up, here are the latest Swine Flu numbers for the United States along with the Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC) statement from this morning:

Continue Reading...

California Community Of Davis Is Down With Norovirus

Going into last weekend, California's Yolo County Health Department went public with the news that the city of Davis is experiencing an outbreak of norovirus with 70 already ill. We cannot say whether Yolo County got the word out early or late Friday, but we suspect late because it really did not show up in the news until this morning. According to Yolo County:

Health officials are providing targeted community education to control the outbreak. “Norovirus can be contained fairly quickly when control measures are started and maintained consistently,” states Bruce Sarazin, Director of the Yolo County Health Department Environmental Health Division. The Health Department has provided Norovirus control guidelines to all affected institutions, businesses, and individuals and will closely monitor the situation.

Maybe the "targeted community education" would have been more effective if Yolo County had not wasted the weekend in getting the word out.    Go here for the story in today's Woodland Daily Democrat.   And, remember to be careful out there.   The norovirus season is not over yet.

 

 

MSU's Shaw Hall Cafeteria Closed Until At Least Saturday As Norovirus Strikes 30 Students

 Shaw Hall, a central cafeteria and dorm on the Michigan State University campus, is the latest victim of a norovirus outbreak. About 30 MSU students got the vomit disease.

The Shaw Hall cafeteria is closed until at least Saturday morning, said university spokesperson Jason Cody.  According to the Detroit Free Press:

Ingham County Health Department Medical Director Dean Sienko said the department had a hunch it was norovirus, and started their control measures ahead of the lab results, which he said gives them the advantage over the virus.

“We’re not out of the woods yet,” Sienko said. “We know at least what our enemy is.” A few more students have appeared at Sparrow Hospital today, he said, but nothing like the mass of students that flooded the emergency room Wednesday, starting at 1:30 a.m.

Sienko said this outbreak is not food-related. Norovirus is spread easily by contact with infected individuals, sharing their food or drink, or contacting surfaces contaminated by the virus.

Cody said disinfection procedures are also in place at dorms besides Shaw Hall where sick students lived.

For more from the Free Press, go here.

Back To Class Order Given At Babson College After Norovirus Strikes Campus

Babson College is calling students back to classes after a norovirus outbreak that made dozens of students ill at the Wellesley campus during the last week.

All regular and extracurricular activities were being held Wednesday, according to Babson spokesman Michael Chmura.
How many students actually returned to classes was not known.

Chmura said students who had experienced symptoms of the virus within the last 48 hours were advised to stay in their dorms and not return to classes.

Through Tuesday night, Babson was reporting that 83 students had visited campus Health Services since the outbreak began, while 42 students had called to report symptoms. Some faculty and staff members also became ill.

For more, go here.

Hospitals, Nursing Homes, and Prisons--All Great Places For Norovirus

The Norovirus season is not giving up just yet.
In Canada, the Regina Qu’Appelle Health Region (RQHR) closed Unit 4B on March 11 after the virus was discovered.
During the four-day outbreak three patients were confirmed to have Norovirus while an additional nine patients showed symptoms of the disease.
Further south in the Washington State town of Kennewick, the Life Care Center is on a "lockdown" after nursing home residents came down with what's suspected to be the highly contagious norovirus.
The virus most commonly known for outbreaks on cruise ships is believed to have sickened a third of the 95 residents, though tests to confirm the virus can take several days, according to its director of nursing.
One resident was confirmed Monday to be infected with norovirus. A few residents remain hospitalized to make sure they don't get too dehydrated.
Even out in Hawaii, where winter is not an issue, two nursing care facilities on Maui have reported a large norovirus outbreak over the last couple of weeks.
Also earlier this month in Idaho, an outbreak of norovirus at the State Correctional Institution has led to a suspension of visitation at the medium security prison south of Boise, for several days.
.

 

Cruise Ships Docks With A Boatload of Norovirus

The MS Oosterdam is back at sea today sailing its way toward the Mexican Riviera after docking yesterday in San Diego with a boatload of passengers sick with norovirus.

While docked, the crew disinfected the boat, which was back at sea Saturday night.

How many of its 2,600 passengers were sick is not really known--easily more than 100. But since cruise ships lie about drowning their passengers, we doubt they keep good track of how many are heaving their lunches over the rail.

Symptoms due to norovirus include diarrhea, nausea and vomiting.

 

Norovirus Is Having Its Way With Massachusetts

More than 60 Massachusetts hospitals and long-term care facilities this winter reported outbreaks of illnesses likely caused by norovirus, according to the state's Department of Public Health.

State health officials worked with each of the facilities to ensure proper infection control procedures were followed.  Since January, eight Massachusetts food-handling facilities and three schools or day cares have also been stricken by outbreaks of gastrointestinal sickness, according to figures from the DPH. 

Noroviruses are a group of particularly strong viruses that cause nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea, according to DPH officials.

The viruses are spread easily through food and by direct physical contact. The illness can also spread through contact with contaminated surfaces, like countertops and door knobs.

A norovirus infection usually results in an unpleasant, short-term illness, but can be more serious for infants, the elderly, and people with weakened immune systems.

Southeast Minnesota County Says 2008-09 Norovirus Is The Worst In 25 Years

The Post-Bulletin, Rochester MN is reporting that Olmsted County, MN is experiencing one of the worst norovirus seasons in its recent history.   The Post-Bulletin says:

"The winter of 2008-2009 may be recorded as one of the worst Norovirus virus seasons in Olmsted County in 25 years," the county's Web site says.

 

Norovirus, contained in fecal matter, causes severe vomiting and diarrhea. It is spread from poorly washed hands that touch the mouth or when people eat contaminated food.

Larry Edmonson, director of disease prevention and control at Olmsted County Public Health, said four outbreaks happened in the last four months of 2008. Outbreaks occurred because of contaminated food at two weddings, a holiday office party and a restaurant.

"I've been doing public health in Olmsted County since 1981," Edmonson said. "This is by far the worst season that I've run into."

A conservative estimate is that 100 to 200 people became ill during the outbreaks, Edmonson said, "and then many, many more in the community."

For the rest of the story, go here.

 

 

Maine Is Fighting Off Norovirus Outbreak

 Maine is one of the places we'd think you could go to escape from a norovirus outbreak.  Today, however, the Maine Center for Disease Control & Prevention announced the state was dealing with two outbreak concerns.   It warned about the national Salmonella outbreak AND it announced the state is in the middle of its own Norovirus outbreak.

The Center reports there are at least 14 cases of a stomach flu known as norovirus gastroenteritis that have been reported in six Maine counties, Most cases are associated with long-term care facilities.

The symptoms are typically rapid onset of nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and stomach cramping. Low-grade fever, chills, muscle aches and headache may also occur. The virus lasts one to two days for most people, and dehydration is a common complication, the center said.

For more about Maine, go here.

 

Michigan Continues to Be A Hotspot For Norovirus

 Norovirus is suspected of making a dozen people at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor sick.  Tests to confirm that suspicion are underway.   

 According to the Ann Arbor News,  a new business school cafeteria was cleaned and sanitized after seven food service workers and eight people who ate there reported becoming sick.

The cafeteria is in a new $145 million building at the Ross School of Business on the UM campus.

Nearby public restrooms and public spaces were also cleaned and sanitized before the new cafeteria was re-opened Tuesday.

Michigan has been hard-hit by norovirus this year.  Go here for our last report.

 

 Nearby public bathrooms and public spaces also were cleaned and sanitized. 

Will Montgomery County, MD Still Be Cooking Norovirus A Month From Now?

Next month,  there may be as many as four to five million people going to the Inaugural of the 44th President of the United States.   Many of those millions will pass through or stay in Montgomery County, Maryland, which is immediately adjacent to the District of Columbia, the federal city.

And guess what?  There is nice norovirus outbreak cooking away there now!

According to the Denver Examiner online news service:  

"A county health department spokeswoman, said Tuesday that outbreaks have been reported at two nursing homes and a business luncheon. She says that a group of county residents also became ill after attending a Florida wedding  where they likely were infected.

The virus has affected about 75 people since mid-November."

Michigan Reports Another Norovirus Outbreak

With the one-time titans of Detroit in Washington D.C. to beg for money to continue , the nation's highest unemployment rate, and state and local taxes going up, you might think Michigan has had enough already.

But it Michigan might also be looking at a mean winter of norovirus as there is another possible outbreak underway, this one near Lansing. The local NEWS 10 reports that:

Norovirus is likely what's making people sick at an adult retirement home in Eaton County.

Dr. Robert Schirmer, Medical Director of Barry-Eaton Health Department, confirms there is a "presumptive" norovirus situation at the "Hope Landing Assisted Living Community" in Charlotte.

He says both staff and residents report vomiting and diarrhea, and because they don't have fever or blood in their stool, the characteristics of the illness indicate it is likely norovirus.

Schirmer says Hope Landing is restricting visitors, bleaching high-touch areas, and keeping people from coming in, all in an attempt to keep visitors from getting infected. He's not sure right now how many people have the virus.

Michigan's Hope College just went through its own norovirus outbreak.  See below here.

Norovirus Confirmed At Michigan's Hope College

The Ottawa County Health Department has confirmed the recent illness at Hope College was caused by a norovirus.

Officials say there were 518 reported cases among students, faculty and staff since November 6th. The outbreak has since subsided with no new cases.

Initially tests came back inconclusive, but health officials described it as noro-like. Victims suffered symptoms similar to what many call the stomach flu.

Ottawa County Medical Director, Dr. Paul Heidel says this the largest single norovirus outbreak ever in Michigan.

Our original report was: Holland, Michigan Campus Hopes Norovirus Too Shall Pass

We do want to  correct one item there.  Hope is located in Southwest Michigan, not Eastern Michigan.  We've been there, but clearly not enough!

 

Norovirus Begins Having Its Way With UW-Madison

Sellery Hall on the campus of the University of Wisconsin at Madison appears to be ground zero for a norovirus outbreak at UW. The Minneapolis Star Tribune reports:

"As many as 45 students at UW-Madison are sick with the norovirus.

Many of the students live in the Sellery dormitory.

Symptoms of norovirus illness usually include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and some stomach cramping. Those affected can also have a low-grade fever, chills, headache, muscle aches and a general sense of tiredness.

Health officials aren't considering it an outbreak because the virus has been contained."

Located at 821 W. Johnson in Madison, Sellery is named for turn-of-the-century UW history professor, liberal arts dean, and acting UW President George Clark Sellery.

 

 

 

Holland, Michigan Campus Hopes Norovirus Too Shall Pass

A reader tipped us off over the weekend to the growing Norovirus outbreak at Hope College in Eastern Michigan.   By this morning, Kym Reinstadler at The Grand Rapids Press was reporting more than 400 students and staff at Hope College were suffering from the virus, which the Brits so lovingly refer to as "the vomit disease."  Here's some of that report:

Hope College officials say since Friday, more than 400 staff and students have come down with symptoms of the nasty flu that has been knocking down people like bowling pins.  The small liberal arts college is now unlikely to open before Wednesday, according to the college...

"About half my friends have gotten sick and several didn't go to a clinic because it's a viral illness and doctors can't really do anything for you, anyway," said Katie Opatik-Duff, a freshman.

She created a Facebook page for the campus community called "Hope College: The Great Plague of 2008," because she wanted to find out how many people the brief but miserable illness laid low.

About one third of the 3,200 campus community had registered at the site Sunday, 14 percent of whom said they are sick or had been.

"It's a pretty good representative sample, and based on it my estimate is that 400 people got sick," said Duff, who returned home to Middleville on Friday to try to avoid getting sick. She lives in Dykstra Hall, which was hard-hit by the virus.

Based in Holland, MI, Hope College was founded in 1866.  For the complete Grand Rapids Press story, go here.

 

 

University of Arizona Suffers Through Norovirus Outbreak

The University of Arizona is the latest campus to go through a norovirus outbreak.  Last Saturday, Melissa Vito, vice president for student affairs and Dr. Harry M. McDermott, executive director for campus health & wellness, sent an email to everyone on campus:

"We have received reports from University Medical Center that they have seen 15-20 University of Arizona students in their emergency room since last night suffering from symptoms that are consistent with a highly contagious gastrointestinal virus. Symptoms are similar to those of a norovirus, which medical officials suspect, but are awaiting confirmation based on lab results. The symptoms include nausea, vomiting, stomach cramps and diarrhea.

"Noroviruses are not typically life threatening, but they are extremely uncomfortable for those experiencing them. The close quarters found in college fraternities, sororities and residence halls are ideal for quickly spreading the highly contagious viruses.

UA health officials are working with the Pima County Health Department to evaluate and monitor the situation.

Noroviruses are very contagious and can be spread easily from person to person. People infected with a norovirus are contagious from the moment they begin feeling ill until at least three days after recovery. Both stool and vomit are infectious, including being in the vicinity of a person who is vomiting..."

The complete advisory can be found here.

Norovirus Season Kicks Off At Virginia Public School

An elementary school in Colonial Heights, VA is open again after an outbreak of gastrointestinal illness forced officials to shut it down.

About 150 students at Tussing Elementary School reported norovirus symptoms of stomach pains, nausea and vomiting last week.

Tussing Elementary has a student population of more than 600. The cause of the outbreak and how it was spread is unknown.

Principal David K. Staples wrote a letter to parents saying the closure "gives us an opportunity to thoroughly clean all surfaces in the school and apply all of our internal procedures to assure the cleanliness of the school."

Staples also said food-safety procedures and cafeteria protocols are also being reviewed.

For more go here.

Georgetown And USC Are Fighting Norovirus Outbreaks

The score for this weekend is Georgetown 192 to USC 130.  Too bad is wasn't one hell of a football game.  It was instead the count from the norovirus outbreaks being experienced on the two well known campuses on opposite sides of the country.

Georgetown officials put this statement out:

As of 4:00 p.m. Friday a total of 192 patients have sought medical treatment for symptoms related to norovirus. While the vast majority of these individuals remain undergraduate students, for the first time today we became aware of that 2 employees who had been helping respond to students became ill.

At USC, the word was:

University spokesman James Grant says a preliminary investigation found a norovirus to be the cause of campus illness, that led to 1 to 2 days of vomiting, stomach cramps and diarrhea. Grant says the initial findings won't be confirmed until test results are returned from the county health department in two to three weeks.

The school has ordered 3,000 bottles of hand sanitizer and 2,000 containers of sanitizing wipes to distribute on Monday, when classes will resume as regularly scheduled.

For an entertaining look at what students are putting up with at Georgetown, go here.

440 prisoners sick in Huntville's Wynne Unit

Houston's KHOU-TV is reporting:

Inmates at the Wynne Unit in Huntsville aren't getting any visitors this weekend. The state health department found evidence of a norovirus at the facility.

The unit's now under a medical quarantine after 440 prisoners and 28 staff members have become sick.

Located at FM 2821 and Highway 75 North in Walker County, Texas,  the Wynne Unit was opened in 1883.  It has capacity for 2,300 prisoners and employs 755, including 424 guards.

The prison also operates 1,412 acres of farmland located in both Byrd and Holliday counties. Its agricultural operations include:  Edible and Field Crops, Egg Laying Operation, Farm Shop, Peach Orchards, Regional Pest Control, Security Horses/Dogs, Swine Finishing Operation, Veterinary Clinic, and assists Goree Unit in Horse Breeding Program.


 

62 Likely Victims Of Norovirus At Oklahoma's Grand Lake

There's nothing like a good Norovirus outbreak to ruin a summer vacation.   That's what they are finding out this weekend at the Windmill Run Marina on Oklahoma's popular Grand Lake.

News OK tonight has this report:

The Oklahoma Department of Environmental Quality issued an emergency order Friday for a condo complex on Grand Lake to shut down its water system because several dozen people have become sick since June.

At least 62 people have had flu-like symptoms associated with a Norovirus, which the DEQ says was caused because sewage contaminated a drinking water well at the Windmill Run Marina, on the east side of the lake.

The emergency shutdown follows a July 8 order that all water from the Windmill Run condos be boiled before drinking because the state found E. coli in the drinking water.

The DEQ is continuing its investigation.  Go here for more.



More Than 200 Down With Norovirus In New York State

Long Island's newspaper, Newsday, this weekend is covering a norovirus outbreak in Dutchess County, New York.

More than 200 people are sick from the gastrointestinal virus.

The newspaper reported that Dutchess County Health Commissioner Dr. Michael Caldwell says his agency is working with the state Health Department to identify the cause of the 24-hour stomach illness.

The first illnesses were reported earlier this week. Health officials are investigating to find the source of the virus.

Noroviruses cause diarrhea and vomiting. Most people recover after a day or two. People get sick by eating food, touching surfaces or contacting people contaminated with the virus.

People in areas of Norovirus outbreaks are told to wash their hands frequently especially before handling food.

Go here, to find Newsday.

Campers Are Not Feeling Good At YMCA of Rockies

During the winter, the YMCA of the Rockies is one of the finest cross-country skiing areas in the West.  During the summer, its facilities serve hundreds if not thousands of young people.   Norovirus attacked the camp three years ago during the 2005 season.   Now, its back with 72 campers and 15 counselors and guides now sick.  

7News, the ABC affiliate in Denver, explained how it happened:

The case began with two girls who came to camp in recent days who reported feeling a little sick. Counselors thought the girls had car sickness but then their whole cabin became ill, with symptoms including vomiting, cramping, diarrhea and a low-grade fever.
There were 60 cases reported Wednesday morning but a few hours later, the outbreak spread to 72 kids, camp officials said.
The Colorado Department of Health has been contacted and is working with camp to identify the source of the outbreak.

For more from 7News, go here.

Sounds Like Norovirus At Madison SciFi Convention

Little green men running around at a Science-Fiction 
convention would not get that much notice, but when
everybody turns green... Well, that's a problem.

Dozens of people attending the SciFi gathering in
Madison, Wisconsin did turn a little green and health
officials are not yet sure why.

About 50 people became ill and the cause remains a bit
of a mystery, but it sure does sound like norovirus.
 
However, officials with Dane County and the Madison Public Health Department
investigators say the ailment had symptoms similar to those of "stomach flu."

They think some attendees might have been exposed to the illness before the
convention since they developed symptoms so soon after arriving. The sick ones
may have then infected others through personal contact and shared access to food.
The convention was at Madison's Concourse Hotel. The hotel has been thoroughly
scrubbed since the illnesses were reported.

4,000 In Turkey Recovering From Norovirus Outbreak

Four thousand diarrhea cases in the central Anatolian city of Aksaray in Turkey will probably get the award for this season's largest outbreak of Norovirus. 

"A rash of diarrhea cases first appeared in the province on May 13, and health experts determined that the outbreak stemmed from contaminated water," Today's Zaman, a Turkish news publication, reports.

It went on to say:

Turan Buzgan, a deputy undersecretary at the Health Ministry, said the ministry was investigating whether there was norovirus in the samples taken from the city's water system.

Noroviruses are transmitted by fecally contaminated food or water and by person-to-person contact and causes approximately 90 percent of epidemic non-bacterial outbreaks of gastroenteritis around the world. "The results of our studies rely on scientific data. They are based on epidemiological studies and laboratory analysis. Since what the Health Ministry says is based on scientific evidence, it is not right to say the opposite," said Buzgan.

He also stated that the ministry had been closely monitoring the diarrhea cases in the city since they broke out and sent an expert health team to the region.

Look here for the rest of Today's Zaman story.


Norovirus Hits Salem Mission: At Least 20 Are Sick

You have to love Norovirus.   It goes from Five Star Hotels to fancy venues like San Francisco's Moscone Center before it lands on the simple Salem Mission, Oregon's Capital City's 34-bed homeless center on Mission Street.

Residents and staff at Salem Mission caught the highly contagious virus last week, Oregon health officials say.  About 20 people were sick last Thursday and Friday with both vomiting and diarrhea.

The Mission is being cleaned by sanitizing surfaces with bleach and water; and replacing all linens and bedding.   Anyone coming or going at the Mission will now be required to use hand sanitizers.

No common food source for the outbreak  is known.    There's a Salem News Online story here.

More Than 70 Catch Norovirus At JavaOne

Sun Microsystems urged people to "Catch the Buzz" at JavaOne.  By the time "Sun Fellow" James Gosling was wrapping up the annual open source event at San Francisco's famed Moscone Center, more than 70 people who attended JavaOne were sick with norovirus.

It was probably the only time when San Francisco is glad to see a Silicon Valley company stop spending its money and go home.    With another group moving into Moscone this week,  San Francisco is left dealing the the nasty aftermath of a norovirus outbreak.  Reports the San Francisco Chronicle:

The source of the virus has not yet been identified, but generally the norovirus is passed when an infected person spreads microbes either by preparing food or sharing plates or utensils, said Jim Soos, assistant director of policy and planning at the San Francisco Department of Public Health.

Public health officials are working with convention center organizers to make cleaning recommendations and to confirm the cause of the illness, according to a bulletin issued by the health department.

The Moscone Center consists of more than 2 million square feet of building area. On Friday it hosted the last day of the JavaOne Conference, and an event next week is going ahead as scheduled, Perry said.

The SF Chronicle story can be located here.

Was Food Contaminated At Chipotle Or Before It Got There?

As we said in our last post, we always do appreciate local media doing follow-up stories, especially when it involves an outbreak. The Akron Beacon Journal is staying on the norovirus outbreak at the Kent, Ohio Chipotle Mexican Grill. More than 400 Chipotle customers got sick. The Ohio newspaper spoke to both City Health Commissioner John Ferlito and the spokesman for the Ohio Department of Health. 'It was definitely a norovirus outbreak,'' Ferlito said Monday. ''It looks like people ingested it through the food. How it got into the food, I can't ascertain at this moment.'' Results of the food tests -- made available Monday by the state health department -- came up negative for fecal coliform, a bacteria often found in human waste, Ferlito said. Ohio Department of Health spokesman Kristopher Weiss said there is no specific test for norovirus in food. But, he said, ''if we were to find fecal coliforms, it would be indicative of fecal contamination, which can lead to norovirus and other illnesses.'' Test also were negative for four other types of bacteria linked to gastrointestinal illnesses: salmonella, staphyloenterotoxin, shigella and E.coli. Ferlito said it remains unclear whether the food was contaminated in Kent or before it got to the restaurant

Ohio Outbreak Was Norovirus Genotype G2, Lab Reports Confirm

Something you do not see often enough these days is good follow up stories from television news operations.  Cleveland's CBS affiliate, 19 ActionNews, is an exception, however, as a week later is it doing a good follow up on what happened with the norovirus outbreak at the Kent, Ohio Chipolte Mexican Grill.   WOIO reports:

State health officials at the Ohio Department of Health laboratory confirmed that the food borne illness associated with Chipotle in Kent, Ohio was Norovirus Genotype G2. 

It is evident that the food consumed from the Kent Chipotle between Tuesday April 14 and Friday April 18th was contaminated with norovirus. 

Stool samples collected from people who had eaten chipotle food between 4/14 and 4/18 tested positive for Norovirus Genotype G2. 

More  than 400 customers of the Chipotle Mexican Grill reported having symptoms of Norovirus.  Secondary transmission to people who have come into contact  with the Chipotle customers now concerns the health department, according to 19 ActionNews.

For the complete 19 ActionNews story go here.

 

Norovirus Suspected At Chipotle Mexican Grill In Ohio

"Chipotle Mexican Grill is the Bono of the fast-food business."   So says the current issue of the magazine Fast Company.   Point of the story is how everybody loves it.

Well, not everybody likes Bono and Chipotle just made a few hundred people sick with norovirus.  Or at least that's what Ohio's Newsnet 5 is reporting.   The TV news service reports:

 City, county and state health officials said they suspect the Norwalk virus is to blame for making hundreds of people sick after they ate at a Chipotle restaurant in Kent.

According to Kent health officials, 432 people have reported norovirus symptoms as of Monday afternoon.

Officials said no cases have occurred since the restaurant reopened on Saturday. It had closed on Friday after people were reporting symptoms such as nausea, vomiting and diarrhea after eating there.

The restaurant on Route 59 was cleaned and sanitized and new employees were brought in from other restaurants to work there.

The Newsnet 5 report can be found here.

University of Denver Dealing With Norovirus Outbreak

9News, Denver's NBC affiliate, is reporting tonight on a norovirus outbreak.   Sick are 63 students at the University of Denver.  9News reports that:

Denver Health Department officials say the students were afflicted with the Norovirus, a group of viruses that cause the stomach flu and can be spread by direct contact with contaminated surfaces, people, food or other objects. They say coughing and sneezing do not spread the virus.

According to health experts, the Norovirus is not life-threatening and should pass within 12 to 36 hours, on average.

Health officials say it is safe for students, faculty and staff to live, work and eat at DU and in all of the DU residence hall dining areas.

See the 9News story here.

Norovirus Pops Up In Montana's Lake County

Outbreaks of norovirus continue around the country.   This latest report comes from Lake County, Montana.   Montana's News Stations are reporting: 

Four confirmed cases of people infected with the Norovirus have been reported in Polson. Officials with the Lake County Health Department say Norovirus has been around the state for years, but it settles in different communities at different times.

In January half the Arlee school population was infected. But tribal and public health notified the community and it didn't spread to other areas.

Though there are only 4 confirmed cases in Polson, Lake Co. Health Dept. RN, Brigid O'Connor, says doctor visits have been rising for a few weeks.

"In talking with the local ERs and several clinics, there's been an increase of numbers of visits from people who have the same symptoms, so it appears to be really in the community."

The Health Department is notifying schools, daycares, hospitals, and residential care facilities to warn them about the possibility of infection.

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Sorority Girls Get Sick After Dining At Adams Mill

A University of Connecticut sorority picked the wrong place to hold its banquet.  About 30 sorority women were treated by UConn's infirmary after dining at the nearby Adams Mill Restaurant.  Norovirus is suspected.

Grace E. Merritt, writing in the Hartford Courant, reports:

UConn sent out a campuswide e-mail Thursday detailing the outbreak and urging precautions to prevent the virus from spreading on campus.

Norovirus can be food-borne, can spread from person to person or can be contracted from the contaminated surfaces of doorknobs and handles, said Manchester Health Department Director Maryann Cherniak Lexius.

At the health department's suggestion, The Adams Mill, a restaurant and banquet center on Adams Street, voluntarily closed for the day Wednesday for a top-to-bottom cleaning, she said
.

About 150 people attended the dinner  hosted by the Kappa Alpha Theta sorority. For Merritt's entire story, go here.


Yep It Was Norovirus; Source Unknown

The New York Department of Health has made it official.  Norovirus made nearly 400 guests sick at the Six Flags Great Escape Lodge & Indoor Waterpark in Queensbury, New York.

Capital News 9 reports:

The department has concluded that the illness was in fact a norovirus.

The department also said that less than ten new cases have been reported in the past four days, and the spread of the illness is declining.

The report did not determine the origin of the virus, but both drinking water and water in the park has been tested. Both came back negative for bacteria

Go here for more.

Great Escape Into World of Vomit

When we first read about people getting sick at the Great Escape Lodge & Indoor Water Park, we were drawn to the comments that followed the story.   There we learned that people with getting sick within four hours of checking-in.   One couple told of the fact that the facility had so many people vomiting, that it was out of towels!

The mystery illness is looking more and more like norovirus.  New York officials have linked the Great Escape to the illnesses of nearly 200 people and more than 300 have called the department's hotline to report symptoms of diarrhea and vomiting after visiting the resort, or to get information.

The Glen Falls Post Star Friday (3/21/08) reported that:

The Department of Health suspects a norovirus is to blame for the sickness, but officials are still awaiting laboratory test results to confirm that.

The same story adds lot's detail into the Great Escape horror story.  It can be found here.

 

Ontario City Gets More Than Its Share of Norovirus

We may have found the one place in North America that's suffered from more norovirus outbreaks this winter than anywhere else.   The prize, we think,  goes to Peterborough, Ontario.

The Peterborough Examiner reports the Canadian city/county has experienced eight norovirus outbreaks in the past 14 months.   Five were at long-term care facilities, two in the schools, and one in a restaurant.  A total of 398 people became ill, but only one required hosptialization.

For  more details go here.

Norovirus Closes Omaha Psych Ward

Throw a dart at a map of the United States and you've got a good chance of hitting someplace where a lot of people are suffering from norovirus.   The latest to fall to the virus is the 65-bed inpatient psychiatric unit at Omaha's Immanuel Medical Center.

The Center won't be letting anyone else into the psych unit until health workers can control a contagious gastrointestinal virus that sickened people there.   Alegent Health, which operates Immanuel, is trying to figure out how the virus got into the Center.  They acknowledge closing the psych unit to outsiders will make it difficult for some in the community get the the psychiatric treatment they need.

Josh Funk, writing for the Beatrice Daily Sun, reports that:

Nine people are sick, including one adolescent and one nurse. There were 44 patients total in the unit on Tuesday, said hospital spokeswoman Kelly Grinnell.

Alegent's medical director of infection control, Richard Starlin, said the contagion causes uncontrollable vomiting, severe diarrhea, headaches and fever.

Alegent has not identified the virus, but Starlin said doctors are highly suspicious it is a norovirus.

Funk also recapped some of the recent noriovirus action around the country, including the closure of two hospitals in Greensboro, N.C. last week, and the return of a cruise ship to San Diego with 104 virus-struck passengers on board.

Funk's story can be found here.




Norovirus Stops Admissions At Top Denver Area Hospital

We've been tracking norovirus outbreaks around the country all winter.  It's never good news, but when it hits an important medical center; it's especially  bad.  Tonight comes this news from the Denver Post:

One of the nation's top rehabilitation hospitals has a stomach bug, officials at Craig Hospital in Englewood said tonight.

Since last week, 15 staff members and five patients have contracted a norovirus, a stomach flu, at the 93-bed not-for-profit hospital

The virus has been isolated to one of the hospital's four in-patient units. The hospital is not accepting admissions to that unit until the outbreak has subsided, according to a statement from the hospital.

"There is no way to know the origin of the virus; (it) may have been brought in by outpatients, families, visitors or staff," Pat Goley, the hospital's infection control specialist, stated.

The main method of preventing the highly contagious virus is frequent handwashing, she said.

"We have had strict and aggressive handwashing protocols for years at Craig, but sometimes these infections can occur," Goley stated.

Craig Hospital has been ranked among the top ten rehab hospitals in the nation for the past ten  years by US News & World Report.   The DP's story can be found here.

Norovirus Finds Its Way To Wenatchee, Washington

The Washington State towns of Wenatchee and East Wenatchee are the latest places to be experiencing norovirus outbreaks.

The Wenatchee World, the local newspaper, reports that 10 to 22 percent of the students at the Waterville schools and Orchard Middle School have called in sick during the past month.

According to the Wenatchee World:

Most students suffered the usual flu symptoms — sore throat, coughing or congestion — but the second most common complaint was gastrointestinal, said health district spokeswoman Mary Small.

Small said the area's emergency rooms and clinics have also experienced a risk in walk-ins with stomach problems.   Norovirus and Type A flu have been diagnosed.

The World's story can be found here.

Posh San Francisco Bay Hotel Makes Chamber Members Sick

We've all been there.  You have to make an appearance at the local Chamber of Commerce's annual dinner.  It usually means you have to make it through an endless series of self-serving speeches, but at least you can go home when it all over.

Those atttending the Jan. 24th Redwood City-San Mateo County Chamber of Commerce annual dinner were not so lucky.  Many did not get to go home, they instead went to the hospital, suffering from norovirus.   The pretigious Sofitel Hotel, site of the dinner, made 62 of more than 200 attending the event sick.

San Meteo health officials said those who got sick were more likely  to have eaten a chicken and salmon dish than the vegetarian option.  They also said some of the hotel's health code violations may have contributed to the outbreak.

Among those violations were not keeping food warm enough and not using sanitary cloth to clean with.

The San Meteo County Times reported the outbreak struck one of its leading elected officiaisl.

Among the attendees who got sick were Supervisor Mark Church, aides confirmed.

One of his items on the Board of Supervisors agenda that would have expanded a green business program had to be postponed because Church wasn't sure he would be well enough to make the meeting. (He did attend.)

The hotel's general manager, Didier de La Fierre, a member of the chamber, was also sickened, Maragakis said.

Peterson said norovirus outbreaks at hotels are uncommon, but not unheard of. He remembered a wedding banquet at a hotel a few years ago that had a similar problem.

"I'm happy to say this is not a regular occurrence," he said.

The Times story can be found here.

Villanova Suffers From Norovirus

Villanova University has become the latest campus to experience an outbreak of the norovirus.

From WPVI-TV, an ABC affiliate on Channel 6, comes this report:

Villanova University is experiencing an outbreak of a gastrointestinal illness. School officials said it is most likely norovirus, the so-called "cruise ship virus."

Students began getting sick January 23rd.  Most of the 100 or so students recovered on their own.

However, several went to local emergency departments because they were dehydrated. They received intravenous fluids, and they were released.

 

The university's medical staff has consulted with the Pennsylvania Health Department, as well as Radnor, Delaware County officials, and the Montgomery County health department.

The complete WPVI report can be found here.

 

 

 

Young and Old Both Suffer in Norovirus Outbreak

Both  the young and the old are suffering from a norovirus outbreak in Corvallis, hometown of Oregon State University.  The victims are found at the Regency Park Place Retirement Home, the Phi Delta Theta fraternity,  and the Delta Gamma Sorority, according to local press reports.

About a dozen norovirus victims are recovering at the retirement home.  Five fraternity members and ten sorority sisters are also among the victims.  The retirement home shut down its dining room and asked visitors to stay away.

Norovirus Cases in UK Double; Worst In 5 Years

The largest private health insurance and health services company in the United Kingdom, BUPA, reports a doubling in the number of people getting sick from norovirus.  BUPA says:

"Almost twice as many people were infected with norovirus, the bug responsible for the "winter vomiting" crisis, at the end of 2007 compared with 2006, according to the Health Protection Agency (HPA).

"The HPA has received confirmation that by the end of November 2007, 1325 people had been infected with norovirus. However, the actual number is likely to be far greater than this as most people with it don't go to see a doctor or get tested for the infection. The HPA estimates that in all, between 600,000 and one million people are affected by norovirus every year.

BUPA quotes the Chairman of the Royal College of General Practitioners, Professor Steve Field , as saying:  "The number of norovirus cases this year is the highest in five years. Hospitals have been inundated by referrals and through casualty. Local GPs are also seeing a huge number of cases."

Meanwhile, British newspapers are filled with notices of hospitals closing and opening as waves of norovirus go through various communities.    The latest closure:  the Queen Elizabeth II Hospital.

Everywhere the Brits are being told that::  there isn't any particular treatment for norovirus but if infected it's important to drink lots of fluids to avoid dehydration. This is especially important for the elderly and very young children.

UK Norovirus Outbreak Making 100,000 A Week Sick

You may have heard there is an outbreak of Norovirus across the pond in the United Kingdom.  How bad is it?  Pretty awful, according to this report from OnMedica News:

Current figures suggest that some 100,000 people a week in the UK are contracting norovirus, commonly known as winter vomiting disease, and the number of cases is likely to continue to rise in the early weeks of the new year.

"The Royal College of GPs has emphasized that patients contracting the virus, which causes abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting, should stay at home for two days after the symptoms have gone away.

"Steve Field, chairman of the RCGP, said: “GPs are seeing a huge number of cases of patients with the norovirus. Our advice for those affected is to stay at home, take paracetamol and drink plenty of fluids.

“You should also wash your hands regularly so as not to infect anyone else and, if possible, stay at home two days after the symptoms have gone.”

The number of cases this winter is the highest since 2002 and the surge of infections is predicted to continue through much of January"

Many hospitals in the UK have been forced to close wards or whole facilities due to the Noro outbreak and they generally urge people with the disease to stay away.

Santa Cruz County hotel restaurant - Sanderlings - closed after more than 80 patrons sickened

Santa Cruz Sentinel reported that more than 80 people who ate at a Santa Cruz County hotel restaurant reported getting sick in the past week and health officials blame it on something simple: failure to wash hands. The Santa Cruz County Health Services Agency issued an advisory Friday, saying it was investigating how more than 1,000 people were exposed to the gastrointestinal virus during the past seven days.  Public health staff suspect the cause of the outbreak is a "highly contagious virus" that can be passed human to human. Symptoms include vomiting, nausea and diarrhea. "One person carrying it is the typical mode of transmission," Kennedy said. "It's fecal-oral contact. It's not washing hands - especially people who are preparing and handling foods."

Schools reopen as bug brought under control

Sandwiches supplied to two schools in New Jersey were to blame for the norovirus outbreak last week.  Full Story from the Jersey Evening Post

Haute Vallée head teacher Bob Fairhurst said that the school had taken advice from health experts and was insisting that staff did not come back until at least 48 hours after their symptoms stopped to prevent the illness from spreading.

He added that sensitive areas of the school had been disinfected over the weekend as part of a 'deep clean' of the premises.

Norovirus Outbreak Hits Celebrity Millennium

Another cruise ship has been struck by a norovirus outbreak that has sickened about 250 guests and staff so far. Full Story

Indeed, Celebrity spokesman Michael Sheehan has confirmed the outbreak, albeit with slightly lower numbers. From Celebrity's report: "Over the course of the sailing, 176 of the ship's 2,242 guests [8 percent] and 22 of its 957 crew members [2 percent] experienced the illness, thought to be a Norovirus brought onboard by a guest previously exposed to it. Those affected by the short-lived illness responded well to over-the-counter medication administered onboard the ship."

Celebrity has reported the outbreak to the United States' Centers for Disease Control and Prevention as is required when at least three percent of passengers are stricken.

In an effort to halt the spread of gastrointestinal illness onboard, not to mention in ports of call, Celebrity Cruises has upgraded its cleaning protocol in conjunction with CDC guidelines. This includes the use of far more potent antiseptic supplies, and the addition of two doctors and two nurses onboard.

Hospital gaining control of norovirus outbreak

The Oregon State Hospital has been battling the norovirus since July 29 but believe the worst of it is over. Full Story

SALEM -- The number of Oregon State Hospital patients and staff sick with a gastrointestinal illness totaled 170 Tuesday. But officials said they think they are beginning to win the battle against the highly contagious norovirus.

"It definitely looks as though the worst part is over," said Richard O'Brien, nurse epidemiologist for the state hospital in Salem.

Most norovirus sufferers experience vomiting or diarrhea but recover in a day or two. Because hand-washing is the best prevention against contracting the virus and because the 124-year-old hospital is short on sinks, officials have installed portable hand-washing stations in the wards.

Hope it gets better before I land

Some of my blog readers might know that I am off to Australia at the end of the week.  In fact, I am off to Queensland which seems to be having a bit of a norovirus problem:

Norovirus situation 'slowly improving' at Qld hospital
People suffering vomiting and diarrhea are again being urged not to visit Queensland's biggest hospital as it struggles to cope with an outbreak of norovirus.

The Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital canceled all non-urgent surgery again today as dozens of doctors and nurses recover from the illness.  Doctor Judy Graves says 85 patients have also been struck down, but the situation is slowly improving.

"If people do have symptoms of diarrhea and vomiting, I would also urge them not to visit the hospital as visitors, if they have those symptoms or indeed for 48 hours after the cessation of symptoms," she said.  "If patients need to come as patients and they have those symptoms or [within the] 48 hours, we would appreciate it if they could notify the staff on their arrival."
Hopefully, I will not need medical services and the patients will not need legal ones.  "G'day, mate!"  I bet the "shrimp on the barbie" is well cooked.

Pool Sickness Tops 100 Cases

Since the pool was closed on July 11, to date there are 123 sick children and 8 people with secondary illnesses who were never even in the water. Full Story

The Chester County Health Department told Action News it has conducted interviews with more than 100 people, and sent more than 100 samples from patients, plus pool water to the state health labs.

In addition to the children sickened, at least 14 of the 38 workers at the pool have experienced symptoms.

Early tests revealed norovirus in the water, and some stool samples from people who had been in the water.

28 sick from contaminated West Chester Univ. pool

The Chester County Health Department closed the pool on July 6 and is still investigating the cause of the norovirus outbreak. Full Story

As of July 16, 14 children and 14 adults had been affected, Walls said, adding that she expected that number to grow since the organisms are spread by hand contact.

"Now some of the parents are sick," she said.

Walls said initial tests confirmed three culprits: giardiasis, cryptosporidiosis and norovirus, all of which cause gastrointestinal illness.

One reported case came from Delaware County, Walls said, but the girl had been taking swimming lessons at West Chester University.

Walls said county officials learned through a conference call with the Centers for Disease Control that a "multi-organism event" is not an uncommon problem in a pool or lake, even though county officials had not experienced it.

Boy Scout Camp Closed After Possible Norovirus Outbreak

Camp Ockanickon was shut down after 55 to 60 people came down with symptoms of norovirus.    Full Story from NBC 10

PIPERSVILLE, Pa. -- A Boy Scout camp in Pipersville sent all its campers home early Thursday after a possible norovirus outbreak, officials said. The camp was shut down for disinfection and will not receive new campers until Sunday, at the earliest.

Several campers were stricken last week. For that reason, the camp performed a major sanitizing, but it came back, hitting harder this time. Therefore, the camp decided not to take any chances and sent all 500 campers home.

Norovirus outbreak at Longview restaurant sickens 123 people


A Norovirus outbreak has sickened approximately 123 people who ate at a Longview restaurant last week, health officials said Friday.  All of the people who became ill ate at Parker's Restaurant in Longview, said Don Strick, Cowlitz County Health spokesman.  The outbreak appears to be winding down, however, health officials expect reports of more cases.  People who became ill should stay home for three days following virus symptoms and are advised to drink plenty of liquids.

Egg Harbor's Log Den is likely to reopen today

The Log Den closed Sunday after more than 100 people became ill after eating there.  Full Story

EGG HARBOR — The Log Den is expected to reopen today after more than 100 people reported becoming ill after dining there during the last week of May, according to the Door County Public Health Department.

People complained of diarrhea and vomiting. State and county public health departments suspect they're dealing with rotavirus gastroenteritis, but they won't know for certain until the results from stool samples return from the state lab sometime next week.

"We want everyone to know we are very concerned for all our friends' and neighbors' health, as well as our staff and families," said Wayne Lautenbach Sr., an owner of the Log Den. "We're working with the Health Department to try and get this resolved and figured out and are committed to doing just that."

60 Parker's diners become ill

More than 60 people who ate at Parker's Restaurant in Longview, Washington last week reported symptoms of nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.  The Cowlitz County Health Department is investigating the outbreak.  Full Story

Owner Tony Parker said he was told that symptoms were possibly caused by the Norwalk Virus, but that has not yet been confirmed by the health department. CCHD officials are waiting for lab reports to determine the cause of the illness.

"We're working diligently with the health department," Parker said Thursday. "A germ got in our building. It's absolutely not in our food. It is not a problem with our employees. If whoever was sick had walked into Fred Meyer or went to a baseball game, people there would have gotten sick, too. There is nothing those businesses could do, and there was nothing I could have done to prevent this."

Parker said thousands of people had eaten in the restaurant and only a few had felt ill. He said that he has voluntarily closed his restaurant for a few days. He said he asked health department officials to spend time with him at the restaurant to make sure he was doing nothing wrong.

Beach General reports 9 additional cases of norovirus

BY ELIZABETH SIMPSON
THE VIRGINIAN-PILOT
FULL STORY
VIRGINIA BEACH - The number of norovirus cases reported in an outbreak of the stomach virus at Sentara Virginia Beach General Hospital increased from 23 to 32 during the weekend, the hospital said Monday.

Five of the additional nine cases, however, were ones that had occurred last week but weren't reported until news about the outbreak surfaced.

Sentara Healthcare said the total number of patients who have been sickened now stands at eight, while the number of staff made ill is 21. In addition, two visitors and one doctor reported having the illness last week.

'Stomach flu' virus affects area nursing home

Health officials believe that a nursing home in Washington, North Carolina has been struck by a Norovirus outbreak. The Norovirus is highly contagious and usually persists for 24 to 60 hours.  Full Story from the Washington Daily Press

About 15 to 20 residents at Ridgewood Manor have experienced the symptoms over the course of about a week, according to different estimates from the nursing home and the Beaufort County Health Department.

The virus, which includes symptoms of vomiting and diarrhea, has also affected “seven or eight” nursing home employees, according to Health Director Roxanne Holloman. The bug seems to last about 24 hours in each patient it affects, said Ridgewood administrator Lisa Hartley.

The illness is believed to be caused by some form of the Norovirus, which is a generic term given to viruses that affect gastrointestinal functions. The virus surfaced at Ridgewood last week, Hartley said. The health department was called in Friday to assess the situation.

Norovirus sickens 23 at Virginia Beach hospital

The Norovirus has spread through Sentara hospital in Virginia Beach, sickening 23 people.  Full Story

VIRGINIA BEACH -- More than 20 people have contracted the Norovirus while at Sentara Virginia Beach General Hospital.

The Virginia Department of Health has confirmed 23 cases and preventative measures are in place to keep the virus from spreading, WAVY-TV 10 reported.

"We're doing everything we can to reduce the chance of the virus being in other places in the hospital," said hospital Administrator Dr. Ray Troiano.

 

 

Illness closes Forest Hills Central High School

Forest Hills Central High School in Michigan has been reopened after it was closed last week due to a possible norovirus outbreak.  Full story

Cleaning crews spent all night scrubbing the walls and surfaces of the building. Officials say between 70-80 students all showed the same symptoms this week - stomach cramps, diarrhea and vomiting. The Health Department said the symptoms are similar to a norovirus, but a spokeswoman said they're not ready to say that's what it is until they finish the investigation.

They're tracking back what the students ate in the previous 72 hours. Talks around the school has been about breadsticks in the cafeteria are to blame, but the Health Department said they've found no evidence of that. Symptoms, they added, usually take 24 hours to develop.

Norovirus suspected in nearly 25% of Sammamish school's students

A Norovirus outbreak has struck Elizabeth Blackwell Elementary in Sammamish, Washington, sickening more than 120 students.  Full story from The Seattle Times

Nearly a quarter of Elizabeth Blackwell Elementary School students in Sammamish were home sick on Tuesday, and county health officials suspect it could be a norovirus outbreak.

More than 120 of the school's 560 students were out sick, and 15 more were sent home during the day, said Kathryn Reith, spokeswoman for Lake Washington School District. Nine staff members were out sick Monday and eight had stayed home sick Tuesday. The district heard that some parents kept their children home as a precaution, Reith said.

No other schools in King County reported high numbers of ill students this week, but it's not uncommon to see waves of these kinds of illness move through schools and other institutions, said James Apa, spokesman for Public Health -- Seattle & King County.

Restaurants, health agencies combat norovirus outbreaks

Michigan health agencies are emphasizing safe food handling practices after hundreds of Lansing-area patrons were sickened by the norovirus in 2006 from outbreaks at Carrabba's Italian Grill, Bravo Cucina Italiana's and Applebee's.  Full Story from Tanya Bigham

Lansing - An outbreak involves two or more unassociated individuals who became sick after dining at the same facility, said Sandy Enness, director of communications for Michigan State University’s National Food Safety and Toxicology Center.

The law firm of Marler Clark based in Seattle, is representing customers in their lawsuits against the three Lansing-area restaurants.

According to Marler Clark, Carrabba’s Italian Grill was the first local restaurant to have a norovirus outbreak in January 2006, with more than 400 consumers becoming ill. Bravo Cucina Italiana’s outbreak occurred in May and affected up to 360 people. In December, 32 people were sickened after eating at Applebee’s.

Norovirus Closes Kalamazoo School

News Channel 3 has reported that Croyden Avenue School will be closed Thursday and Friday due to a Norovirus outbreak.  Full Story

Michigan - The school is being cleaned because of one confirmed case of the norovirus. Several other students are also sick.

The school is taking all necessary precautions to make sure no more students get sick by dis-infecting the classrooms.

Since the school serves special needs students with specific medical needs, they are not taking any risk when it comes to their health.

Did food poisoning make My Chemical Romance sick?

The Green Leafe Restaurant is being investigated for a norovirus outbreak after two bands, My Chemical Romance and The Muse, became ill and had to cancel their show on April 29 at Penn State University.  Full story from Seth Freedland of the Daily Press.

Williamsburg - Peninsula Health District officials are investigating whether food poisoning or something else is responsible for making two rock bands and local crew members sick after appearing at the College of William and Mary Saturday night.

Officials said they are still days away from having enough information to know what happened, but they are investigating whether the illness may have come from a catered meal by Williamsburg restaurant, the Green Leafe.

An outbreak of Norovirus was cause of students missing class

A Norovirus outbreak affected over 100 students at Augusta Middle School in Kansas. Health officials are still investigating the source of the outbreak.  Full story

Findings by the Butler County Health Department and the Kansas Department of Health & Environment (KDHE) led to the AMS norovirus outbreak conclusion.

Now, health officials are trying to isolate the cause as the investigation continues.

Middle school students and then some adults in the community may have experienced symptoms of the illness.

Most sufferers have recovered and student absence numbers at the middle school have returned to normal parameters for this time of year.

Caribbean Cruise Ship Carries Norovirus


One hundred people on a Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. cruise ship contracted a norovirus that causes gastrointestinal illness, the Miami company said.  The Zenith left the Port of Tampa in Florida April 2 and returned April 13 as scheduled, The Tampa Tribune reported. Royal Caribbean said 89 of the people who got sick on the ship were guests, and the others were

Sick ship returns to port of Tampa

Norovirus has hit two cruise ships, one in Tampa and one in Portland, in the past week:

Fox 13, April 13, 2007 - Full Story

TAMPA - Nearly 100 sick cruise ship passengers are back home today.

The Celebrity Cruise Lines ship Zenith docked at Channelside this morning. It set sail back on April 2 but over the course of the 11-day cruise, 86 passengers and 11 crewmembers came down with the norovirus.

Passengers on board say they weren't kept in the loop about what was going on. Many didn't realize anything was wrong until they saw crew members with masks on.

Portland cruise outbreak tied to norovirus

Another Norovirus outbreak has hit the a cruise ship named the Empress of the North, sickening both passengers and crew members.  Full story

Posted by The Oregonian April 11, 2007

Noroviruses appear to be responsible for outbreaks that sickened at least 30 passengers and seven crew members on two March cruise sailings from Portland, a federal official said Wednesday.

Capt. Jaret Ames, acting chief of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's Vessel Sanitation Program, said stool samples from three passengers had tested positive for norovirus. The disease, which spreads rapidly in the close quarters of cruise ships, causes flu-like symptoms including vomiting and diarrhea.

Possible Norovirus Outbreak In Yamhill County Investigated

Click here for the full story from kptv.com news.

Sheridan, Oregon - A possible norovirus outbreak is making several people sick in Sheridan.

Since Friday, the Deer Meadow Assisted Living Center has reported 17 cases of a gastrointestinal illness among its staff and residents.

The Yamhill County Health Department is investigating and hopes to have test results by Friday.

Barton Creek Resort: Cause of gastrointestinal illness not determined; spokeswoman cautions might not be food

The Barton Creek Resort & Club in Austin, Texas, had a possible norovirus outbreak over the weekend. The health department began their investiagtion after 200 guests complained of gastrointestinal illnesses. Full story

Local and state health authorities are, according to this story, investigating a suspected outbreak of foodborne illness at the Barton Creek Resort & Club over the weekend.
Shannon Jones III, assistant director of public health at the Austin/Travis County Health and Human Services Department, was cited as saying the investigation began after a complaint was received Monday afternoon, and results of lab tests were still pending late Tuesday, adding, "Basically, the department is conducting an investigation of a gastrointestinal illness associated with about 200 guests at an event" between March 28 and Saturday. "That doesn't mean 200 had this intestinal outbreak."
Health officials wouldn't identify the location of the outbreak, but Barton Creek Resort & Club confirmed that it occurred there.

Nino's open after norovirus outbreak

Nino's on Lake Tiogue, Rhode Island, has been cleared to re-open after a Norovirus outbreak sickened several customers in March.  Full Story

"The Office of Food Protection did go in and do a final inspection yesterday (Monday) morning before they are given the OK to open," said Andrea Bagnall Degos, spokesperson for the Rhode Island Department of Health.

Nino's closed voluntarily last week to undergo a "devirus" cleaning process as a precaution when the Rhode Island Health Department received reports of several people complaining of norovirus symptoms after attending parties at Nino's on March 25.

"Though the health department was unable to determine the actual origin of the illnesses, we conducted a full and complete sanitization of the facility, beyond what was required," Charles Cunha, owner of Nino's, said in a statement.

Norovirus Outbreak Spurs Probe

Health officials are investigating Brighton Gardens, an assisted and independent living facility for seniors, questioning management's response time during the norovirus outbreak that began in late February. Full Story

Arlington, VA - An assisted living facility in Arlington County is under investigation by state and county health officials after a highly contagious norovirus outbreak that sickened 61 percent of the home's 140 residents last month before it was brought under control.
Officials with the Virginia Department of Social Services said yesterday that they are looking into an outbreak that apparently began in late February at Brighton Gardens of Arlington, a facility for assisted and independent living managed by Sunrise Senior Living, and whether management responded to the virus in a timely manner.

Norovirus Blamed For Sickness At Local School

Norovirus may be to blame for dozens of illnesses as Sylvan Elementary in Alamance County.  Full Story

Burlington, NC -- Students and staff at a local elementary school were out sick on Wednesday, and health officials say a serious stomach virus may be the reason.

According to the Alamance County health department a "large number" of adults and children were absent from Sylvan Elementary school complaining of nausea, vomiting and fever.

The symptoms match those of the virus known as "norovirus" that has been affecting a large number of people in North Carolina over the last few months.

The virus's symptoms come on suddenly and generally last two to three days.

Health officials say anyone with illness who is unable to keep down food and liquids or who is having bloody diarrhea should see their doctor. And if parents have questions about their child's health, they should contact their child's doctor.

The best way to combat the virus is proper hand washing and keeping sick students at home.

Triad Hospitals Urge People to Stay Away Because of Norovirus

There has been an outbreak of Norovirus, also known as Norwalk virus, at two hospitals in the Greensboro area.  New patients will not be admitted and visitors are being asked to stay away.  Children 12 years and younger will not be allowed inside. Full Story from Steve Hartsoe at WRAL.com

GREENSBORO, N.C. — Two hospitals are asking people to stay away until they can control an outbreak of the highly contagious Norwalk stomach virus that has sickened patients and staff members.

Moses Cone Health System confirmed an outbreak of the virus at Moses Cone Hospital in Greensboro, and believe the virus has also hit Wesley Long Hospital, two of the system's three general service hospitals. The third hospital, in Reidsville, appeared to be unaffected.

Firm numbers of patients affected weren't available, officials said.

In the lobby at Moses Cone, a sign Friday warned people about the virus and also urged them to wash their hands frequently. There was a hand sanitizer dispenser mounted on the wall by the sign.

50 more norovirus cases reported

The Norovirus has hit 3 nursing homes in Santa Rosa and Sonoma Valley. Full story from Robert Digitale at The Press Democrat

The three senior care facilities reported more than 50 new cases of norovirus, said Dr. Leigh Hall, Sonoma County's deputy public health officer.

Two of the three facilities are located in the Sonoma Valley, and the third is in Santa Rosa.

The county refuses to identify the facilities until an outbreak is declared over, saying they fear operators will not report norovirus cases otherwise.

The county continues to monitor two facilities in Rohnert Park and Petaluma that previously reported norovirus cases. The two facilities reported three new cases over the weekend but none on Monday.

Norovirus case confirmed in Hernando County

Tampa Bay Channel 10 News reports a Norovirus case in Brooksville, Florida. Full Story

The county Health Department says at least one person attending a county meeting last week has tested positive for Norovirus. Results from other persons who took ill are expected later this week.

At least 35 people reported mild to severe diarrhea, nausea, vomiting and other gastrointestinal symptoms within 30 hours after eating food at the meeting, the health department said.

Norovirus sweeps through state

Courtney Paquette for the Eagle-Tribune writes that the Norovirus has spread through schools and nursing homes in New Hampshire. Full story

A record outbreak of norovirus that has sickened thousands of New Hampshire residents has health officials worried that a strain they haven't seen before may be to blame.

There have been 44 outbreaks of the virus since December, far more than the previous record of 33 outbreaks in 2003. An outbreak occurs when a whole community - a school, nursing home, office or housing complex - is struck with an illness. More people might be contracting the virus because it's a strain their immune systems aren't used to, officials said.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta is studying the strain and is supposed to issue research findings in the next couple of weeks, Department of Health and Human Services spokesman Greg Moore said.

Norovirus outbreak hits QE2 on world cruise

Tim Stieghorst has reported that the Queen Elizabeth 2 is the first cruise ship to be struck by a norovirus outbreak in 2007. Full story

FORT LAUDERDALE, FL — The storied Queen Elizabeth 2 has a new distinction its owners would prefer not to have after it become the first cruise ship in 2007 to suffer a serious outbreak of norovirus illness, according to the South Florida Sun-Sentinel.

So far 263 passengers and 27 crewmembers on the QE2 have been sickened by the increasingly common ailment that causes vomiting and diarrhea for 48 to 72 hours since the ship left Southampton, England, on Jan. 2, according to the article.

U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention officials were to board the ship today when it docks in Acapulco, Mexico, to survey passengers and inspect cleaning procedures, the article noted.

The Cunard Line ship is on a 106-night world cruise; a company spokesman said there were has no plans to interrupt the QE2 world cruise for disinfection, although special cleaning rules have been followed since the outbreak began, the article noted.

Seattle area hit by norovirus outbreak

Commentary from Warren King of The Olympian. Full story

A significant spike in norovirus infections - what people often call the "stomach flu" - apparently has hit King County in recent weeks, including a fourfold increase in nursing-home outbreaks over this time last year.

Norovirus infections, which are not related to real influenza, always increase in winter. But the larger increase here is part of a national trend that federal health officials think may stem from a new strain of the virus that is widespread in Europe.

"It certainly seems to be a worse season than last year," said Dr. Jeff Duchin, director of communicable-disease control for Public Health - Seattle & King County.

Outbreaks of the highly contagious bug were reported in 18 long-term care facilities in King County during December, compared with four during December 2005.

State law requires that norovirus outbreaks be reported to health officials only if they occur in health-care facilities, schools or long-term-care facilities. But the increase in nursing homes is an indicator of a general increase in the county, Duchin said.

State health officials said they aren't certain if the illness has increased statewide.

Norovirus suspected in Falls outbreak

By The Associated Press  Full Story from the Billings Gazette
 
GREAT FALLS - Health officials say the "stomach flu" that has been making the rounds in Great Falls is very likely norovirus, the viral gastroenteritis that has plagued Yellowstone County.

Although Cascade County has reported just two cases of the virus within the last month, Dr. Ray Geyer said he suspects the numbers are much higher. Geyer is a Great Falls Clinic physician who specializes in infectious diseases.

When there's an outbreak of diarrhea in a nursing home, only a couple of cases are tested, he said.

"If two tests are positive, chances are, they all have it," Geyer said. "We have an outbreak at a nursing home almost every winter."

Norovirus Outbreak Suspected at San Quentin

There has been a norovirus at San Quentin State Prison which has restricted visitors until Thursday at the earliest.  Full story from KCBS

San Quentin State Prison officials are taking precautions today after a rash of possible norovirus cases broke out among inmates and employees.

 
Rudy Luna, administrative assistant to the warden, says last week prison officials last week noticed a larger-than-normal number of staff and prisoners with flu-like symptoms.


Luna says since Wednesday, prison officials have restricted the movement of sick inmates, instituted rigorous cleaning measures and placed hand sanitizers throughout the facility.

Norovirus outbreak hits two nursing homes

St. John's Lutheran Ministries nursing home and Evergreen Health and Rehabilitation Center have been suffering from norovirus outbreaks, restricting visitors and activities. Full story from Diane Cochran at The Billings Gazette

Health officers are investigating outbreaks of norovirus at two Yellowstone County nursing homes, officials said Thursday.

About 100 residents and staff at the St. John's Lutheran Ministries nursing home in Billings and 20 more at Evergreen Health and Rehabilitation Center in Laurel have been sick with the virus during the last week.

"This is the time of year when we traditionally see norovirus," said Dr. Doug Moore, chief of public health for the Yellowstone City-County Health Department, which is investigating the outbreaks. "People are indoors more. There's more close contact."

Norovirus, also called Norwalk virus, is characterized by the sudden onset of vomiting and diarrhea. Symptoms typically last 24 hours and can lead to severe dehydration and, in rare cases, death.

Norovirus hits area firm hard

News article from Steven Elbow at The Capital Times

Contact: selbow@madison.com

Several employees and subcontractors at a Madison tech firm became ill this week after a weekend holiday party, and officials suspect the pesky norovirus is the culprit.

 About 100 people attended Saturday's casino night party for Smart Solutions at a local hotel. The company and Dane County health officials are still trying to determine how many employees were affected.

"Our staff is scattered around town," said Jackie Mortell, owner and president of Smart Solutions.

She said it was difficult to know how many people came down with the sickness because her 80 employees and subcontractors work on site with clients. Some of the company's major clients include Kraft, Alliant Energy, American Family and the state of Wisconsin.

Continue Reading...

Norovirus makes way to Michigan

News article from Rebecca Trylch at ABC12

MID MICHIGAN (WJRT) - (12/22/06)--It's a disease that brings on many flu-like symptoms, but can be far more painful. It is the Norovirus, also known as the Norwalk Virus.

Late this week, more than 50 residents at a nursing home in Eaton County's Delta Township came down with what is believed to be the Norovirus.

In that county alone, it's the third suspected outbreak of the virus in just one month. The virus has also hit Mid Michigan in the last few months.

Earlier this month, the virus showed up in Isabella County. And back in September it was discovered in Frankenmuth, where more than 20 people came down with the virus.

Doctors say the virus is actually a stomach flu that can be extremely painful. It's also hard to diagnose. The reason? The Norovirus and the regular flu have similar symptoms.

Continue Reading...

Suit filed against restaurant in norovirus illnesses

The Associated Press reported that the first lawsuit has been filed against the Olive Garden in Marion County after the norovirus outbreak last week.  Full story from WTHR 13

Two women are filing suit against an Indianapolis Olive Garden restaurant, claiming they were among the hundreds of people who became ill after eating there last week.

The complaint was filed in Marion County Circuit Court on behalf of two Hamilton County women, identified as Diana Redman and Courtney Redman. It asks that the case be certified as a class-action lawsuit.

According to the suit, the women became ill with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea after eating at the Olive Garden on December 13th.

3 Olive Garden workers test positive for virus: About 370 people sickened after eating at Indianapolis restaurant

MSNBC with contributions from the Associated Press


INDIANAPOLIS - A norovirus may have caused hundreds of people to  
become sick last week after eating at an Olive Garden restaurant, a  
health official said Monday.


Stool samples from three restaurant employees and one patron tested  
positive for a norovirus, which can cause symptoms of nausea, vomiting and diarrhea, said John Althardt, a spokesman for the Marion County Health Department.


About 370 people complained of being ill after eating at the restaurant, health officials said.


The restaurant, which remained closed for a fourth day on Monday, was  
cleared to reopen after being cleaned over the weekend, Althardt said.
Althardt said the Health Department was investigating how the pathogen  
might have been spread throughout the restaurant. Officials have also  
been talking to the restaurant’s management about its policies  
regarding employee hand-washing and making sure sick employees are  
excluded from working, he said.


Norovirus cited in Olive Garden outbreak

Jennifer Pifer of CNN has reported that four people have tested positive for norovirus after eating at an Olive Garden restaurant in Indiana.  As of December 18, three people are still hospitalized.  Full story

Marion County Health Department spokesman John Althardt told CNN in a telephone interview that tests on three employees and one customer were positive for norovirus, which typically occurs in places such as cruise ships and restaurants where people are eating food prepared by others.

Seventy-three cases were reported over the weekend, bringing the total to approximately 373, Althardt said.

The Olive Garden, which closed on Friday and scrubbed, has been given clearance to reopen.

Norovirus Outbreak Believed To Have Spread

Due to the norovirus outbreak at two health facilities in W. Virginia, visitors have been restricted and no new patients are being admitted.  Medical professionals have enforced strict hand washing to prevent the spread of the virus.  Full story

WHEELING, W.Va. -- Just days after the norovirus struck Peterson Rehabilitation and Geriatric Center, many patients at Wheeling Hospital's continuous care have also fallen ill with similar symptoms.

 

A total of 83 cases has been reported. Fifty-five of those have been confirmed at Peterson, 10 of which are still active. Twenty-eight suspected cases have been reported at Wheeling Hospital continuous care, 17 of which are still active.

 

Test samples from the Peterson center already confirmed the presence of norovirus. Samples from Wheeling Hospital's continuous care unit were sent to the lab Wednesday, but the results are pending.

Norovirus has made dozens sick

Commentary from Tracy Davis of the News Staff Reporter

A common seasonal gastrointestinal bug is to blame for sickening at least 52 people who ate food catered by a popular downtown Ann Arbor eatery, public health officials said Tuesday.

People who ate at five separate events catered by Afternoon Delight Cafe beginning Dec. 1 reported getting sick within a day or so afterward. Health officials said test results Tuesday confirmed norovirus was the culprit. The case is still under investigation, health officials said.

Norovirus is a highly contagious and easily spread bug that can be spread via contaminated food, person to person or through people coming into contact with contaminated objects. It rarely results in complications, but causes severe vomiting and diarrhea. 

Norovirus sickened students, staff

Health officials believe the norovirus outbreak in Golden Valley, Arizona started at Black Mountain School.  215 students and eight staff members reported illnesses on November 15.  The virus continued to spread throughout the area.  Full story from the Kingman Daily Miner

GOLDEN VALLEY - Officials with the Mohave County Department of Public Health learned Wednesday that norovirus probably was responsible for an illness that struck Black Mountain School on Nov. 15.

"I talked this morning with the Arizona Department of Health Services," said Christy Bronston, director of nursing for the health department.

"They've typed (six stool) specimens we submitted with a preliminary finding of norovirus. We should have the (written) report in a couple of weeks confirming it, but they're confident the results are accurate, and the disease pattern certainly looks like norovirus."

Health Service reports many students with suspected norovirus infections

Commentary By Madonna McDermott
Director, Student Health Service and Wellness Center

Full Story from the Bulletin Today at the University of St. Thomas

The University of St. Thomas Student Health Service reports many students with suspected norovirus infections.

This infection is often mistakenly referred to as the “stomach flu"; it is not related to the flu (influenza), which is a respiratory illness caused by influenza virus.

Noroviruses are members of a group of viruses called caliciviruses, also known previously as “Norwalk-like viruses.” Norovirus infection causes gastroenteritis, which is an inflammation of the stomach and the small and large intestines.

 

Norovirus blamed for sickening hundreds at popular restaurant

More than 900 people have contacted the Onondaga County Health Department since the norovirus outbreak at the Dinosaur Bar-B-Que in New York at the end of November.  Full story

SYRACUSE, N.Y. (AP) _ A norovirus caused an outbreak of gastrointestinal illnesses among hundreds of people who ate at a popular biker bar and restaurant last month, health officials said Thursday.

The Onondaga County Health Department said lab tests confirmed a norovirus was responsible for sickening people who ate at the Dinosaur Bar-B-Que in Syracuse between Nov. 24 to Nov. 26.

World's largest cruise struck by Norovirus

Another norovirus outbreak, also known as the cruise ship virus, hits the world's largest cruise ship.  Full Story

Norovirus sickened 338 passengers and 46 crew members from the Royal Caribbean's Freedom of the Seas, and they were treated with over-the-counter medication, the Miami-based company said.

The ship, which had roughly 3,800 passengers and 1,300 crew members, returned Sunday as scheduled to the Port of Miami. Crew members sanitized frequently touched surfaces such as railings, door handles and elevator buttons after the short-lived outbreak began, officials said.

Norovirus blamed for Applebee's outbreak

A Norovirus outbreak closed an Applebee's restaurant in Michigan on Tuesday, November 28.  Full Story

Norovirus is being blamed for an outbreak that sickened 32 restaurant customers and workers at a West Saginaw Highway eatery.

The Applebee's Neighborhood Grill & Bar re-opened Thursday with the permission of local health officials after voluntarily closing Tuesday evening.

Norwalk hits TC: Virus infects dozens at assisted living facility

There has been a norovirus outbreak at Orchard Creek Health Care, an assisted living facility  in Traverse City, Michigan.  To date, 50 residents and 90 percent of the staff have contracted the virus. Full story from the Traverse City Record Eagle

Orchard Creek Health Care has been the only outbreak locally, but health officials say it's too early to tell if it will be a widespread problem.

"It is kind of explosive in that you have a whole bunch of cases all of a sudden,” said Fred Keeslar, health director of Grand Traverse County's Health Department.

Hand-washing before and after using the bathroom or eating is the best way to keep from getting sick, said Martin of Munson.

Sonoma County schools hit by outbreak of gastrointestinal illness

There have been two norovirus outbreaks at Sonoma County schools in California in the past week.  Students with symptoms should stay home from school.  Channel 3 News Full Story

Students and staff members at two Sonoma County schools have been infected by a fast-spreading gastrointestinal illness.Thirty-seven students and two staff members at Yulupa and Strawberry schools have come down with the symptoms of norovirus over the past week.

The outbreak has prompted the district to cancel one teacher's parent conferences, move another out of a classroom and send letters home to parents, advising them of what precautions to take.

Officials Investigating Illnesses at Johnston Restaurant

The Associated Press has reported a possible norovirus outbreak at a local restaurant in Johnston, Iowa. Full Story

Health officials from the state and Polk County say they are investigating the cause of illness in 71 customers of a Johnston restaurant.

Trostel's Greenbriar Restaurant began getting phone calls from customers yesterday. The sick customers appear to have dined at the restaurant Friday or Saturday. Owner Paul Trostel says many had been part of two separate groups -- a wedding rehearsal dinner and a 50th birthday party.

State and local health officials say the exact cause is unclear. But the incident comes in the midst of several outbreaks of norovirus -- a family of viruses spread through contact of fecal matter with food or drinks. Polk County Health director Terri Henkels says they are investigating the outbreak as a case of suspected food-borne illness.

Nearly 700 sickened during trans-Atlantic voyage

A norovirus outbreak struck Carnival Liberty Cruise which departed on November 3 from Rome.  Click here for the full story from MSNBC.

A thorough scrubbing of the Carnival Liberty began Sunday as the ship docked after a virus sickened nearly 700 passengers and crew members on a trans-Atlantic cruise.

Fourteen guests and five crew remained ill and in isolation when the ship arrived at Port Everglades, according to a statement released by Carnival Cruise Lines, a brand of Carnival Corp. Some passengers were escorted off the ship in wheelchairs by crew wearing blue gloves.

Dozens Of Students Out Sick

Hundreds of students have been sickened in Delaware County, Iowa.  Health officials are unable to pinpoint the source of their illness:

 Lambert Elementary

More than 150 students are sick in Delaware County and officials want to know why.

Public health says about 160 of the 500 students and a few faculty members at Lambert Elementary School in Manchester stayed home from school today.

Health officials say right now it's too early to tell what's making the people sick. Their symptoms are vomiting and diarreha.

 

Illness closes foothills camp

There has been a second norovirus outbreak at SCICON.  More than 300 students have been infected since the first outbreak two weeks ago:

Clemmie Gill School of Science and Conservation, or SCICON, was temporarily shut down Thursday after about 15 students became ill with symptoms similar to what more than 100 students experienced there two weeks ago.

So about 250 students at SCICON this week were sent home Thursday after some students complained of vomiting, nausea and diarrhea, said Robert Herman, public information officer for the Tulare County Office of Education, which operates the camp.

Some parents are upset. They don't think camp officials did enough to prevent an outbreak from reoccurring.

Terry Hynard of Visalia is the father of Amber, who came home sick from SCICON on Thursday.  He said he had to drive to the camp to pick up his daughter, who had a slightly upset stomach.

Amber, 11, is a sixth-grader at Sequoia Union Elementary.

He was leery about sending her, but "the school assured us that SCICON told them that everything was cleaned."

With this many children it "should have received closer attention than just a scrub down," he said.  He said he is upset that this was allowed to occur again. "All I can do is express disappointment as a parent."

Norovirus Outbreak

The Norovirus outbreak that struck Methodist Hospital in Nebraska last week, seems to be under control.  Health officials are still investigating the source of the outbreak:

About 100 health care workers at Methodist Hospital called in sick last week after suffering from intestinal illness and an upset stomach. Most were sick for two days.

Tuesday, officials at the Douglas County Health Department confirmed that norovirus was running through the building.

"We're talking about a disease that is one of nuisance, is not life-threatening, but certainly individuals who are predisposed to dehydration need to seek out medical attention," Methodist's Dr. Robert Penn said.

Health Department Investigates Norovirus Outbreak

An outbreak of Norovirus has hit Methodist hospital in Omaha, Nebraska and has affected both patients and staff.  The first case was reported on October 28:

The Douglas County Health Department said on Tuesday that Methodist Hospital has an outbreak of norovirus, and the virus may be sickening people in and around Omaha. Health director Dr. Adi Pour told KETV NewsWatch 7 that the Health Department has had some lab results in the last few days that tested positive for norovirus. She said that early indications are that it could be widespread, not just limited to Douglas County.

The Douglas County Health Department and Methodist Hospital will have a news conference on Wednesday to talk more about it.

Mystery Illness Effects South Valley Camp

There has been a norovirus outbreak at a Sci-Con science camp in Springville.  Dozens of sixth graders have been sickened by the outbreak.  Click here for ABC's full report.

Officials from the health department were called in and say the kids may have been sickened by a norovirus, which causes stomach flu.

Medical tests have been ordered on some of the kids to determine exactly what made them sick. In the meantime, health officials have ordered the whole camp scrubbed from top to bottom.

"So, we're going through all the cabins, where the students sleep, the dining room, the classroom the museum, and just disinfecting every surface," said Camp Director Rick Mitchell.

Mitchell says a small army of volunteers including firefighters and carpet cleaners from Kern County are spending the weekend at the camp.

Gastrointestinal Virus Outbreak at Boise Hospital

Aileen Simborio with Fox 12 News has reported a possible norovirus outbreak at a hospital in Boise, Idaho.  The Central District Health Department is investigating the source of the outbreak:

A gastrointestinal virus, possibly norovirus, has sickened four patients and eight staff members at the Idaho Elks Rehabilitation Hospital in Boise.

And to prevent others from becoming infected, the health care facility is not accepting new patients Thursday or Friday. They're also taking other precautionary measures inside the hospital, to prevent the spread of the disease.

The Idaho Elks Rehabilitation Hospital in Boise treats orthopedic, stroke, brain and spinal cord injury patients. Thursday night, four of those patients are staying in private rooms, separated from the others, all because they're infected with some sort of gastrointestinal virus.

Health officials investigate virus on QC casino boat

Health officials continue to investigate the norovirus outbreak in Iowa.  53 of the employees at the casino had symptoms consistent with norovirus, but the inital report came from a guest:

Cleanup crews are working at the Isle of Carpi Casino and Hotel in the Quad Cities and health department officials are interviewing guests and staff after a suspected norovirus outbreak at the casino.

Louis Katz, the medical director of the Scott County Health Department, has been in daily contact with the Iowa health department about the suspected outbreak, said Roma Taylor, clinical services director for the county department.

“Everyone is working diligently to make sure (shutting the business down) doesn’t happen,” she said.

Did a sick ship sail too soon?

Todd Frankel of the St. Louis Post-Dispatch reports on the Norovirus outbreak that cancelled 3 cruises on the Mississippi Queen.  The ship will be sanitized and plans to sail again on November 8.

They bumped elbows instead of shaking hands. They washed their hands at every opportunity. They tried to avoid pushing elevator buttons or turning door knobs. On "Meet the Captain" night aboard the Mississippi Queen paddle-wheeler, passenger Louis Matustik opted for a distant salute rather than a firm handshake.

No one wanted to catch the dreaded Norwalk virus, which had sickened 30 percent of the passengers on the Queen's previous voyage as it headed for St. Louis.

So the passengers followed these instructions — no matter how exotic — given by federal public health officials, who insisted the ship was safe after a two-day, intensive cleaning.

But it wasn't enough. Matustik was one of at least 27 people stricken by the virus on that second trip, a seven-day journey from St. Louis to St. Paul, Minn. The trip was cut short Friday in Hannibal, Mo.

Norovirus Results in 3 Canceled Cruises on Mississippi Queen

A norovirus outbreak, also known as the cruise ship virus, has forced the Mississippi Queen to cancel an upcoming cruise and end others short. Please click here for the full article:

In an unusually virulent outbreak of Norovirus, Majestic America Line's Mississippi Queen has prematurely ended two different cruises -- and cancelled another outright -- over the past few weeks. In the first instance, during the voyage that departed October 18, some 20 percent of the vessel's 528 passengers and crew were reporting symptoms -- nausea, vomiting, mild fever and diarrhea. The cruise line wound up ending the seven-night Cincinnati to St. Louis trip two days early.

One passenger's symptoms were severe enough to require hospitalization. The rest were housed in a Cape Girardeau hotel, and, in an attempt to nip the virus in the bud, were asked to stay in their rooms (though a spokeswoman for the cruise line said, most vociferously, that they were not 'quarantined'). Majestic America then helped make travel arrangements for the passengers to return home.

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Virus strikes 170-plus at University

As of October 25, it has been reported that at least 175 students and faculty members have contracted the norovirus at the College of William and Mary:

Students told the station that they feel nervous about the outbreak: 'I know a lot of people who have come down with the virus. I'm hoping I don't get it. It sounds pretty nasty,' said Andrew Howell, who has several sick friends.

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Stomach illness hits riverboat casino in Bettendorf

There have been two confirmed cases of norovirus in Davenport, Iowa, and many others with similar symptoms since October 18, but health officials believe that the outbreak has now subsided:

Officials say a contagious virus has been confirmed on the Isle of Capri Casino in Bettendorf -- but it appears to be subsiding after a substantial cleaning of the riverboat and its sister casino in Davenport.

The norovirus, what many think of stomach flu, causes nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and stomach cramping.

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Stomach virus causes outbreak at Ferndale school

The Bellingham Herald has reported a norovirus outbreak hit an elementary school in Ferndale, Washington, on Tuesday. Please click here for more information:

An outbreak of gastroenteritis at Eagleridge Elementary School in Ferndale has the school district asking parents to keep their children home from school today in hopes of stopping the spread of the stomach illness.

Many students began vomiting and feeling feverish Tuesday night and Wednesday, according to a press release from the district issued Wednesday night. No number of victims was available.

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Norovirus Strikes William and Mary Students

The Associated Press has reported that there has been a norovirus outbreak at the College of William and Mary in Virginia:

Officials say more than 150 students at the Williamsburg school have sought treatment for flulike symptoms associated with a highly contagious norovirus.

The flulike illness broke out over the weekend, prompting 36 students to seek treatment by Monday evening for symptoms that included nausea, diarrhea, fever and an elevated white-cell count. School spokesman Brian Whitson says more than 100 students reported to the student health center on Tuesday with similar symptoms. He says some new cases were reported yesterday, but he believes the outbreak has peaked.

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Virus Outbreak at Sacred Heart Hospital

There has been a norovirus outbreak at Sacred Heart hospital in Wisconsin which has afftected 44 people to date:

Sacred Heart Hospital in Eau Claire says nine of its patients and 35 of its staff have shown symptoms of a stomach-flu-like virus.

The hospital says it has followed protocol to make sure that virus doesn't spread. Sacred Heart Hospital Director of Communications John Ganahl says as of last Monday, the hospital has stopped admitting new patients to its fourth floor--the behavioral health floor.

Ganahl says the staff and patients with the virus have Norovirus which is like the stomach flu but it is not related to the flu which is a respiratory virus.

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Illnesses here may be norovirus

The Dalles Chronicle has reported an outbreak of gastrointestinal illness in Wasco County:

"‘We’re aware of 76 cases, mostly at Flagstone and Columbia Basin,’ said Allyson Smith of the Wasco-Sherman Public Health Department, who said there had also been some cases at the Oregon State Veterans’ Home.

‘The earliest case we know was on Oct. 10,’ she said. ‘We won’t know what the source is until early next week, but the symptoms are consistent with norovirus.’     Results from the Oregon State Health Laboratory will probably be available by Tuesday, she said.  

According to a handout from the health department, norovirus, also known as Norwalk virus, is a general term for a family of viruses that cause the ‘stomach flu’ or gastrointestinal illness. It should not be confused with the influenza, which is the respiratory illness that people can be immunized against.

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Advisory Regarding Norwalk Virus Precautions

Here's a health advisory regarding the recent norovirus outbreaks at Mount Allison University and St. Francis Xavier University:

"As most members of our campus community are aware, Mount Allison University dealt with an outbreak of the Norwalk virus last week, and St. Francis Xavier University is currently dealing with a suspected Norwalk-like virus on campus.

As of noon today, there were no reported cases of anyone at UPEI showing symptoms of this virus.

UPEI is being proactive in trying to avoid an outbreak here. Health and Student Services representatives have met with PEI’s Chief Health Officer, Dr. Lamont Sweet to discuss appropriate precautionary steps. Measures already implemented include an awareness campaign in the student residences, extra cleaning in key areas, and new hand sanitizing stations at entrances to the Wanda Wyatt Dining Hall."

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St. F.X. students may have brought virus back from Mount A

Interesting article from The Chronicle Herald about the outbreak of Norovirus at two Canadian Universities. If these outbreaks are connected, it shows just how quickly the norovirus can spread:

Dr. Shelly Sarwal, a provincial medical officer, said the Health Department is fairly sure an outbreak of vomiting and diarrhea that has affected 35 people at St. F.X. was caused by a norovirus that originated at Mount A.

"We don’t have lab confirmation from the St. F.X. students yet but it looks like norovirus because we have so many people ill suddenly," Dr. Sarwal said.

"It is a fairly common infection. My understanding from St. F.X. is that a few of their students were at Mount Allison last week."

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Mystery Illness Strikes

Two weeks before the norovirus outbreak at Mount Allison Univeristy, there was a norovirus outbreak at the Univeristy of Alberta that left 130 students ill. The Canadian University Press reports more on the Mount Allison outbreak:

In the first 48 hours, the disease infected approximately 90 students - 39 went to Sackville Memorial Hospital for medical treatment - out of a total student body of approximately 2,070.  That was the morning of Oct. 12. By the following afternoon, the university was closed, and all events were cancelled.

  

 By Oct. 16, it had infected more than 300 students, more than 100 of in the Windsor Hall residence alone. Landon Braverman, a first-year student on the third floor of Windsor Hall, was among the first to fall ill.  He began showing symptoms late Oct. 11 and slowly watched as student after student succumbed to the illness.  

    

The following day, he said he was feeling much better and returned to his residence, where he slept for the following 12 hours.  He also reported that other students experienced shortness of breath, rapid weight loss and loss of a sense of time.

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Suspected Norwalk virus hits St. FX

St. Francis Xavier University in Canada is investigating an outbreak of

Norovirus which also hit Mount Allison University this past weekend:

St. Francis Xavier University in Antigonish, N.S., has temporarily closed a number of buildings and cancelled sports because of a Norwalk-type virus making the rounds. At least 35 students and staff at the university have reported symptoms like vomiting and diarrhea. University officials said the sick have been given drinks to stave off dehydration and campus nurses are in contact with them twice a day.

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Symptoms of (Norovirus) Norwalk Virus Outbreak in Canadian University

It has been reported that a Norovirus outbreak has hit Mount Allison University in Canada. Health officials are still uncertain of the source of the outbreak:

Mount Allison University in N.B. reports that due to a recent outbreak of gastroenteritis (sometimes also called stomach flu), it has been asked by the New Brunswick Department of Health to cancel all classes and extra-curricular and co-curricular activities. The dining hall, all academic buildings and residences, and the library will remain open. The athletics center, the fitness center, and all other public buildings, including the Owens, are closed at present time. The university has suspended access to the facility by community groups or organizations.

A number of students have been affected by what is believed to be a Norwalk-type virus (presently called Norovirus), but test results are still pending. The symptoms of norovirus illness usually include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and some stomach cramping. Sometimes people additionally have a low-grade fever, chills, headache, muscle aches, and a general sense of tiredness. The illness often begins suddenly, and the infected person may feel very sick. In most people the illness is self-limiting with symptoms lasting for about 1 or 2 days. In general, children experience more vomiting than adults. Most people with Norovirus illness have both of these symptoms.

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Officials say norovirus caused illnesses at Beach school

Officials say norovirus caused illnesses at Beach school Although they have not found the source of the outbreak, Virginia beach's health director, Venita Newby-Owens, stated:

"It is typically spread by poor hand- washing, poor hygiene techniques." If a person sick with a norovirus touches a surface, the virus can survive for as long as 12 days, she said. Anyone who touches the same surface and then touches his or her mouth could get sick."

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Norovirus outbreak

Norovirus responsible for College Park ES illnesses

Health officials have been unable to determine the cause of the

norovirus outbreak in Virginia last week:

"A norovirus caused the gastrointestinal illness which swept through College Park Elementary School in Va. Beach last week, making more than 180 people sick. However, health department officials said Wednesday they don't know yet how students and staff were exposed."

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Another norovirus outbreak

11/10/2006
http://www.newstalkzb.co.nz/newsdetail1.asp?storyID=105356

There is another outbreak of the highly contagious norovirus at Christchurch Hospital.

Around 20 cases of the tummy bug were recorded at Christchurch and Princess Margaret Hospital in June. Christchurch Hospital is again recording numbers of people coming in with the virus and a ward was closed over the weekend because of the infection. Spokeswoman Michelle Hider says about seven patients and 10 staff were affected.

Norovirus is characterised by its rapid onset when exposed to an infected person, food or environment, but illness lasts only about 24 hours. Symptoms include diarrhoea, vomiting, stomach cramps, fever and headaches.

Gastric flu caused food poisoning at AMK Secondary School

By Satish Cheney

Channel NewsAsia

05 October 2006
http://www.channelnewsasia.com/stories/singaporelocalnews/view/234102/1/.html
Investigations have found that the recent food poisoning outbreak at Ang Mo Kio Secondary School was due mainly to gastric flu.

More than 200 students had fallen ill between September 25 and 28, and one pupil was hospitalised.

The Health Ministry said Norovirus was found in the stools of five food handlers at the school.

It believed the infection must have spread through the school canteen as food items could easily become contaminated.

The Ministry reminds the public to adopt food hygiene practices at all times and to see a doctor promptly if there are symptoms of diarrhoea or vomiting

Norovirus still spreading through Lister

Capital Health will keep monitoring Lister as long as students are falling ill
Scott Lilwall
http://www.gateway.ualberta.ca/view.php?aid=6611


Several new cases of norovirus have been reported from within Lister Hall since Monday evening, extending the precautionary measures taken at the residence for at least another 48 hours.

Michael Janz, President of the Lister Hall Students’ Association, said the residence learned of the other cases during the daily reports that have been prepared by the building’s floor coordinators since the outbreak began. While he didn’t know the exact number of new cases since Monday, he stated that it was under 14.

Because of the new cases, Capital Health will continue to oversee Lister, and precautions to prevent further spread of the disease—such as individually served meals and the cancellation of group activities—will remain.

Norovirus spreads through Hamden retirement community

http://www.wtnh.com/Global/story.asp?S=5497764&nav=3YeX

(Hamden-WTNH, Oct. 4, 2006 4:55 PM) - Dozens of people who live in a Hamden retirement community are on the mend tonight.

This after a nasty stomach bug swept through their facility.

More than 125 people who live in the Whitney Center and about a dozen staff members have gotten sick over the past ten days or so.

A few even had to go to the hospital but everybody is expected to make a full recovery.

Tests have confirmed that a highly contagious noro-virus is to blame.

The Whitney Center has shut down some of the facility's common areas to try to keep the virus from spreading any further.




Family Reacts After Being Stricken With Norovirus

September 28, 2006
http://www.clickondetroit.com/health/9957476/detail.html
The outbreak of norovirus began with a family celebration and resulted in 23 people getting sick.

Jamie Kinser said her family's ordeal began at a relative's baby shower at the Frankenmuth Credit Union.

"My daughter woke up and she was ill at the same time I got ill," said Kinser. "We kept calling the county health department, and they kept telling us, 'We don't know.'"

Health officials said they suspect the family was infected with the norovirus, but the Kinser family is upset because the Saginaw County Health Department notified the Frankenmuth Chamber of Commerce but avoided telling the public, Local 4 reported.

Norwalk virus strikes Yorkton nursing home

27.sep.06
Yorkton This Week & Enterprise
Ann Harvey

A flu-like outbreak, identified as Norwalk virus, has affected people at
Yorkton and District Nursing Home, all of whom are recovering, says
Gilbert Combres.
In an interview Monday morning the Sunrise Health Region public health
inspector, said 36 people out of the 49 in North 2 and about a dozen at
other sites have suffered the stomach flu-like symptoms including nausea,
vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain and fever.
"There have been a couple of individuals in hospital but just for a short
time and they're back at the units now."
But, as of Monday, 32 of the 36 in North 2 are "up and about," he said.
"It's still a low enough number that we hope we have control of the whole
situation," Combres said. He noted that the rate of increase in new cases
has dropped.

Continue Reading...

Doctor: Health team correct

Wednesday, September 27, 2006
JILL ARMENTROUT
THE SAGINAW NEWS
It was correct for Saginaw County health leaders to ask Frankenmuth businesses to help control the spread of a norovirus outbreak, several community leaders and doctors say.

Dr. Neill Varner, medical director and acting health officer of the Saginaw County Department of Public Health, said he thinks the epidemiological team that made the decision not to contact media outlets "acted responsibly" in getting the word out in the community.

"The norovirus is not a condition that (requires reporting to the state), but it is one we are concerned about because it can affect large numbers of people," Varner said.

"It might have been nice in retrospect to inform the media, but the rationale was to see if we could stop it first rather than create anxiety. They did the appropriate thing. I'm not sure what benefit there would have been to tell people."

Continue Reading...

Region hit by outbreak

East Central Health implements measures to help reduce the spread of the Norwalk Virus
Elaine Pennington, Editor
Sunday September 24, 2006

East Central Health has implemented extra infection prevention measures in several facilities in the region after an outbreak of Norwalk Virus.
Medical officer of health for East Central Health, Dr. Gerhard Benade said that as a result of the outbreak, visits to several nursing homes, care centres and hospitals was restricted after several patients and staff came down with viral gastroenteritis, a form of the stomach flu.

“The purpose is to bring it under control. They may come in contact with it (during a visit) or bring it in. We are having sporadic outbreaks of stomach flu across the region and we know that the other health authorities in the province are experiencing a similar problem,” Benade said.

Continue Reading...

Halting virus in Frankenmuth main goal of health officials

Tuesday, September 26, 2006
PAUL WYCHE
THE SAGINAW NEWS


Saginaw County Department of Public Health leaders decided against alerting media outlets about a week-old norovirus outbreak in Frankenmuth for fear it would cause undue alarm and hurt the community's tourism business, one health official acknowledged.

Frankenmuth School District administrators learned about the illness a week or so ago and told parents of students.

Kevin Leitz, director of health promotions and communications division with the health department, said the impact of such an alert on Frankenmuth's economy was a concern.

Frankenmuth is one of the top five tourist destinations in Michigan.

"We wanted to make sure we were not stirring something up," Leitz said.

"Our main concern was the stopping the spread. It will rear its head eventually some place else."

Leitz said he contacted the Frankenmuth Chamber of Commerce, which in turn notified businesses via e-mail not only about the virus, but also how to best stop its spread by practicing good hygiene, such as hand-washing.

"This was done in a matter of 10 to 15 minutes," Leitz said.

"We have that level of communication with Frankenmuth. I felt comfortable getting that information to the businesses.

"We also did not want to cause wide-spread alarm. We feel we acted properly. I stand by what we did."

Leitz said it is doubtful the virus will spread quickly outside the city, so the department didn't issue a county warning.

Continue Reading...

Virus hits ECH

Theresa Seraphim
Tuesday September 26, 2006

Measures are being put in place to control an outbreak of Norovirus (stomach flu) in communities across the East Central Health (ECH) region.
Dr. Gerhard Benade, the region's chief medical officer of health, said visitors to hospitals and extended care facilities are seeing posters on walls and hand washing stations everywhere in those places.
Also, said Benade, visits may be limited so that the chain of transmission may be broken.
"We are well on our way to controlling it in Vermilion," Benade stressed.
However, the public needs to be aware that the illness is occurring in the region and ECH is asking for everyone's collaboration in minimizing the risk.
Norovirus, formerly called the Norwalk virus, is characterized by vomiting and/or diarrhea and minor flu-like symptoms, including muscle aches and low-grade fever. The symptoms develop within two days of exposure and last between 24 and 48 hours.

Continue Reading...

Four outbreaks of norovirus gastroenteritis after consuming raspberries, Sweden, June-August 2006

14.sep.06
Eurosurveillance Weekly
So far in 2006, in Sweden, there have been four outbreaks of norovirus gastroenteritis where raspberries were the suspected vehicle of infection. The first outbreak occurred at the end of June, the second was at the beginning of August and the third and fourth at the end of August. All the outbreaks occurred in the south western part of the country. In total, 43 people became ill and all these people had eaten raspberries as part of various different dishes.

Continue Reading...

Vomiting virus closes schools

13.sep.06
The Border Telegraph (UK)
http://www.bordertelegraph.com/?module=displaystory&story_id=1098&format=html
A Galashiels school was closed for two days last week after staff and pupils were hit by a virus.
A total of 44 children and five staff were absent from Balmoral Primary after becoming infected with the Norovirus, and the head teacher, Anne Thomson, decided to close the school.
A spokesman for Scottish Borders Council’s Education Department said that parents were advised to keep their children off school until the virus had cleared and they were fully recovered.
A spokesperson from NHS Borders confirmed that the children and adults received treatment for the Norovirus infection and released an information booklet about the bug.
The Border Telegraph has learned that the Norovirus is also known as the ‘Winter Vomiting Disease’, though it can occur at any time of the year.

Norwalk blamed for one death

By MARKUS ERMISCH
Staff reporter
Sep 03 2006

Of the two deaths reported at Ponderosa Lodge this past week, one was related to the outbreak of the Norwalk virus in the facility.

Dr. Digby Horne, a medical health officer with the Interior Health Authority, said the family of the patient did not want to have the symptoms treated.

The second patient who died was in palliative care and his death was not related to Norwalk, Horne said.

The outbreak of the virus at the facility has been declared over as no new cases have been reported.

More than 30 cases of Norwalk had been reported at Ponderosa, with more than half of the cases impacting patients.

Norwalk is an influenza-like virus that causes nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. Continue Reading...

NRGH Norovirus outbreak over

By CHRISTOPHER CAIN
The News Bulletin
Aug 24 2006

The Norovirus outbreak that affected approximately 26 patients and 20 staff at Nanaimo Regional General Hospital has been put to bed.

And a suspected outbreak of sickness at Dufferin Place turned out not to be Norovirus.

ìExceptional co-operation has been demonstrated on the part of everyone involved in this outbreak,î said Lesley Moss, executive director of Quality and Patient Safety for Vancouver Island Health Authority.

ìOur staff and physicians (at NRGH) are to be congratulated.î

Lab results have confirmed that no cases of Norovirus were found in residents of Dufferin Place.

Continue Reading...

Cleaning up after Norovirus

Cleaners have been busy at Nanaimo Regional General Hospital, trying to keep ahead of an outbreak of Norovirus.

By CHRIS HAMLYN
The News Bulletin
Aug 24 2006

It has been a busy couple of weeks for Dan Costello, infection, prevention and control practitioner at Nanaimo Regional General Hospital.

Costello, Dr. David Forrest, infection prevention and control associate director for the Vancouver Island Health Authority and staff have been dealing with a Norovirus outbreak in the hospital, trying to stay one step ahead in the cleaning process.

The suspected cause was the visit of one person to NRGH with the virus during a busy time in the emergency department.

ìThereís a high incident of this gastro-intestinal virus in the community and many people required assistance in the emergency department since early August,î said Costello.

Continue Reading...

Virus hits home

Officials advise precautions
By CHRISTOPHER DIEM, Journal Staff Writer

MARQUETTE ó A recent outbreak of a norovirus-like illness in Marquette County has Marquette County Health Department officials advising residents to take precautions.

Marquette General Hospital and the health department have received increased reports of sudden nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. While a specific cause has not been determined, the symptoms and the easily contracted nature of the outbreak suggests a ìnorovirus-like illness,î according to a health department press release.

ìThe first indication we had was a call from Marquette General where they were seeing more people coming through the emergency room (with the symptoms). Some of the people coming to visit out-patients at the hospital were also exhibiting symptoms. Shortly thereafter some of the employees at the hospital got sick,î said Dr. Randall Johnson, director of the health department.

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Norovirus outbreak limits visits to hospital

By Christopher Cain
The news Bulletin
Aug 15 2006

An outbreak of norovirus has health officials at Nanaimo Regional General Hospital taking strong precautions to contain the spreading of the virus.

The Vancouver Island Health Authority is enforcing strict visitor restrictions at NRGH, and they are requesting that the public avoid all non-essential visits to the hospital.

The virus came into NRGH on Aug. 5. Since then, 27 patients and 13 staff have been infected.

ìAll of the affected units are under isolation for terminal cleans,î said Shannon Marshall, VIHA communications advisor.

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Bad water sickened 200 campers in Maryland

August 12, 2006

WHITEFORD, Md., (UPI) -- Contaminated well water is being blamed for an outbreak of Norovirus that sickened some 200 campers at a Boy Scout reservation in Maryland.

Harford County health officials said the water at the Broad Creek Memorial Scout Reservation tested positive this week for fecal coliform bacteria, which led to the gastrointestinal condition last week.

The outbreak struck as about 1,200 campers ranging in age from 5 to 18 were taking part in a jamboree for kids of Polish descent from the United States and other nations.

The Baltimore Sun said bottled water was brought in and the camp was scheduled to close for the season Saturday. The health department and camp officials will fix the well during the off-season.

Contaminated water sickens Scouts at Broad Creek

By Mary Gail Hare
Sun Reporter
August 12, 2006

A contaminated well at Broad Creek Memorial Scout Reservation in Harford County sickened as many as 200 campers last week, according to county health officials, who said they were concerned that the camp did not report the outbreak.

"We found a fair number of children were ill and acted immediately to prevent the spread of disease," said Dr. Andrew Bernstein, Harford's health officer.

Results of samples from the well tested positive yesterday for fecal coliform bacteria. The camp, which closes for the season today, has brought in bottled water and cannot use water from the well for drinking or food handling.

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Stomach virus has health officials scrambling

By Darrell Bellaart
The news Bulletin
Aug 10 2006

Twenty people have fallen ill with a suspected Norwalk virus, and health authorities urge all but the most seriously ill to stay at home to prevent its further spread.

The highly contagious stomach bug appears to be have started with a patient admitted to Nanaimo Regional General Hospital Aug. 5.

Eight more patients have since shown similar symptoms ñ nausea, vomiting and diarrhea ñ and five staff members and four paramedics have also fallen ill. Two family members of admitted patients have also come down with the bug.

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Lane County health officials investigating cases of gastrointestinal illness

07.aug.06
Salem News.com (OR)
http://www.salem-news.com/articles/august072006/illness_lane_8706.php

(EUGENE) - As of 11:00 AM, Thursday, Lane County Public Health officials have, according to this stor, received 75 reports of gastrointestinal illness.
Lane County Environmental Health is working with Faerieworlds Festival organizers and interviewing food vendors.

Public Health employees are interviewing cases to provide education to prevent further spread and to gather information which may or may not identify a common source beyond attendance at the festival.

Jeff Lang, Environmental Health, was quoted as saying, "Those interviewed cases are generally reporting improvement from illness between 24 and 48 hours."

Public Health officials expect lab reports from the Oregon State Public Health Lab back this week, which should identify the specific organism.

Local norovirus outbreak slows within county

Hand washing best for avoidance
By MIKE JOHNSTON
August 5 2006

Reported cases of the gastrointestinal illness caused by a norovirus in the Ellensburg area have slowed to a trickle, but health officials believe people are still getting sick who are not reporting the illness that includes nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and abdominal cramping.

Reports began coming in July 24 and reached a peak July 27-28.

The Kittitas County Health Department said frequent hand washing is still the best defense against the maladyís spread.

Jerry Harris, the departmentís emergency response coordinator, said six more cases were reported since Tuesday, bringing the departmentís count to 162.

ìWe know there are more out there getting sick, but we believe the outbreak is winding down,î Harris said.

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Outbreak at McBride Hospital

Wednesday, August 2 2006
BY ANDRU MCCRACKEN
Robson Valley Times

Visitors are restricted until further notice and special rigorous procedures will be in place until a virus passes through the McBride Hospital.

Three patients and one staff member have become ill with nausea, vomiting and diarrhoea.

Dr. Lorna Medd said that the illness is likely related to the Norwalk virus.

Medd said that there is intense monitoring in place and that they are following an outbreak protocol.

Along with visiting restrictions to prevent the virus from going into the community and from entering the hospital, staff is cleaning and disinfecting the hospital to a higher standard than usual.

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NEW: Norovirus causing illness outbreak in Kittitas County

Yakima Herald-Republic
August 2, 2006

ELLENSBURG ó Tests have confirmed that more than 150 people reporting diarrhea and nausea in Kittitas County have a norovirus, commonly known as the "cruise ship virus," public health officials said Tuesday.

The outbreak was announced last week by the Kittitas County Public Health Department, which continued to investigate the cause.

The highly contagious virus, for which there is no cure or antibiotic, usually causes intense vomiting and diarrhea. Symptoms usually last one or two days, but the virus might be contagious for three or so days after that.

The virus is typically spread by eating infected food, touching contaminated objects or contacting an infected person.

People can decrease their chances of becoming sick by washing their hands frequently and thoroughly cleaning any infected surfaces, according to a news release from the health department.

Norovirus patients should not prepare food while they are sick or for three days afterward, health officials said.

Alaska health officials investigate norovirus deaths

The Associated Press
August 2, 2006

ANCHORAGE, Alaska (AP) - State health officials investigated the norovirus deaths of three residents of a long-term care facility in Southeast Alaska.

Others - including staff and residents at another facility - became severely ill from the highly contagious virus, according to the state epidemiology office. Officials have not identified the facilities or the communities.

The worst outbreak began June 28, when a staff member at "Facility A" came down with the gastrointestinal illness. The a resident there got sick in a common room on July 5, followed by 16 staff and residents who got ill over the next two days.

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Sick Cruise Passengers Return To Port Canaveral

Eryka Washington
July 31, 2006

CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. -- An exciting vacation at sea became a disappointing medical drama for some cruise passengers over the weekend.

Thousands of people disembarked from Royal Caribbean's Mariner of the Seas on Sunday, with over 200 of them still feeling the effects of a norovirus, WESH 2 News reported.

"Get me off the ship, please. I couldn't wait to get off," a passenger said.

The Mariner of the Seas arrived at Port Canaveral around 6 a.m. Sunday. Aboard the ship, nearly 230 passengers and several crewmembers who fell ill after contracting a norovirus.

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221 fall ill on cruise ship

I'M TRYING TO FIGURE OUT WHY PEOPLE GO ON CRUISES ANYMORE?

BY J.D. GALLOP
FLORIDA TODAY

PORT CANAVERAL -- Most of the passengers left the Mariner of the Seas this morning, including some with stories of rampant stomach sickness, crippling diarrhea and cabin quarantines aboard the Royal Caribbean cruise ship.

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Hundreds sick on cruise ship

By REBECCA ADAMUS
FLORIDA TODAY

Cruise ship Mariner of the Seas returns to Port Canaveral on Sunday, following a seven-day cruise.

More than 200 passengers and crew members on a Royal Caribbean cruise that began in Port Canaveral seven days ago will return home Sunday suffering from a gastrointestinal illness.

It will mark the second time this year the cruise ship will dock in Brevard County with more than 200 sick passengers.

The illness, thought to be a norovirus ó which is frequently referred to as a stomach flu ó struck 221 of the shipís 3,660 passengers and six of its 1,202 crew members. One of the shipís passengers might have brought it on board, said Michael Sheehan, spokesman for Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd.

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Norovirus blamed for illnesses at the Atrium

July 27, 2006
Gainesville.com

The intestinal illness that has affected a number of residents of the Atrium, a Gainesville retirement community, has been identified, Alachua County health officials said Wednesday.

The state laboratory's analysis indicate the culprit is a norovirus, according to county Health Director Tom Belcuore. The family of noroviruses cause vomiting, diarrhea and stomach cramps that come on quickly and usually last a day or two. There is no specific treatment.

Belcuore said the cases reported over the past 10 days at the Atrium apparently are a result of person-to-person spread of the virus.

"We have found no common source," he said.

Belcuore warned that although the illness has apparently run its course at the Atrium, it is now out in the community. "It is definitely making the rounds," he said.

An outbreak of norovirus in Powell River has health officials urging the public to take precautions around the illness.

Paul Martiquet, medical health officer for Vancouver Coastal Health, said the gastrointestinal infection, formerly known as Norwalk, has struck an apartment complex and a group home in the past week.

The outbreak at Glacier Apartments is over, but one of the Powell River Association for Community Living (PRACL) group homes is still battling the virus, said Martiquet.

Lilla Tipton, executive director of PRACL, could not confirm presence of the virus, but said a suspected case of illness is contained in one of the homes.

The symptoms include nausea, vomiting and diarrhea and last for about 48 hours, but people are contagious for a further 48 hours after the resolution of symptoms, Martiquet said.

"If people are sick they should stay home and stay off work," said Lu Wuthrich, an infection control practitioner. To prevent infection, readers are urged to wash their hands after toilet visits and before preparing or eating food and to dispose of sewage in a sanitary manner.

Health officials in the Lower Mainland have been dealing with norovirus since May.

editor@prpeak.com

Norovirus suspected in second Celebrity Cruise illness of summer

The Associated Press
July 19, 2006

VANCOUVER, British Columbia ó For the second time this summer, a wave of illness believed to be from norovirus has hit a Celebrity Cruise ship along the Alaska coastal route, health officials said.

Kevin Carlisle, a Health Canada environmental health officer, said nausea, vomiting and diarrhea afflicted 105 of the 2,282 passengers and 20 of the 952 crew members on the company's ship Infinity, which returned to Vancouver on Sunday from a seven-day Alaskan cruise.

Those who were ill responded well to treatment, according to a company statement.

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Norovirus spreads to Spokane assisted living centers

Tuesday, July 18, 2006
KREM 2 NEWS

SPOKANE -- A Norovirus outbreak that began at Sacred Heart Medical Center has now spread to two assisted living centers in the Spokane area. The virus is highly contagious and brings on a short-lived but very uncomfortable illness.

Spokane Regional Health District officials say they are not surprised by the outbreak and spreading of Norovirus. The illness brings on symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, stomach cramps, muscle aches and chills.

The best way to prevent Norovirus is to constantly wash your hands throughout the day

125 take sick after Alaskan cruise

Canadian Press
Jul. 18, 2006

VANCOUVERóOne hundred and twenty-five people became sick on a large cruise ship that returned to Vancouver on Sunday after a seven-day Alaskan cruise.

A Health Canada official said those people ó 105 of the 2,282 passengers and 20 of the 952 crew of the Celebrity Cruises ship Infinity ó had symptoms consistent with a common gastrointestinal illness called Norovirus, which results in nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.

Another suspected outbreak of Norovirus made roughly the same number of people ill in June on the Mercury, a Celebrity Cruises vessel on the Seattle-Alaska run.

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Gastrointestinal illness strikes 105 passengers, 20 crew members aboard cruise ship returning from voyage to Alaska

18.jul.06
The Vancouver Sun
Glen Bohn

VANCOUVER - One hundred and twenty-five people became sick on a large cruise ship that returned to Vancouver on Sunday after a seven-day Alaskan cruise.

A Health Canada official said those people -- 105 of the 2,282 passengers and 20 of the 952 crew of the Celebrity Cruises ship Infinity -- had symptoms consistent with common gastrointestinal illness called Norovirus, which results in nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.

Unusual summer outbreak of norovirus

Monday, July 17, 2006
CBC News

An unusual summer outbreak of the norovirus in the Edmonton area has health officials urging the public to take precautions to avoid the illness.

Capital Health says there have been six suspected outbreaks of norovirus in the past week.

The virus, formerly called Norwalk, has struck continuing care facilities, seniors homes, an acute care hospital and a food facility.

The virus typically causes vomiting and diarrhea, but it can be debilitating for the very young, the elderly and those with weakened immune systems.

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Health officials confirm norovirus outbreak at Sacred Heart

KXLY.com
Friday, July 14th, 2006
News4 Staff

SPOKANE -- Health officials at Sacred Heart Medical Center confirm that 37 people have contracted norovirus in the adult psych department at the hospital.

Officials say the norovirus outbreak has been confined to the adult psych unit.

Norovirus causes acute gastroenteritis ("stomach flu"), which is characterized by acute-onset vomiting; watery, non-bloody diarrhea with abdominal cramps, and nausea.

Onset of the illness can be very sudden, according to the Centers for Disease Control, and symptoms can last between 24 to 48 hours.

Sacred Heart reports norovirus-like outbreak

Thursday, July 13th, 2006
KXLY.com Staff

SPOKANE -- Sacred Heart Medical Center has told News4 it has a norovirus-like outbreak in the adult psych unit.

The hospital says it is not clear what kind of flu is in the psych unit, but it is doing all it can to contain the outbreak in that part of the hospital.

Although people who have the infection may feel sick for several days, the illness is seldom serious.

News4 is told epidemiology teams are working closely with the county and regional health districts, and a team of clinicians has met to develop immediate action steps to protect staff and patients.

Tainted potato salad linked to more illnesses: 35 sickened at 2 catered events in Lucas County

11.jul.06
The Blade, Toledo, Ohio
Knight-Ridder Tribune
Erica Blake

The Toledo-Lucas County health department was cited as saying yesterday that ontaminated potato salad that made about 100 people sick in the Bowling Green area also was the likely source of a food-borne illness that affected as many as 35 more people at two other catered events.

Alan Ruffell, the health department's director of environmental health, was cited as saying that the same potato salad that led health inspectors to Nick & Jimmy's Bar & Grill, 4956 Monroe St., was believed to have been served at an office lunch party on June 16 and a g raduation party June 17 -- both held in Lucas County.

Those who became ill at the two Lucas County parties are in addition to the nearly 100 people sickened June 15 at a graduation party in Wood County.
The Ohio Department of Health, which is investigating the complaint, found that eight stool samples from people who ate the potato salad tested positive for Norovirus.

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Restaurant patrons' ills blamed on food handling

By Doug Page
Staff Writer
July 11, 2006

TROY ó Contamination traced to poor food handling likely sickened at least 120 patrons of a Mexican restaurant last month.

None of those sickened, who ate at La Fiesta Restaurant on June 23 and 24, were required to stay in a hospital, according to the Miami County Health Department.

Tests of stool samples and leftover food found the presence of norovirus, a class of virus long associated with "stomach flu" and other gastrointestinal ailments.

"The virus is typically spread through food or water by a sick person who does not wash their hands well after using the restroom," Chris Cook of the health department said Tuesday.

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Norovirus Confirmed in People Who Attended The US Special Olympic Nationals

By Laura Watson
July 11, 2006

The Iowa Department of Public Health has confirmed that people who attended the Special Olympic US National Championships contracted norovirus

The Iowa Department of Public Health has confirmed that at least 30 people involved with the US Special Olympic National Championships indeed tested positive for a strain of stomach virus. Norovirus is said to be a common cause of viral gastroenteritis, normally associated with the stomach virus and is said to be associated with food and or water.

Nearly 30000 people attended the 6 day event, and the fear is that people who left on Saturday would bring the virus back home with them. To date, ten have been hospitalized, and more are in quarantine at a recreation center at Iowa State University.

"We don't want the hospitals to be overwhelmed," said Mary Mincer Hansen, director for the Iowa Department of Public Health.

Officials: Norovirus Outbreak 'Contained'

'Stomach Flu' Sickens More Than 50 People At National Special Olympics

AMES, Iowa -- State health officials said Saturday that the Norovirus outbreak that infected more than 50 people and left 10 hospitalized during the Special Olympics National Games is over.

A spokeswoman with the Iowa Department of Public Health said no new cases were reported on Saturday.

The Norovirus, also commonly referred to as "stomach flu," didn't stop athletes and coaches from returning home on Friday the spokeswoman said.

Norovirus cited in Ames illness outbreak: Food or water likely source of virus

08.jul.06
The Gazette (Iowa City, Iowa)

AMES, IA - The illness that struck at least 30 people at the Special Olympics USA National Games Friday was apparently caused by norovirus, Iowa Department of Public Health officials said this morning.

Samples taken from ill individuals tested positive for norovirus at the state's public health laboratory, according to an IDPH release. Norovirus is a common cause of viral gastroenteritis, or "stomach flu," and outbreaks are normally associated with food or water, officials said.

The source of the outbreak has not yet been confirmed, but Story County and IDPH officials continue to investigate. It will be difficult to know how many people were affected, as some likely did not seek medical care, officials said.

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Ames Outbreak Samples Test Positive For Norovirus

Special Olympics Athletes, Volunteers Fall Sick

July 8, 2006
KCCI.com

AMES, Iowa -- Iowa Department of Public Health officials have confirmed that initial samples obtained in Ames from ill individuals have tested positive for norovirus.

Norovirus is a common cause of viral gastroenteritis or "stomach flu." Outbreaks are normally associated with food and water.

Officials said Saturday morning that the source of the outbreak that infected 50 to 55 people during the National Special Olympics has not been identified. Ten people were hospitalized.

"Norovirus can be spread from person to person, especially among family members," said IDPH Director Mary Mincer Hansen. "That's why its important for those experiencing symptoms to contact their health care provider. The main risk is dehydration, so it's important to drink plenty of fluids."

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Officials: Norovirus Outbreak 'Contained'

'Stomach Flu' Sickens More Than 50 People At National Special Olympics

July 9, 2006
KCCI.com

AMES, Iowa -- State health officials said Saturday that the Norovirus outbreak that infected more than 50 people and left 10 hospitalized during the Special Olympics National Games is over.

A spokeswoman with the Iowa Department of Public Health said no new cases were reported on Saturday.

The Norovirus, also commonly referred to as "stomach flu," didn't stop athletes and coaches from returning home on Friday the spokeswoman said.

100 infected in second vomiting outbreak on cruise ship

BRIAN DONNELLY
July 06 2006

THE owners of a cruise ship at the centre of a second vomiting bug outbreak yesterday said they would rip out many of the ship's carpets in an attempt to wipe out the infection.

As the Black Prince returned to Leith yesterday, an investigation was under way into the latest outbreak which left more than 100 of the liner's passengers sick.
The ship left Edinburgh for an excursion to Greenland and Iceland on June 22.
Last month 136 passengers on the same vessel were diagnosed with a strain of the Norovirus bug while on a cruise to Norway.

The Norovirus causes vomiting and diarrhoea which usually last up to 48 hours.
It comes in many different strains and it is not yet clear if this strain is the same as the one that affected the ship last month. Yesterday, the ship's operators, Fred Olsen, said the vessel would remain at Leith for two days for extensive cleaning including the removal of carpets.

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Fresh virus outbreak on cruise ship

Jul 5 2006

A cruise liner is back in port having been hit by a vomiting bug for the second time in a month. (Pic: www.fredolsencruises.com)

More than 100 people aboard the Fred Olsen liner Black Prince fell ill with the Norovirus during a trip from Edinburgh to Greenland and Iceland which departed on June 22.

The ship has now docked in Leith and is expected to remain there for two days for extensive cleaning and disinfecting.

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Cruise ship struck by second sickness outbreak

CALUM MACDONALD
July 05 2006

A cruise liner is returning to Scotland after a second serious outbreak of sickness among passengers in less than a month.

More than 100 people aboard the Fred Olsen liner Black Prince have been confined to their cabins after reporting ill with vomiting and diarrhoea.
It is only three weeks since 136 cases of the norovirus bug were confirmed among passengers aboard the vessel during a Norwegian fjord cruise.

The latest outbreak affected a cruise to Greenland and Iceland, which left Leith on June 22 and is due back today.

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Virus sickens assisted living center residents

Monday, July 03, 2006
By DEAN BAKER and JOSE PAUL CORONA, Columbian Staff Writers

Six people from a Hazel Dell assisted living facility were transported to Vancouver hospitals Monday, but it wasn't immediately clear whether they were suffering from norovirus or some other intestinal ailment.

Five residents and one staff member from Prestige Assisted Living in Hazel Dell were stricken with diarrhea and vomiting, said Dr. Alan Melnick, Clark County health officer.

"Two were admitted (to the hospital) and we've sent out specialists to investigate," Melnick said Monday afternoon. "We haven't even categorized what this is yet. I'm not assuming anything. We'll take whatever measures make sense. There is no risk to the general public."

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Viral outbreak strikes region

Monday, 3 July 2006
Australia

The Hunter is experiencing a surge in gastroenteritis cases with many Maitland residents falling ill to the virus.

Viral gastroenteritis - a common infection of the stomach and intestines that results in vomiting and diarrhoea - has been on the rise across the State since April and reached a peak in the Hunter during May and June.

Hunter New England Health population health physician Craig Dalton said the increase of cases had resulted in outbreaks among families and closed institutions such as childcare centres and aged care facilities.

"This particular form of gastroenteritis, known as norovirus, seems to spare young children but it can be fatal for frail and aged members of the community," Dr Dalton said.

Norovirus outbreak reaches 772 cases

The Press Democrat
Jul 1, 2006

The number of infections from norovirus, which causes flulike symptoms, has reached 772 cases, according to the Sonoma County Public Health Department.

Since the outbreak began in mid-March, 16 care facilities have reported patients with symptoms of the norovirus, but the county has refused to name them until 48 hours pass without a new case being reported, when the outbreak will be considered over.

"The number in the past week were 26 cases. It has gotten down to a steady level, which may be the normal background level and we are just watching it more carefully," said Dr. Leigh Hall, deputy public health officer.

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Norovirus outbreak hits two retirement homes

The Press
June 30, 2006
By MIKE STEERE

Dozens of residents from two Christchurch retirement homes are recovering from a fresh outbreak of the highly infectious norovirus stomach bug.

The new spread of the bug into retirement homes is believed to be linked to an outbreak at Princess Margaret Hospital and Christchurch Hospital in May.

Then, 12 staff and dozens of patients from both hospitals came down with the bug.

Healthy people usually recover from norovirus within two days, but children, the elderly and the already ill can be severely affected.

The Kate Sheppard Lifecare Centre and the Archer Memorial Baptist Home were the only two confirmed locations of the latest outbreak, although an industry source said they had heard of other homes affected.

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Rugby oysters under cloud after gastroenteritis outbreak

National News
Friday June 30, 2006
By Errol Kiong

Health officials say raw oysters imported from Korea are the likeliest source of a gastroenteritis outbreak among corporate patrons at the All Blacks-Ireland test at Eden Park.

Although the Auckland Regional Public Health Service investigation has yet to be completed, testing has confirmed norovirus to be the cause of illness among patrons at the match.

Of 407 people interviewed, 81 have reported being ill. The Hall of Legends hospitality area had the highest sickness rate of all four corporate areas affected on the night of June 17.

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Health officials: Norovirus may have caused illnesses at marina

June 27, 2006
Associated Press
KWQC TV6 (Illinois)
http://www.kwqc.com/Global/story.asp?S=5083179&nav=menu83_3_2_2

CARLYLE, Ill. -- Health officials were cited as saying a norovirus likely was responsible for sickening more than 20 people who visited the Carlyle Sailing Association marina two weeks ago.

Mike McMillan of the Clinton County Health Department was cited as saying tests didn't reveal any food-related cause for the ailment and that his department hasn't found any common thread among those who became sick, except that they had all been to the marina.

Cyclists Get Sick

WIBW Topeka, KS

At least 54 people got sick last week while taking part in the annual Biking Across Kansas event last week.

A dozen riders were hospitalized with diarrhea, vomiting, fever and dehydration.

About 860 cyclists rode in the eight-day event, which took them on a 485-mile route through southern Kansas.

State health officials say it traced at least some of the illnesses to norovirus, a gastrointestinal virus that is easily spread by contact with infected people or contaminated food and beverages.

Ride director Charlie Summers said the virus might have hit some cyclists soon after the trip began June Tenth at the Colorado border.

Event officials say they're considering ways to improve hygiene along the route next year, and expect to change the informal way it provides snacks at rest stops.

Outbreak of gastrointestinal illness among biking across Kansas participants identified as norovirus

22.jun.06
Kansas City Info Zine

Topeka, Kan. - The Kansas Department of Health and Environment (KDHE) has identified norovirus as a cause for at least some of the cases of gastrointestinal illness among several participants of the Biking Across Kansas (BAK) tour.

About 850 people from 33 states, including Kansas, participated in the tour. In addition to Kansas, KDHE epidemiologists have identified ill persons from ten states.

Twelve BAK participants have tested positive for norovirus through the KDHE Division of Health and Environmental Laboratories; one of these persons has also tested positive for rotavirus through a private laboratory. Some samples are being sent to the state public health laboratory in Minnesota for further testing.

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Gastro outbreak hits the Austin

Tanya Giles
Herald Sun
21jun06

AN OUTBREAK of gastroenteritis among Austin Hospital patients yesterday led to the cancelling of non-urgent elective surgery and the hospital going on bypass for 24 hours.

Six patients in the hospital's acute care Ward 8 North are believed to have been struck down with the highly infectious norovirus strain.

Another five patients in two geriatric wards at the nearby Heidelberg Repatriation Hospital have also been infected.

Symptoms of norovirus include a sudden onset of nausea, vomiting and diarrhoea. Some victims also have a high temperature, headaches and aching limbs.

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Noroviral gastroenteritis cases rise

Health
June 20, 2006

Hong Kong-People are reminded to guard against intestinal virus infections after a rise in noroviral gastroenteritis outbreaks in elderly homes and hospitals.

Since May, there have been 35 confirmed norovirus outbreaks in elderly homes and seven in hospitals affecting 565 people. These compared with 17 and seven outbreaks in elderly homes and hospitals respectively and 260 people in the first four months.

Seventy-four cases of noroviral gastroenteritis outbreaks in institutions, including childcare centres and schools, involving 999 people have been reported so far this year. In 2005, there were 42 norovirus outbreaks in institutions, affecting 643 people.

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Cruiseliner passengers struck down with vomiting bug again

Alexandra Wood
Yorkshire Post
June 14, 2006

A SHIP which has been struck with a vomiting bug three times has four new cases of illnesses aboard, Hull and Goole Port health Authority said yesterday.
The MV Funchal which docks in Hull tonight after a voyage to the Norwegian fjords will be met by port health officials. The cruiseliner hit the headlines last week after the latest outbreak of highly infectious Norovirus left 69 passengers ill.
Chief port health inspector Laurence Dettman said it appeared to be a gastroenteritis type of illness.
Mr Dettman said they'd ensured the ship was "deep cleaned" when it was last in the port, including stripping the beds, spraying mattresses and all fixtures and fittings with viral disinfectant.

115 ill with norovirus on Celebrity cruise

The Associated Press
June 9, 2006

SEATTLE - The Celebrity cruise ship Mercury returned to Seattle Friday morning with 115 people who had a gastrointestinal illness during their 7-night voyage to Alaska, the cruise company said.

Three of the ship's 847 crew members also experienced the illness, a suspected Norovirus brought onboard by someone previously exposed. The Mercury carried 2,034 passengers on the voyage.

According to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Noroviruses affect 23 million Americans annually. The only illness more prevalent is the common cold.

"The reason you hear about Norovirus on cruise ships is because they are required to report every incidence of gastrointestinal illness," said Dave Forney, chief of the vessel sanitation program of the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Protection, in a statement. "Nowhere else in the public health system of the United States is Norovirus a reportable illness. Norovirus is not a cruise-ship illness, but an illness commonly seen in many settings throughout the United States."

Celebrity Cruises blames an increased number of Norovirus cases on land for the increase in incidents on board their ships. The company has instituted a new illness prevention program focusing on increased sanitation, enhanced cleaning procedures and special cleaning of "high touch" areas on the ship.

The company has added two additional doctors to its crew, bringing the total number of doctors onboard the Mercury to four, along with three nurses.

Mercury sailed from Seattle on Friday, June 2, and visited Juneau, Skagway and Ketchikan, Alaska, Hubbard Glacier and the Inside Passage.

Illness plagues golf tourney

June 6, 2006
Rocky Mountain News (CO)
Ellen Miller

GRAND JUNCTION - At least two dozen players and spectators in the Colorado West Amateur golf tournament were stricken with nausea and other flu-like ills in sweltering heat during the weekend at Bookcliff Country Club, participants said Monday.

The event's winner, Chase Wortmann, 22, of Fruita, said he threw up Saturday night and three times Sunday, including once during his 1-under round of 70, which was good enough to give him his third straight CWA title.

"It was a grind,'' said Wortmann, who drank ginger ale and medication given to children to restore electrolytes during his round.

Nearly 200 golfers from around the state competed in the three-day tournament.

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Mystery illness: Dozens sick after wedding reception

June 02, 2006
WKYC.com

RICHMOND HEIGHTS -- Investigators are still trying to pinpoint the cause of an illness that made dozens of people sick after a wedding reception.

Frank Borally doesn't know if people got sick from eating at the wedding reception at Casa di Borally Saturday night, but he's determined to find out -- quickly.

"If it is with us we are going to fix it," Borally said.

Three hundred people ate at the wedding reception.

By late Friday, the County Health Department had contacted 130 of them -- 78 of them said they had come down with flu-like symptoms. None required hospitalization.

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Cruise firm apologises after ship seized in virus outbreak

May 29, 2006
By Simon Freeman and agencies
Timesonline

A cruise company today agreed to offer refunds to hundreds of people whose holidays were wrecked owing to a virus outbreak on board a ship.

More than 70 of 500 passengers and 15 of the 250-strong crew were struck down by gastroenteritis on the second day of the Van Gogh's tour of Norway's fjords last week.

When the ship docked at Harwich in Essex last night it was detained by health officers and the coastguard and refused leave to sail.

Fourteen people were still suffering symptoms including vomiting and diarrhoea. Two passengers in their eighties were carried from the ship on stretchers and taken to hospital. They were later discharged.

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Dozens sickened after outing at country club

May 27, 2006
The Star-Press
Naseem Sowti

MUNCIE -- More than 30 people who attended an outing last week at the Delaware Country Club have been sickened by a stomach virus, although officials are not sure of the source of infection.

The Delaware County Health Department is in the process of investigating what might be an outbreak of norovirus, also known as cruise ship virus.

Well over 100 people attended the May 19 event hosted by the Cardinal Varsity Club at the country club. Cases were first reported to the health department at the beginning of this week. The country club kitchen was consequently shut down on Wednesday for cleaning and investigation.

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Norovirus suspected in Canyon illnesses

May. 27, 2006
The Arizona Republic
Michael Clancy

Norovirus likely is to blame for the "stomach flu" that has sickened about 25 people on raft trips through the Grand Canyon in the past few weeks.

The same ailment is occurring more regularly throughout the state, at large enough levels to call an outbreak, the state epidemiologist says. An outbreak is any group of cases that is "more than you would expect," he said.

A similar outbreak hit Grand Canyon rafters in September, sickening about 100 people.

Norovirus is the term for a group of viruses that causes severe bouts of vomiting and diarrhea. The symptoms pass in a day or two, but victims remain contagious for several more days. It is highly contagious from the moment a carrier feels ill until at least three days after symptoms have passed.

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Norovirus outbreak claims another victim

Friday, May 26, 2006
By DON HAMILTON, Columbian Staff Writer

The norovirus outbreak that struck the Cascade Inn retirement center this spring claimed another victim this week.

Mina Allen of Vancouver was resident of the center in late March when the norovirus outbreak struck. Three Cascade Inn residents died and more than 220 other people were sickened, including residents and staff at Van Mall Retirement Community, as well as workers at Southwest Washington Hospitals, American Medical Response and the Clark County Health Department.

Allen had been hospitalized in early April, and physicians at Southwest Washington Hospital told her family she was suffering from norovirus, said her daughter, Phyllis Jackson of Vancouver.

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Clackamas County confirms seniors' illnesses as norovirus

May 22, 2006
The Oregonian

Clackamas County Health Department officials confirmed Friday that an outbreak of vomiting and diarrhea at a senior living facility last weekend was caused by norovirus.

The outbreak sickened 56 residents and 25 staff members at The Wilsonville Senior Living Facility, said Dr. Alan Melnick, Clackamas County health officer. Two family members of staff, one health care worker and one visitor also fell ill. No deaths have been reported.

Six residents were hospitalized, including one Friday, but three have returned to the facility and one is planning to return Monday, said Linda Swanson, the facility's executive director.

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15 norovirus cases reported from Oregon State University

May 21, 2006
The Olympian (Washington)
Associated Press

CORVALLIS, Ore. ó Benton County health officials say that 15 suspected cases of norovirus have been reported by Oregon State University staff, students and family members.

Norovirus symptoms include frequent vomiting, diarrhea, nausea, and stomach cramps. Other symptoms include headache, low-grade fever, chills, muscle aches, and a general sense of tiredness.

No single source has been identified for the suspected outbreak. But Benton County officials said they are investigating with Oregon State.

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Bug busters: Scientists turn to lab tools, interviews when people get sick after eating out

May 22, 2006
The Lansing State Journal (Michigan)
Christine Rook

At 8 a.m. on a recent Monday, a piece of paper detailing a weekend call from a woman complaining of possible food poisoning landed on Diane Gorch's desk.

The caller had eaten at two local restaurants and was certain which eatery was to blame for her flulike symptoms.

Gorch, who runs the food safety program for the Ingham County Health Department, didn't buy the caller's assumption and by 8:30 a.m., her staff was on the phone with the woman, taking notes on everything she had eaten for the three previous days.

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Norovirus still spreading in Clark County schools, nursing homes

Public health - County officials dispense prevention information

Friday, May 19, 2006
BILL STEWART
The Oregonian

VANCOUVER -- Suspected cases of norovirus continued to increase Thursday at two Clark County nursing facilities and two Vancouver high schools.

County health officials said they were no longer tracking the number of sick students and faculty at Fort Vancouver and Hudson's Bay high schools because distinguishing norovirus cases from normal absenteeism was too difficult.

Tom Dudley, chief of secondary education for the Vancouver School District, said 481 students missed two or more periods Thursday at Fort Vancouver, and 463 missed two or more classes at Hudson's Bay. The schools each have about 1,400 students.

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Bravoís norovirus toll stands at 360

May 18, 2006
Lansing State Journal
Local news briefs

The number of people who reported becoming ill after eating at Bravo Cucina Italiana remains at 360, officials said Wednesday.

The Ingham County Health Department continues to receive reports, said spokeswoman Natasha Davidson, but that information is not necessarily being added to the total.

ìWe feel like weíve collected enough data,î she said. She said it is possible some people submitted duplicate reports.

A norovirus has been blamed for the outbreak, which led the Eastwood Towne Center restaurant to voluntarily close May 11.

It reopened Tuesday after the facility was sanitized and staff were trained in personal hygiene and proper food-handling procedures.

Speak Easy reopens after spate of illnesses

By Teri Finneman, The Forum
Published Thursday, May 18, 2006

A popular Moorhead restaurant voluntarily closed Friday afternoon through Saturday after nearly 40 reports of customer illness.

The Speak Easy ñ 1001 30th Ave. S. ñ closed about 1:30 p.m. Friday after health officials began investigating the reports, said Gena Dahl, an environmental health practitioner for the city of Moorhead.

Thirty-three cases of illness have been documented, with five reports still pending, some containing multiple individuals, said Doug Schultz, a spokesman for the Minnesota Department of Health.

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Students screened after outbreak

Wednesday, May 17, 2006
By TOM VOGT, Columbian staff writer

Almost 200 students were absent Tuesday at Ellsworth Elementary, a day after the school was hit by a wave of gastrointestinal illness.

The outbreak of vomiting, diarrhea and nausea is similar to symptoms reported at three local senior-living centers, where the number of ill residents and staff members has reached 70, the Clark County Health Department said Tuesday.

The symptoms are consistent with norovirus, but health officials are referring to the illness as viral gastroenteritis until results of lab tests are available.

When students arrived at Ellsworth Tuesday morning, they lined up in the library, where several Evergreen district school nurses were waiting to talk with them. In one-on-one screenings, the nurses asked about the students' health, and if they'd been sick lately.

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Suspected norovirus outbreak grows at Vancouver-area grade school

May 17, 2006
Associated Press
Seattle Post-Intelligencer

Vancouver, Wash. -- A wave of illness with symptoms resembling those of norovirus at a grade school has increased as Clark County health officials work to determine the source of the outbreak.

Nearly 200 students out of 478 enrolled at Ellsworth Elementary School missed classes Tuesday, a day after 120 students and 15 staff stayed home because of vomiting, diarrhea and nausea. Fourteen teachers, half the school's faculty, were out Tuesday, Principal Jerry Evans said.

The symptoms are similar to those reported at three area senior living centers, where the number of ill residents and employees rose to 70 Tuesday, 10 more than previously reported.

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Outbreak II: Latest illness from restaurant points to public health issue

May 17, 2006
Lansing State Journal
Editorial

For the second time this year, hundreds of people have been sickened after dining in an area restaurant.

Whether it's coincidence or part of a larger food-safety picture, this draws attention to a growing health issue - one that should prompt tougher sanctions on establishments that seriously violate public health codes.

For one thing, restaurants should not be given the option of closing their doors when an illness outbreak is suspected. They should be closed automatically by order of the county health department - which state law empowers counties to do.

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Bravo Open; Illness Confirmed as Norovirus

Beth Shayne
May 16, 2006

The sign on the door says come on back, even while the headline blasts the news: The people who got sick after eating at Bravo are suing.

A Seattle law firm that specializes in food safety, Marler Clark, LLC, filed a civil action on behalf of Pattie McNiel.

"While we don't think people were intentionally poisoned, we believe there was a breakdown somewhere," explains Drew Falkenstein of Marler Clark.

The firm has spoken with several possible clients already, and like they did in the recent Carrabbas case, they plan to represent as many as they can.

"It is our firmís position that everybody needs to be compensated."

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Norovirus suspected after 135 sickened at local school

Monday, May 15, 2006
By TOM VOGT, Columbian Staff Writer

About 135 people at an Evergreen elementary school were absent Monday with the norovirus symptoms that also have sickened about 60 people at three senior-living facilities.

About 120 students and 15 staff members at Ellsworth Elementary School stayed home or were sent home Monday with vomiting, diarrhea and nausea.

Tuesday morning, district nurses will check each Ellsworth student for symptoms and send home thos wwith symptoms, said Marni Storey of the Clark County Health Department. Carol Fenstermacher, Evergreen Public Schools spokeswoman, Ellsworth was the only school in the district with a sudden wave of illness Monday; everything had been normal on Friday, she said. Ellsworth has an enrollment of about 480 students, and a staff of about 40.

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Test results expected today in Bravo illness; restaurant could open this week

--Midday update
Lansing State Journal
Christine Rook

Ingham County Health Department now suspects a norovirus is behind 360 illnesses linked to the Bravo Cucina Italiana eatery.

"That's where my suspicion lies right now," said department Medical Director Dr. Dean Sienko.

Three restaurant patrons have been hospitalized with dehydration, he said, and the outbreak appears to have spread to people in three states.

Specimens taken from multiple sick individuals are expected to yield lab results this afternoon, confirming whether norovirus is the culprit. The virus causes vomiting, diarrhea, nausea, a low-grade fever. It is transmitted by contact and can become airborne.

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Local Restaurant Sickness Cases Now Up to 360

May 15, 2006 12:49 PM PDT

County health officials are still trying to figure out what caused hundreds of people to get sick after eating at a local restaurant. Officials at the health department say it's going to take some time, but a restaurant spokeswoman says all signs point to a norovirus outbreak.

So far, 360 people have reported becoming ill after eating at Bravo. The phone calls have slowed down, but the work is far from done at the Ingham County Health Department. Officials say they're now analyzing all the information Bravo patrons have provided them, like when they dined, what foods they ate and when they became ill.

Natasha Davidson, Ingham County Health Department: "There isn't any particular food at this point that's sticking out to us, but we're still analyzing that data and there's a lot of data to put into the system still."

Officials say they've collected stool samples from some diners. They're hoping the specimens provide clues as to what caused the outbreak.

Natasha Davidson: "Until we have the lab results we cannot say for sure what the organism is that caused it."

The doors here at Bravo are closed and they'll stay closed until the management's been given the all clear from the health department.

Natasha Davidson: "There hasn't been a date set yet. We're still working with them to make sure that they've gone through the cleaning process, that the training is ongoing and that the 3rd party consultant is in there."

An apology sign is posted on the restaurant's doors, and behind the glass are empty tables, but Bravo employees are still at work, cleaning and learning what steps to take to avoid another incident.

Illness closes Bravo eatery: Workers scrub restaurant as reported cases climb to 280

By Christine Rook
Lansing State Journal

Bravo Cucina Italiana is expected to stay closed through the weekend as workers sanitize the restaurant and health officials await test results.

The Eastwood Towne Center eatery voluntarily shut down Thursday afternoon after dozens of patrons reported symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, nausea, fatigue and headaches. By 4:30 p.m. Friday, the number had climbed to 280.

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Outbreaks move health officials to close care homes for weekend

Norovirus - Three facilities are shut down through Mother's Day to help contain sickness
Saturday, May 13, 2006
HOLLEY GILBERT

VANCOUVER -- Health officials are closing three Clark County care facilities for the Mother's Day weekend to help contain suspected norovirus outbreaks that have killed one person and sickened 28 in the past week.

The outbreaks are among several reported in at least three Portland-area counties since late March.

The latest outbreak on Tuesday claimed an 85-year-old resident of the Echo Ridge Adult Family Home in La Center, said Dr. Justin Denny, health officer for Clark and Skamania counties. Three other residents, all in their 80s, and three staff members at the home became ill but are recovering, said Marni Storey, public health services manager for the Health Department.

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Norovirus cases hit 225 mark

By Bill Vander Weele
Sidney Herald

After having more than 225 county residents affected with the norovirus during the past two weeks, area health officials are hopeful that the number of cases are slowing down.

ìGenerally, it follows a bell-shape curve,î Judy LaPan, Richland County Health Department administrator, said. ìIt should be on the downside.î

LaPan, however, stresses residents need to stay vigilant in fighting the virus.

ìItís very contagious. Thatís what makes this virus so difficult,î LaPan said.

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Norovirus claims another victim

Saturday, May 13, 2006
By TOM VOGT, Columbian staff writer

An 85-year-old resident of a care facility died Tuesday after another wave of norovirus symptoms hit three local senior-care centers.

In the past three weeks, 29 people have come down with the symptoms, which include diarrhea, vomiting, stomach cramps and nausea, Clark County health officials said Friday.

One person has been hospitalized and was scheduled to be released on Friday, said Dr. Justin Denny, Clark County health officer.

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Sonoma Health Officials Hope Norovirus Outbreak Waning

May 12, 2006

SANTA ROSA -- Sonoma County health department officials were hopeful Friday that a norovirus that has afflicted more than 400 people at 12 nursing homes and long-term care facilities in the county, killing one, was waning.

Deputy Health Director Dr. Leigh Hall said Thursday there were 27 new cases Tuesday and 16 more on Wednesday. Ten cases were reported Thursday.

"They are down dramatically. We're down to getting only a dozen a day," Hall said. Four facilities reported no new cases this week, he said.

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New norovirus outbreak blamed for woman's death

Friday, May 12, 2006
By TOM VOGT, Columbian Staff Writer

An 85-year-old resident of a care facility died Tuesday after another wave of norovirus symptoms hit three Clark County sites.

In the last three weeks, 29 people have come down with the symptoms, which include diahrrea, vomiting and nausea, Clark County health officials said Friday. One person has been hospitalized, and was scheduled to be released on Friday, said Dr. Justin Denny, Clark County health officer.

The fatality, whose name was not released, was a resident of Echo Ridge, a single-family residence in La Center licensed to care for five adults. Four residents and three staff members there have become sick.

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More Norovirus Cases Reported In Sonoma County

Friday, 12 May 2006 9:40AM

Another 53 cases of the norovirus, that has run rampant through a dozen Sonoma County nursing homes since March, were reported this week.

This spring, one person has died and nearly 400 workers at nursing homes in Sebastopol, Santa Rosa and Petaluma have become infected with the highly contagious gastrointestinal virus.

Symptoms of nausea, vomiting, diarrhea usually runs their course in 24 to 48 hours, but the very common virus can be devastating for the frail and elderly.

The countyís deputy health director, Dr. Leigh Hall, thought the outbreak had run its course. Four of the nursing care facilities have seen no new cases, and another four have been virus free for several weeks.

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Memorial: Norwalk outbreak confined

Virus makes 27 ill in psychiatric unit
By DEAN OLSEN
STAFF WRITER
May 12, 2006

An outbreak of Norwalk virus that has sickened 27 patients and staff members at Memorial Medical Center the past 10 days remains confined to an adult psychiatric unit, the hospital's medical director of infection control said Thursday.

The virus, which causes diarrhea, nausea and vomiting, apparently didn't originate in the hospital's food-service operation because it hasn't turned up elsewhere in the hospital, according to Dr. Steven O'Marro, a Memorial staff member and Springfield Clinic infectious disease specialist.

People began getting sick about two weeks ago, but no one developed any life-threatening complications, and no new cases have been reported in the past five days, O'Marro said.

Fifteen patients and 12 staff members became ill, and stool samples from two of the 27 people verified the presence of the Norwalk virus, O'Marro said.

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Sonoma County Nursing Homes Still Dealing with Virus Outbreak

May 8, 2006

SANTA ROSA, CA (KCBS) -- Some Sonoma County nursing homes remain on lock down and are not allowing visitors after an outbreak of a virus that can be dangerous to the frail and elderly.

KCBS reporter Holly Quan says the culprit is the norovirus which is a common virus that causes nausea, vomiting and diarrhea for about up to 48 hours. It is usually called the stomach flu where it has been seen on cruise ships.

In Sonoma County the virus is blamed for the death of one person and the sickening of up to 300 other people at eight Sonoma County nursing facilities.

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Outbreak of Norovirus Kills One Sickens Hundreds in Sonoma County

5/7/2006

SANTA ROSA, CA (KCBS) -- Public health officials in Sonoma County are working to eradicate a virus outbreak that has already killed one person and sickened nearly 300 others in several nursing and residential care facilities.

Sonoma County Deputy Health officer Dr. Lee Hall tells KCBS the norovirus was first detected in March. "There were eight facilities involved in all. We've worked with them to implement measures that will keep it from spreading which included things like checking visitors when they come in to make sure they're not sick to making sure employees who are sick aren't working and stay home for at least 48 hours after they get better," he explained.

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NOROVIRUS AFFECTS EIGHT CARE HOMES IN THREE CITIES

05/05/06
SANTA ROSA (BCN)

Sonoma County public health officials said a norovirus outbreak has killed one patient and sickened 285 patients and staff members at eight nursing and residential care home facilities in three Sonoma County cities since March 14.

Deputy Public Health Officer Dr. Leigh Hall said three of the nursing and long-term residential care homes have not reported any more cases in the past three weeks.

Hall said it's believed the virus spread to the eight facilities by employees who work at more than one facility, by visitors or by a patient or patients who transferred to another facility.

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9 Beaverton senior home residents ill with norovirus

Tuesday, May 2, 2006
Associated Press

BEAVERTON, Ore. -- Health officials say there's another outbreak of norovirus in the Portland area.

Nine residents of a Beaverton senior home have come down with the disease -- and five are in the hospital.

No deaths have been reported so far in the only reported outbreak of the virus in Washington County.

Seven cases were reported to the county health department last week while two more cases appeared over the weekend.

Last month, norovirus killed three people at a retirement facility in Vancouver, Washington, and sickened another 75. And Clackamas County had an outbreak of more than 30 cases at a senior facility.

Noro outbreak ëbasically over,í health official says

Friday, April 28, 2006
By TOM VOGT, Columbian Staff Writer

About a month after the first case, Vancouver's norovirus outbreak "basically, is over," county health official Marni Storey said Friday.

Storey said restrictions were lifted April 21 at Cascade Inn retirement center and Thursday at Van Mall Retirement Community. Both facilities have resumed business as usual, and can accept new residents.

There are some differences, said Storey, manager of the county health department's infectious disease program.

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Officials say norovirus sickened UW greek houses

April 25, 2006

SEATTLE - Dozens of University of Washington sorority and fraternity members have been sickened by a stomach flu that health officials believe is the norovirus.

The students at the Kappa Alpha Theta sorority and Phi Gamma Delta fraternity are expected to recover.

Surfaces at the houses are being disinfected and students are advised to wash their hands and not share food or drink.

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Sorority, fraternity hit by flulike illness

The Seattle Times
Seattle, Washington
April 25, 2006

Dozens of University of Washington sorority and fraternity members have been sickened by an outbreak of a flulike illness, public-health officials said.
The outbreak, likely norovirus, sickened nearly every member of the Kappa Alpha Theta sorority and about half the members of the Phi Gamma Delta (Fiji) fraternity, officials said. The students are expected to recover, and neither house was quarantined. Health officials have been working with the houses to prevent further transmission by encouraging good hand-washing practices, disinfection of surfaces and refraining from sharing food or drink.

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Norovirus hits Island County

Saturday, April 22, 2006
Reported cases of the illness have jumped in the past week
By Sharon Salyer
Herald Writer

Island County public health officials are reporting an increase in norovirus, an easily spread bug that can make people intensely ill for a couple of days with nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and stomach cramping.

Although a full-blown outbreak isn't under way, an increasing number of cases have been reported at hospitals and clinics, county health officer Dr. Roger Case said.

"It's pretty contagious," he said. "It's important people understand what they're dealing with. We want to get on top of this before it becomes widespread in the community."

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Mercury Hit by Norovirus on Back-to-Back Sailings

April 20, 2006

The Celebrity Cruises ship Mercury has experienced outbreaks of a highly contagious norovirus that has sickened hundreds on two consecutive cruises from San Diego to Mexico, resulting in a mild rebuke from federal health officials.

More than 200 passengers and crew members became severely ill, with vomiting and diarrhea, during a March 6-17 cruise from San Diego to Mexico. Then on its next cruise, with 2,000 different passengers, at least 100 people reported norovirus symptoms.

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154 cases of virus confirmed at FAU

April 20, 2006

County health officials on Wednesday confirmed 154 cases of a contagious stomach virus at Florida Atlantic University in Boca Raton.

Almost 200 people have reported symptoms consistent with norovirus -- nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and stomach cramping -- but about 50 people did not have the virus, said Tim O'Connor, spokesman for the Palm Beach County Health Department.

Cases of the norovirus first were reported early Saturday morning and health officials traced the outbreak to the Centre Marketplace cafeteria on campus. It has not been confirmed if a student or a cafeteria worker was the source of the spread, O'Connor said.

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Ill worker at FAU cafeteria likely spread stomach bug

April 19, 2006
Palm Beach Post (FL)
Susan R. Miller

BOCA RATON ó According to this story, a sick cafeteria worker probably is to blame for a norovirus outbreak that felled some 150 students and staff at Florida Atlantic University over the weekend.

Many of those who contracted the stomach bug had one thing in common: They ate at the university's Marketplace Cafeteria on Thursday or Friday. Within 24 hours, they started to come down with diarrhea, cramps and vomiting.
The virus also was contracted by other students who later came into contact with sick students and staff.

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Four more at health department sick with norovirus

Wednesday, April 19, 2006
By DON HAMILTON, Columbian staff writer Advertisement

The norovirus outbreak that has sickened retirement home residents and health care workers has reached further into the Clark County Health Department itself.

Four new cases were reported at the department in recent days, which brings to eight the number of health department workers sickened with the highly contagious gastrointestinal virus.

Not all of the sick employees had visited outbreak sites, said Marni Storey, manager of the health department's infectious disease program. The department has stepped up cleansing of its public areas and work stations with a bleach solution, a recommendation the department issues for all places hit by norovirus.

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Norovirus outbreak confirmed

50 additional FAU students have fallen ill
By Patty Pensa
South Florida Sun-Sentinel
Posted April 19 2006

Fifty more Florida Atlantic University students on Tuesday reported stomach-churning symptoms associated with norovirus, an indication the illness that showed up on campus late last week is spreading.

Lab results late Tuesday confirmed the outbreak was norovirus, a highly contagious affliction that isn't fatal but has unpleasant gastrointestinal effects. Twelve people were treated at the hospital over the weekend and about 150 now have contracted it, officials said.

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Lab results confirm norovirus to blame for illness of 150 at Boca's FAU

By Patty Pensa
Staff Writer
April 18, 2006

Fifty more Florida Atlantic University students on Tuesday reported stomach-churning symptoms associated with a norovirus, an indication the illness that showed up on campus late last week is spreading.

Lab results late Tuesday confirmed the outbreak was a norovirus, a highly contagious virus that isn't fatal but has unpleasant gastrointestinal effects. Twelve people were treated at the hospital over the weekend and about 150 now have contracted it, officials said.

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New norovirus cases surface even as outbreak tapers off

April 18, 2006
The Columbian
Tom Vogt

Norovirus outbreaks at two Vancouver retirement centers continue to wind down, but health officials are still fielding new cases.

Ten additional cases have been reported since the Friday update, county health officials said Monday.

That brings the total to 218; most have been at Cascade Inn retirement center and Van Mall Retirement Community, but 25 employees of three agencies also have been sickened.

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Outbreak Of Sick Students At FAU

More Than 100 People, Mostly Students, Got Sick
April 18, 2006

(CBS4 News) BOCA RATON Palm Beach County health officials are trying to determine what caused more than 100 people at Florida Atlantic University to get sick.

Many students have reported symptoms of a norovirus, a typically nonfatal illness that usually occurs on cruise ships or other communal living quarters.

Twelve people went to the hospital over the weekend complaining of major gastrointestinal distress. All were treated and released.

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100 become ill in suspected norovirus outbreak at FAU in Boca Raton

By Stephen Deere
South Florida Sun-Sentinel
April 18, 2006

BOCA RATON ? Palm Beach County health officials still are trying to figure out what made more than 100 people at Florida Atlantic University's Boca Raton campus sick over the weekend.

Many students have reported symptoms of a norovirus, a typically nonfatal illness that usually occurs on cruise ships or other communal living quarters.

Twelve people went to the hospital over the weekend complaining of major gastrointestinal distress. All were treated and released.

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Sick Worker at Sandwich Shop Infects 100 People

04/17/2006

The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said that a man who worked as a lettuce-chopper at a sandwich shop chain came back to work too early from his illness and made over 100 customers sick.

The worker passed a norovirus on to three separate office parties in party-sized submarine sandwiches. Also, about 25 people who bought individual servings of food got sick. Noroviruses cause vomiting and diarrhea and other symptoms.

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Reno day care center to reopen after Norovirus outbreak

April 17, 2006 07:11 AM PDT

A Reno day care center is expected to reopen Monday after a viral outbreak.

Noah's Ark closed its doors Thursday and Friday to clean everything where the virus could be present, including toys, high chairs and tables.

Health officials say about 60 people were infected with norovirus, the family of common viruses that have sickened many cruise ship passengers.

The outbreak caused diarrhea and vomiting.

Health officials received the first complaints April seventh and confirmed the disease on Wednesday.

Inspectors say the facility could safely reopen on Monday.

(Copyright 2006 by The Associated Press. All Rights Reserved

Reno day care center to reopen after norovirus outbreak

April 15, 2006
ASSOCIATED PRESS

RENO, Nev. (AP) - A Reno day care center is expected to reopen Monday after a viral outbreak.

Noah's Ark closed its doors Thursday and Friday to clean everything where the virus could be present, including toys, high chairs and tables.

Health officials said about 60 people were infected with norovirus, the family of common viruses that have sickened many cruise ship passengers. The outbreak caused diarrhea and vomiting.

"You cannot fault anybody here," said Tracie Douglas, spokeswoman for the Washoe District Health Department. "These things happen, and the one really good thing about Noah's Ark is they chose to close themselves and do a really thorough cleaning."

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Dozens Sickened After Eating Catered Food

April 13, 2006

Jackson County health officials say they believe they've contained an outbreak of norovirus. They say 48 people came down with flu-like symptoms after lunch last Wednesday at the Jackson TRW plant, but many have already returned to work. T hat final report is due next week. The report will determine whether or not the catered food was responsible for the outbreak.

Health official: County outbreak of norovirus now appears contained

Friday, April 14, 2006
By Kurt Eckert
The Argus

The symptoms caused by a family of gastrointestinal viruses known as noroviruses can cause a lot of discomfort and illness, but there's no evidence of a massive outbreak of disease, says Washington County's top health official.

Since April 3, 44 residents and 25 staff members at the Maryville Nursing Facility in Beaverton have reported becoming ill, said Dr. Jay Kravitz, Tuesday, April 11.

"When we first hear of the outbreak on the 3rd, we immediately sent an environmental health specialist and a nurse epidemiologist to Maryville to gather information and assist the facility," Kravitz said. No violations of sanitation, health or safety rules were found, and the facility's staf was given recommendations on how to prevent any further spread, he said.

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Norovirus onsets up by two

Friday, April 14, 2006
By TOM VOGT, Columbian staff writer

Two new onsets of norovirus symptoms surfaced Thursday, one at each of the retirement facilities hit by the Vancouver-area outbreak.

That brings the number of cases involving residents and staff members of the two facilities, as well as employees of three health care agencies, to 200.

While the infections haven't stopped, the diminishing rate of new cases particularly at Cascade Inn is an encouraging sign, a county health official said.

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New case of norovirus brings total sick to 199

Thursday, April 13, 2006
By TOM VOGT Columbian Staff Writer

Only one new onset of norovirus symptoms in the Vancouver-area outbreak was reported Thursday, a staff member at Van Mall Retirement Community.

There were no new cases reported among residents at Van Mall Retirement Community or the other senior-living center that has been hit with the illness, Cascade Inn retirement center.

Updated totals now put the number of cases at 199 as of noon Thursday, according to the Clark County Health Department.

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Testing conforms Norwalk outbreak

April 14, 2006
Billings Gazette News Services

Testing done at a South Dakota lab has confirmed that Norwalk virus sickened people who patronized the Golden Corral restaurant.

Preliminary testing at a laboratory in Helena had already fingered Norwalk virus as the culprit.

The restaurant was one of three sites in Billings where the virus was identified during an outbreak of the highly contagious sickness that began last month.

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24 more norovirus cases reported

Wednesday, April 12, 2006
By TOM VOGT, Columbian Staff Writer

The number of people sickened by a series of norovirus outbreaks in Vancouver climbed by 24 today, with a total of 189 cases reported by two retirement facilities and three health-care agencies.

All the reports of new onsets of the illness were at Van Mall Retirement Community, where nine residents and two staff member came down today with symptoms that include diarrhea, nausea and vomiting since Tuesday's update. That raises the total at Van Mall to 80 cases, including 63 residents and 17 staff members.

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Multisite outbreak of Norovirus linked with franchise restaurant

B.iological A.gents
By cdc.gov
April 13, 2006

Kent County, Michigan, May 2005

The majority of cases of foodborne gastroenteritis in the United States are caused by noroviruses (1). This report summarizes an investigation by the Kent County Health Department (KCHD) in Michigan into three norovirus outbreaks and a cluster of community cases that were associated with a national submarine sandwich franchise restaurant during May 3--9, 2005.

The investigation identified a potential source, a food handler who had returned to work within a few hours of having symptoms of gastrointestinal illness while he was still excreting norovirus in his stools. To prevent norovirus outbreaks, food service workers should be educated regarding norovirus transmission and control.

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County Reports 165 Cases In Norovirus Outbreak

Wash Hands To Prevent Spread
April 12, 2006

VANCOUVER, Wash. -- Health officials are reporting 165 confirmed and suspected cases of norovirus illness in Clark County.

Eighty-six cases are connected with Cascade Retirement Inn, including 62 residents and 24 staff members. At the Van Mall Retirement Community, 57 cases are reported, including 43 residents and 14 staff members.

Additionally, nine American Medical Response employees, 11 Southwest Washington Medical Center staffers and two Clark County Health Department workers are infected.

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Norovirus outbreak has health officials on alert

By Peter Gorner
Tribune science reporter
Published April 10, 2006

An outbreak last month of 536 reported cases of Norwalk virus in 11 Chicago-area hospitals and nursing homes has put health officials on alert.

Highly contagious but self-limiting and rarely life-threatening, Norwalk, or Norovirus as it is now called, is found in the stool or vomit of infected people. Often misnamed stomach flu, though not an influenza virus, Norwalk causes severe diarrhea, nausea and vomiting.

"This is a very uncomfortable illness that fortunately will resolve itself in a couple of days. We haven't had any outbreaks outside of the long-term care facilities," said Kitty Loewy, spokeswoman for the Cook County Department of Public Health. "We believe it has peaked at this point. And we don't know if we have a bigger outbreak this year, or we just have really good reporting."

Loewy said none of the 536 reported cases resulted in death.

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Norovirus sickens 63 residents of nursing home in Beaverton

Tuesday, April 11, 2006
By Kurt Eckert
The Argus

Three deaths at two senior centers in Vancouver, Wash., have raised concerns about the spread of noroviruses in Washington County, health officials say.

Maryville Nursing Home, 14645 Farmington Road, reported 63 confirmed cases of patients sickened by noroviruses over the Palm Sunday weekend, said Dr. Jay Kravitz, the county's health officer.

People in confined spaces tend to pass such viruses around quite easily, Kravitz said. Senior centers, homeless shelters and other group living facilities are fertile breeding grounds for the highly contagious organisms.

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Senior housing illnesses not linked

Vancouver - What appears to be seven new cases of the norovirus crops up in one home
Tuesday, April 11, 2006
HOLLEY GILBERT

VANCOUVER -- Health officials have found no connection between two Vancouver retirement homes where 129 residents and staff members have been sickened in the past two weeks with what they think is the same norovirus.

Nine medics with American Medical Response, all of whom had contact with the Cascade Retirement Inn, and 11 Southwest Washington Medical Center workers also have become ill with diarrhea, vomiting and nausea, symptoms of the highly contagious norovirus.

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Norovirus toll reaches 149

Monday, April 10, 2006
By TOM VOGT, Columbian Staff Writer

Photo by Dave Olson - Marni Storey of the Clark County Health Department updates the press Monday on a norovirus outbreak that has sickened 149 people, including 11 hospital workers and nine ambulance crew members.

The rate of norovirus cases at a Vancouver retirement center is dropping, a Clark County health official said Monday, but similar symptoms now are being reported by personnel who work for an ambulance company and by employees of a Vancouver hospital.

The outbreak that struck the Cascade Inn retirement center has sickened 62 residents and 23 staff members, Marni Storey, manager of the health department's infectious disease program, said Monday afternoon. Eleven patients are currently in the hospital.

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Norovirus Outbreak

How to stop the spread of the virus in the Mid-Columbia
CARLY KENNELLY
KVEW TV
Monday, April 10th, 2006

A norovirus outbreak at a Vancouver Washington retirement center has reached 85 people, killing three. Norovirus is a gastrointestinal virus causing diarrhea, stomach cramping, and a mild fever for a few days in a row, symptoms that sound familiar to Margaret Bowers.

"I was sick with a bad cold and I was sick to my stomach, I think that's what it was," said Bowers.

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Vancouver norovirus cases on the rise

Monday, April 10, 2006

The following is a statement released to the media from the Clark County Health Department, about updates on norovirus outbreaks involving the Cascade Retirement Inn and Van Mall Retirement Community in Vancouver:

VANCOUVER, Wash. -- As of 10 a.m. today, the total number of cases related to the norovirus outbreak at Cascade stands at 100. This includes 68 residents, 23 staff, 8 members of American Medical Response, and one visitor. Since the outbreak began, a total of three residents have died; all were elderly and had other underlying medical conditions.

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Health official says outbreak appears on decline

April 10, 2006

BILLINGS, MT - An outbreak of the Norwalk virus that sickened more than 500 people in Yellowstone County appears to be on the decline.

A health official says only a handful of new cases were reported over the weekend.

The virus can cause sudden and violent vomiting, diarrhea and other symptoms. It first drew attention March 23rd, with reports that about 150 staff and residents at Billings Health and Rehabilitation Community had come down sick.

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Norovirus Outbreak Spreads At Vancouver Retirement Home

April 10, 2006
By Associated Press

VANCOUVER, WASH. - Health officials say the number of people suffering from a norovirus outbreak at a Vancouver, Wash. retirement center has reached 85.

Officials at the Cascade Retirement Inn -- where the virus killed three people last week -- reported eight new cases Sunday.

A second Vancouver retirement center reported another 32 people with symptoms similar to that of norovirus. Symptoms include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and stomach cramping.

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New cases of seniors hit with norovirus emerge

Vancouver - Eighty-five people from one facility are sick and 32 people in another have similar symptoms
Monday, April 10, 2006
RYAN FRANK

The number of people suffering from a norovirus outbreak centered at a Vancouver retirement center climbed to 85 on Sunday.

Officials at the Cascade Retirement Inn -- where the virus killed three people last week -- reported eight new cases Sunday.

A second Vancouver retirement center reported another 32 people with symptoms similar to that of norovirus: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and stomach cramping. Health officials haven't confirmed whether the cases at Van Mall Retirement Community are norovirus or whether they are related to the Cascade Retirement Inn, which is about six miles away.

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Eight More Norovirus Cases Reported

Seven Ambulance Workers Report Symptoms
April 9, 2006

VANCOUVER, Wash. -- As of 1:00 p.m. today, eight additional cases of norovirus have been reported in the Cascade Retirement Inn outbreak since Saturday. Of these eight cases, only one began having symptoms Sunday. The total number of cases now stands at 85. This includes 57 residents, 21 staff, and 7 members of American Medical Response, a local medical transport company. Since the outbreak began, a total of three residents have died; all were elderly and had other underlying medical conditions.

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Health Officials Fighting Outbreak of Norwalk Virus

April 9, 2006

Health officials in Montana are launching a prevention campaign to help stop an outbreak of the Norwalk virus. So far, about 400 people are sick and about 30 of them have been hospitalized. The virus surfaced two weeks ago at a health and rehabilitation center and later appeared at a senior living facility. Health officials say there's a way everyone can help stop the virus from spreading.

Vicki Olson, Johnson City County Health Dept.: "Techniques are very basic to a lot of the potential disasters that come along. Basic hand washing truly can empower each of us to be able to go out in public and not have to stay home, because we hear we have virus in our community."

County health officials have posted hand washing reminders at restaurants, hotels and other buildings in the area.

Norovirus Outbreak Kills 3 in Washington

Norovirus Outbreak Kills 3, Sickens 59 in Washington; Retirement Center Quarantined

VANCOUVER, Wash. Apr 7, 2006 (AP)ó A third person died Friday from a viral outbreak at a retirement center that has sickened more than 55 residents and workers, authorities said.

Forty residents and 19 staff members of the Cascade Inn were affected by the norovirus. Nine people have been hospitalized, Clark County health officials said.

Marni Storey, manager of the Health Department's infectious disease program, said she expects to see more cases before the outbreak of norovirus dies down.

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Third Person Dies In Norovirus Outbreak

April 7, 2006
Courtesy of a Clark County Health Department press release

VANCOUVER, Wash. - The outbreak of norovirus at Cascade Retirement Inn has produced six new cases since Thursday, including one additional death.

This brings the total number of cases to 54 and the number of deaths to three. Thirty-nine residents and 15 staff members have been affected. Nine residents are currently hospitalized. All the deaths were elderly residents with other underlying medical conditions.

"We extend our sincere condolences to the families of the patients who died and know that this is a difficult time for them," said John Wiesman, Health Department director. "Staff from the Health Department and Cascade Retirement Inn are doing everything possible to contain the outbreak in the facility, and prevent spreading beyond the facility."

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Number of reported Norwalk virus cases doubles

By DIANE COCHRAN
Billings Gazette
04/07/06

BILLINGS (LEE) ó Reports of sickness in the Billings area caused by Norwalk virus grew to 400 cases on Thursday, including about three-dozen cases that cannot be connected to known outbreak sites.

ìThis is a community outbreak,î said Dr. Doug Moore, chief of public health for the Yellowstone City-County Health Department. ìThis is not an issue with those three facilities. This is a community issue.î

Norwalk virus surfaced two weeks ago at Billings Health and Rehabilitation Community, where 150 people became ill. A week later, about 50 people were sickened at Highgate Senior Living.

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Norovirus kills two residents at senior center

The Associated Press
April 7th, 2006

VANCOUVER, WASH. ñ Two elderly people have died in a norovirus outbreak that has sickened more than 40 residents and workers at the Cascade Inn retirement center, authorities said Thursday.

Clark County health officials have asked the centerís 180 residents to stay in their rooms and urged friends and family not to visit until the outbreak runs its course. Center operators have canceled all social activities.

The voluntary quarantine will remain in effect until four days after the last new diagnosis ñ perhaps another week, said Marni Storey, manager of the county Health Departmentís infectious disease program.

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Norovirus Outbreak Kills 2 in Washington

The Associated Press
Friday, April 7, 2006

VANCOUVER, Wash. -- A viral outbreak at a retirement center has left two people dead and sickened more than 40 residents and workers, authorities said.

Clark County health officials said Thursday they have asked the 180 residents of the Cascade Inn to stay in their rooms and urged friends and family not to visit until the outbreak of norovirus runs its course. Social activities have been canceled.

The voluntary quarantine will remain in effect until four days after the last new diagnosis _ perhaps another week, said Marni Storey, manager of the county health department's infectious disease program.

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Norovirus Linked To Retirement Home Deaths

April 6, 2006
Courtesy of a Clark County Health Department press release

VANCOUVER, Wash. - The Clark County Health Department is investigating the deaths of two elderly residents of the Cascade Retirement Inn in Vancouver who were hospitalized after an outbreak of norovirus at the facility that has sickened 46 people.

The outbreak produced symptoms of nausea, vomiting, fever, and diahhrea and affected 31 residents and 15 staff.

"Although most adults typically recover from norovirus within 24 to 48 hours, symptoms can be more severe in elderly adults, especially those with other underlying medical conditions. We suspect that's the situation here," said Marni Storey, Public Health Services Manager. "We are saddened by the deaths of these residents and extend our condolences to their loved ones."

Because the outbreak has affected the entire facility, both dining rooms have been closed.

Meals are being served to residents in their rooms. All surfaces have been decontaminated.

No visitors will be admitted to the facility and there will be no new admissions until it is determined that the outbreak has run its course.

Officials try to piece together virus outbreak

Experts: Norwalk packs a punch

By MIKE STARK
Of The Gazette Staff
The Billings Gazette

Don't underestimate this little bug called Norwalk virus. It takes only a few microscopic particles finding their way into your body for the tenacious virus to take hold. And when it does -- as hundreds in Yellowstone County and surrounding areas can now attest -- it packs a wallop.

Although symptoms typically only last a day or two, they can include violent sickness, including diarrhea, vomiting, cramps, nausea and dehydration. One woman reported losing 5 pounds in two hours.

"A lot of people say they've never felt so sick in their lives," said Marc-Alain Widdowson, a medical epidemiologist at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta who studies viruses such as Norwalk.

The virus, which is the most common cause of diarrhea, is always around but usually doesn't get much notice when it affects one or two people at a time.

But when an outbreak occurs, as happened in Billings, it can move quickly and last weeks or longer.

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Illness tied to dinner at club

April 6, 2006
The Providence Journal (RI)
Philip Marcelo

PROVIDENCE -- Sixty-five fathers and daughters attending a formal dance at a Woonsocket catering hall Friday fell ill with norovirus, an extremely contagious gastrointestinal illness commonly referred to as the stomach flu, the state Department of Health confirmed yesterday.

A group of 190 people attended Cumberland Hill Elementary School's annual father-daughter dinner for first and second graders. They enjoyed a family-style dinner of salad and bread, oven-roasted chicken, ziti pasta in marinara sauce, and ice cream at the Bocce Club, 226 St. Louis Ave.

By Sunday night, Health Department spokeswoman Maria Wah-Fitta said her office had received numerous reports of vomiting, diarrhea, nausea, and low-grade fever from people who attended the event.

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Norovirus outbreak gets at least 200 sick

Highly contagious illness causes stomach flu
By MIKE STARK
Of The Gazette Staff
Wednesday, April 05, 2006

At least 200 people in Yellowstone County have been sickened, and 10 to 15 hospitalized, in an outbreak of noroviruses, a group of highly contagious viruses that can cause stomach flu and other problems.

The outbreak apparently started about two weeks ago and has sickened patients and staff at two care facilities and apparently customers at a Billings restaurant, according to Dr. Doug Moore, chief of public health for the Yellowstone City-County Health Department.

Local health officials have been chasing the outbreak since it was first reported but, as of Tuesday afternoon, were still trying to get a handle on how many it people has affected and where the virus originated.

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Virus sickens at least 200 people in Billings

April 4, 2006

BILLINGS A stomach-flu virus in the Billings area has sickened at least 200 people, and sent ten to 15 to the hospital.

Doctor Doug Moore, of the Yellowstone City-County Health Department, says the outbreak of norovirus -- or Norwalk virus -- started about two weeks ago. He says patients and staff at two Billings care facilities have been infected.

The virus causes nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach cramping and dehydration.

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Passengers on five cruise ships suffer stomach sickness in March

April 3, 2006
South Florida Sun-Sentinel
Tom Stieghorst

http://www.sun-sentinel.com/business/local/sfl-ybtrav03apr03,0,6199693.story
Five cruises were hit by outbreaks of gastrointestinal illness in March, the largest monthly tally in more than a year.

The outbreaks occurred on the Grandeur of the Seas (Royal Caribbean International); Amsterdam (Holland America Line) and Island Princess (Princess Cruises). The Celebrity Cruises ship Mercury reported outbreaks on successive cruises (March 6-17 and March 17-27) from San Diego.

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Norovirus hits Drayton facilities

Courtney Whalen
Tuesday April 04, 2006

Drayton Valley Western Review ó Two facilities in Drayton Valley have fallen victim to a Norovirus (formerly known as Norwalk virus) outbreak and just as one outbreak was being declared over at Shangri-La Lodge another one cropped up at Serenity House.

As of March 30, Dan Richen, manager of environmental public health for the David Thompson Health Region (DTHR) said the incubation period of 72 hours had passed without a new case of Norovirus appearing at the lodge, so the facilityís outbreak could be declared over. However, five cases had been identified at Drayton Valleyís Serenity House and Richen said the health inspector was at the facility last Thursday investigating although no connection between the two had been identified at that time.

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More Than 130 Suffer Stomach Virus On Mexican Cruise

March 29, 2006

SAN DIEGO -- More than 130 people who suffered stomach illnesses aboard a Mexican cruise are back in the United States.

The Celebrity Cruises' Mercury ship docked in San Diego Tuesday after 107 passengers and 24 crew members experienced gastrointestinal illness believed to be the norovirus, a contagious stomach virus.

Royal Caribbean, the Miami-based operator of the ship, said the illnesses were "short-lived" and that passengers and crew responded well to over-the-counter medication that was administered on board.

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Cruise ship told to follow own rules after outbreak

CDC offers ideas, including disclosure
By Cheryl Clark
UNION-TRIBUNE STAFF WRITER
March 29, 2006

Federal officials have asked the Celebrity Cruises ship Mercury to follow its own rules in hope of quelling a viral outbreak that has sickened hundreds on two recent voyages from San Diego to Mexico.

ìIt's very rare that we would see an outbreak on consecutive cruises,î said David Forney, chief of the Vessel Sanitation Program for the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta. ìThe company has an excellent protocol for dealing with outbreaks like this, (but the Mercury staff) were not real successful in implementing some of their own protocols.î

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More than 130 suffer stomach virus on Mexican cruise

March 28, 2006
Associated Press

SAN DIEGO - More than 130 people who suffered stomach illnesses aboard a Mexican cruise are back in the United States, officials said Tuesday.

The Celebrity Cruises' Mercury ship docked in San Diego Monday after 107 passengers and 24 crew members experienced "gastrointestinal illness" believed to be the norovirus, a contagious stomach virus, according to Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd., the ship operator.

Royal Caribbean, based in Miami, said the illnesses were "short-lived" and that passengers and crew responded well to over-the-counter medication that was administered on board.

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People became ill after leaving port

By Angelica Martinez
UNION-TRIBUNE STAFF WRITER
March 23, 2006

More than 140 people returned to San Diego yesterday from a cruise to Hawaii during which they were sickened by a contagious stomach virus.

Crews were conducting a ìsuper sanitationî of the ship Amsterdam yesterday afternoon, said Erik Elvejord, a spokesman for Holland America. The ship was scheduled to leave port last night.

Some of the 142 passengers who reported getting sick became ill shortly after the ship left San Diego March 7. Cruise officials notified the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, as they are required to do by law, Elvejord said.

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People became ill after leaving port

By Angelica Martinez
UNION-TRIBUNE STAFF WRITER
March 23, 2006

More than 140 people returned to San Diego yesterday from a cruise to Hawaii during which they were sickened by a contagious stomach virus.

Crews were conducting a ìsuper sanitationî of the ship Amsterdam yesterday afternoon, said Erik Elvejord, a spokesman for Holland America. The ship was scheduled to leave port last night.

Some of the 142 passengers who reported getting sick became ill shortly after the ship left San Diego March 7. Cruise officials notified the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, as they are required to do by law, Elvejord said.

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27 Clark students treated for stomach flu

Tuesday, March 21, 2006
Officials seeking common link
By Mike Elfland TELEGRAM & GAZETTE STAFF
melfland@telegram.com

WORCESTERó More than two dozen students from Clark University made trips to the emergency room in recent days for what city health officials say appears to be viral gastroenteritis.

The illness, marked by vomiting and diarrhea, hit several schoolchildren and elderly residents in the city two weeks ago, according to James G. Gardiner, city director of public health. The symptoms of viral gastroenteritis usually subside within days.

None of the Clark students required a lengthy hospital stay, according to school officials. Viral gastroenteritis involves inflammation of the stomach and intestines. Some refer to the illness as a type of stomach flu.

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200 report sickness on cruise to Mexico

Common virus suspected in outbreak; tests planned
By Cheryl Clark
UNION-TRIBUNE STAFF WRITER
March 18, 2006

More than 200 people who returned to San Diego yesterday from a cruise to Mexico reported suffering a highly infectious stomach illness.

Their reports prompted public health officials to alert area physicians that they should expect more cases of the ailment in coming days.

The outbreak occurred aboard the Celebrity Cruise ship Mercury. It was probably caused by a norovirus, an infection spread through commonly touched surfaces containing the stool or vomit of infected people, according to Celebrity Cruises and the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

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Vic wards struck by Norovirus outbreak

16 March 2006

SIX hospital wards have been struck down by an outbreak of the sickness and diarrhoea bug Norovirus.

Fifty-five patients and several staff members have been affected by the illness ñ the second time it has hit Blackpool Victoria Hospital in three months.
Bosses have now blocked new admissions to affected wards ñ Ward C, Ward 14, Ward 15, Ward 18, Ward 20 and Ward 24 ñ which are all medical wards.
It comes just 24 hours after several operating
theatres at the hospital had to be closed and patients given bottled drinks because of a water scare.

Supply was shut off to one area after concerned staff members feared it had become contaminated during the cleaning of storage tanks.

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Gastro-Enteritis Closes Boarding School

16 Mar 2006

Nelson College for Boys will be closed tomorrow after an outbreak of gastro-enteritis swept through its boarding houses.

About one hundred - or 40 percent - of the college's boarding students have been struck down by what's thought to be norovirus, a highly contagious viral infection.

Nelson College principal Salvi Garguilo says the boys will remain isolated from parents and other students until they are no longer infectious.

Illness Hits Second Royal Caribbean Ship

March 11, 2006

(CBS4 News) TAMPA A second Florida-based cruise ship has seen passengers laid low by a stomach virus which prevented some from leaving the ship, and forced the cruise line to bring an extra doctor aboard at a port call. As many as 100 people were sickened this week aboard Royal caribbeanís Grandeur of the Seas.

The ship left last Monday from the Port of Tampa on a cruise to the Western Caribbean and Mexico, but within a day of sailing passengers say people started getting sick.

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Virus steals cruise's pleasure

A "special cleaning crew" will go aboard the ship today in Tampa to get it ready to sail again at 5 p.m. on another five-day trip.
By JUSTIN GEORGE
March 11, 2006

TAMPA - Passengers aboard the cruise ship Grandeur of the Seas planned to see Cozumel and Costa Maya this week.

Instead, more than 100 of them remained in their cabins and bathrooms when a virus hit the ship.

About 106 of the 2,263 passengers and 10 crew members on the Royal Caribbean ship were stricken by a suspected norovirus that causes diarrhea and vomiting, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

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Norovirus Confirmed; 465 Out Friday At Westside

March 10, 2006

OMAHA, Neb. -- Westside High School reopened on Friday, but more than 400 people did not return to class or went home sick. Also Friday, the Douglas County Health Department confirmed that the outbreak was norovirus.

The school canceled classes on Thursday because of the outbreak, which health officials suspected immediately was norovirus. About 250 students and staff went home with flu-like symptoms on Wednesday.

Crews spent Wednesday evening and most of the day Thursday disinfecting surfaces in the school.

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Diarrheal disease on the rise in cruise ships

Mar 9, 2006
By Charnicia Huggins

NEW YORK (Reuters Health) - Cruise ship passengers are currently more likely to experience diarrheal disease than they were in the 1990's, new study findings suggest.

The expected incidence of gastroenteritis per seven-day cruise has increased from two cases between 1990 and 2000 to three cases in between 2001 and 2004, the report indicates.

"Despite good environmental health practices on cruise ships, and high performance scores on environmental health inspections, gastroenteritis likely associated with person-to-person spread of illness caused by noroviruses is difficult to predict and prevent," study author Dr. Elaine H. Cramer of the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention told Reuters Health.

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Officials Say Norovirus Made Iowa City Students Sick

March 8, 2006

IOWA CITY, Iowa -- Johnson County health officials said a highly contagious virus caused an outbreak that sickened more than half the students at an Iowa City elementary school two weeks ago.

Officials said the investigation determined norovirus -- what many think of as ìstomach flu'' -- caused the problem at Longfellow Elementary. But they couldn't trace it to a single source.

The virus causes nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and stomach cramping, and is most commonly spread through eating contaminated food, touching contaminated surfaces and having direct contact with infected people.

The illness tends to last for 24 to 48 hours.

Norovirus cases confirmed at hospital in Carson City

March 8, 2006 KRNV-TV (Nevada) (The Associated Press) http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/11726871/

Carson City health officials are reporting an outbreak of norovirus.

A dozen cases of the flu-like illness have been reported at Carson Tahoe Regional Medical Center and five have been confirmed by lab tests.

The victims at Carson Tahoe are staff members in the rehabilitation area where patients undergo physical therapy and have been contained within that section.
Outbreaks are commonly seen in hospitals, schools, hotels and cruise ships.
The virus is spread by inadequate sanitation when food or hands become contaminated with waste from infected people.

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Norovirus cases confirmed at hospital in Carson City

Frank X. Mullen (FMULLEN@RGJ.COM)
RENO GAZETTE-JOURNAL
March 8, 2006

A dozen cases of norovirus have been reported at Carson Tahoe Regional Medical Center, and five have been confirmed by lab tests, health officials said Tuesday.

Norovirus is a group of closely-related viruses that pass from person to person. The cases at Carson Tahoe are staff members in the rehabilitation area where patients undergo physical therapy, officials said.

Dustin Boothe, a disease investigator for the Carson City Health and Human Services Department, said the outbreak has been contained within the rehabilitation section of the hospital.

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Fast-spreading stomach flu sickens college campus

March 5, 2006

(WJZ) Towson, Md Students at Goucher College in Towson remain wary of a campus-wide outbreak of the stomach flu.

Eyewitness News learns that 10% of Goucher's student body has succumbed to gastroenteritis, a highly contagious group of viruses and bacteria that effect the gastrointestinal tract. Over the past week, infected students have suffered severe symptoms that include vomiting, diarrhea, headache, fever, and stomachache. Viral gastroenteritis may last several hours to several days, with the average episode lasting 24-48 hours. In contrast, bacterial or parasitic infections of the virus usually last over ten days.

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Hundreds Fall Ill After Norovirus Outbreak On Cruise

March 6, 2006

MIAMI -- Hundreds of passengers on the Explorer of the Seas are recovering from its seven-night voyage that began Feb. 26 after getting sick on board the cruise liner over the weekend.

More than 200 passengers on the Royal Caribbean ship became sick from an apparent outbreak of the norovirus. According to Royal Caribbean, the virus, which is thought to have been brought on board by a guest previously exposed to it, affected 243 of the ship's 3,252 guests and 19 of its 1,184 crewmembers.

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Over 200 Caribbean cruise ship passengers take ill

Mar 4, 2006

MIAMI (Reuters) - More than 200 passengers on a Royal Caribbean cruise ship and several crew members took ill with a stomach virus during a weeklong cruise, the Miami-based company said on Saturday.

Royal Caribbean International said 243 of 3,252 passengers on board the Explorer of the Seas had caught a norovirus, a common cause of infectious gastroenteritis prevalent in hospitals, nursing homes, cruise ships and other semi-enclosed environments. All those affected were treated.

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Wards closed as virus strikes children

Jeff Sommerfeld

HOSPITALS are normally where sick people go to be treated, not to become sicker. But Brisbane's Mater Children's Hospital yesterday confirmed five children had caught a debilitating virus during their stay in the hospital which forced the closure of two wards.

Transmitted from person to person by direct contact, eating or drinking infected foods and liquids or touching contaminated surfaces, the norovirus produces symptoms including diarrhoea, vomiting and/or stomach cramps.

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Wards quarantined over virus

March 03, 2006

THE Mater Children's Hospital in Brisbane has quarantined patients and staff in two wards over fears of the spread of a highly infectious disease.

The hospital has confirmed that five patients have Norovirus and there are another 10 suspected cases awaiting verification.

Norovirus is a common and highly infectious gastroenteritis virus that lasts around 24 to 36 hours.

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Vermilion County health officials warn of Norwwalk Virus

Tuesday, February 28, 2006

Public health officials say they have three laboratory-confirmed cases of Norwalk Virus - also known as Norovirus - identified in Vermilion County. Environmental Health Director Kolby Riggle said, "This means the virus is present in our community and we are encouraging everyone to use more care washing their hands."

Riggle says hand washing is always important, but becomes even more critical when Norwalk virus is present within a community. "Careful, thorough hand washing is really your only defense against the Norwalk Virus," Riggle says. "It is especially important to use care when washing your hands before preparing or eating food," Riggle adds, noting "Anyone who works in the food service industry needs to take special care to properly wash their hands before handling, preparing or serving food."

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Norovirus reports stress hand washing

February 28, 2006
By Yelena Kibasova

Students who don't wash their hands after using the bathroom might be eating more than they bargained for during their next meal.

Reported cases of noroviruses this year have increased in Minnesota. The Minnesota Department of Health has received 35 reports of the viral infection since the beginning of the year.

Noroviruses are spread primarily person to person or through the contamination of food prepared by an ill person.

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N&N closes ward after virus outbreak

DAVID BALE
27 February 2006

An outbreak of the winter vomiting bug Norovirus has forced two wards at the Norfolk and Norwich University Hospital to be closed to visitors.

The hospital believes the infection was brought into the hospital by a visitor, and has closed Holt and Hethel wards.

The Norovirus stomach bug (also known as gastroenteritis) causes nausea and/or diarrhoea and is very easily spread from person to person.

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'Cruise ship' virus blamed for closing South Jersey schoolWashington Twp. High School reopened today with near normal attendance

Mon, Feb. 27, 2006
By Melanie Burney
INQUIRER STAFF WRITER

The stomach virus that forced Washinton Township High School to close early last week is the same one blamed for causing outbreaks on cruise ships and institutions such as hospitals and day-care centers, officials said today.

The finding came as the high school reopened this morning with nearly normal attendance.

School officials reported 92 percent attendance, with 242 students absent today. Normal attendance is about 95 percent.

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Norwalk-Like Virus Hits Lehigh Valley, South Jersey

WCAU-TV

WASHINGTON TOWNSHIP, N.J. - Two hospitals in Allentown and Reading and two nursing homes are the latest places being hit by a stomach bug. Slideshow:Facilities Affected By Norovirus

A similar virus outbreak kept 1,399 students home from Washington Township High School in New Jersey Friday. Almost 200 people in Lehigh and Berks County have become sick with what local health officials believe is a norovirus, the same virus that sickened hundreds of passengers on cruise ships several years ago. Norovirus is the name now given to a group of viruses previously called Norwalk. Final tests from the state health department are not due until Monday.

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Virus forces closing of school

Sat, Feb. 25, 2006

Nearly 1,400 students and 21 teachers were absent from Washington Twp. High yesterday. Officials collected specimens for testing at a state lab.By Melanie BurneyInquirer Staff WriterIn the second day of an intestinal virus outbreak, Washington Township High School closed early yesterday after nearly half its student body stayed home.

Results of tests to identify the virus are expected next week.

The likely culprit is the norovirus, previously known as the Norwalk virus, said Henry Fraimow, an infectious disease specialist at Cooper University Hospital in Camden. That virus has been blamed for causing outbreaks on cruise ships, in schools, and in institutions such as day-care centers, he said.

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Lehigh Valley Hospital Unit Shut Down by Virus

2006-02-24

A highly contagious stomach virus is sweeping across the region.
Hundreds are sick, including some children in Allentown.

Close to two hundred people are sick today.
What they've got is a highly contagious stomach virus.
So many people got sick at Lehigh Valley Hospital at 17th and Chew that an entire unit had to be shut down. That unit is still shut down today.

They are not the only ones having problems with this virus today.
At the Cedarbrook Home in South Whitehall Township at least 50 patients and staff have been infected.

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Virus shuts down Lehigh Valley Hospital unit

February 24, 2006
Cases at Allentown hospital part of larger problem.
By Ann Wlazelek

Outbreaks of a highly contagious gastrointestinal virus have sickened at least 150 area hospital patients, nursing home residents and staffers caring for them.

''You feel like a dog for two days but the virus is self-limited,'' Allentown Health Director Barbara Stader said. ''There's vomiting, diarrhea and nausea, then it resolves.''

Not sure which virus is causing the symptoms, infectious disease specialists have sent specimens to the state health laboratory for identification. Results are expected today.

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Don't visit hospitals if suffering with illness

February 22, 2006 thisisbristol.com

Friends and family of patients are being asked not to visit Bristol hospitals if they have been suffering with vomiting or diarrhoea. North Bristol NHS Trust, which runs Frenchay and Southmead Hospitals, is appealing to members of the public to avoid visiting its hospitals if they have the symptoms in the last 48 hours.

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DHEC: Virus caused illnesses at Finley Road

By Karen Bair The Herald
February 22Ç 2006

A highly contagious stomach virus was the primary cause of an absentee rate of up to 20 percent late last week at Finley Road Elementary School, state health officials said Tuesday.

Two Finley Road samples tested over the weekend by the Department of Health and Environmental Control contained norovirus, an ailment contracted by touching surfaces and putting fingers and or objects in the mouth, said Clair Boatwright, a DHEC spokesperson.

"Younger children touch a lot of surfaces and share things," Boatwright said. "They have less hesitation about putting their hands in their mouth."

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Virus that made 100 kids ill is ID'd

Tue, Feb. 21, 2006
DEBORAH HIRSCHdhirsch@charlotteobserver.com

Absence rates were dropping but still high at Finley Road Elementary in Rock Hill Tuesday after more than 100 students -- about 21 percent of the 486 students -- were home sick Friday.

The Department of Health and Environmental Control identified the likely culprit Tuesday as norovirus in two samples that were taken from the school.

The school district had called in DHEC Thursday morning in response to an outbreak of kids with diarrhea and vomiting. By Friday, 102 students were out, said Susan York, the district's coordinator of school climate.

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Rock Hill students test positive for virus

February 21, 2006
The Herald (SC)

Two lab samples taken from ill students at Finley Road Elementary School have
tested positing for norovirus, the state Department of Health and Environmental
Control said Tuesday.

Two more samples have arrived for testing but results are not yet available,
DHEC said Tuesday.

Noroviruses are a group of viruses that cause the "stomach flu," including
nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and stomach cramping. The illness is usually brief,
lasting one or two days.

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Food workers pressed to show up, readers say

February 16, 2006
Lansing State Journal (Michigan)

The norovirus outbreak at Carrabba's Italian Grill in Delta Township inspired another outbreak - of restaurant workers, as well as their friends and relatives, eager to tell me why what happened at Carrabba's was bound to happen somewhere.

Many, in fact, expressed surprise that it doesn't happen more often. The reason most often cited: strong disincentives for restaurant workers to stay home when they're sick.

In other words: no work, no pay.

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Viral outbreak prompts lawsuits

By MELANIE THOMAS
The State News

More than a dozen diners have filed lawsuits against Delta Township's Carrabba's Italian Grill after becoming ill during the Jan. 28-29 weekend.
The class-action lawsuit, filed Monday in the Eaton County Circuit Court, alleges that Carrabba's management was negligent by requiring a sick employee to work and as a result, more than 400 people became sick, said attorney Greg Liepshutz of the Southfield-based law firm Levine Benjamin.

"The managers created the problem themselves by making that cook work and he got everyone sick," Liepshutz said.

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Virus brings wedding woes: 29 individuals get sick after attending Ephrata wedding

February 14, 2006
Columbia Basin Herald (Wa.)

EPHRATA -- On Feb. 8 the Grant County Health District received a report of
several illnesses which developed in 29 people who attended a wedding in
Ephrata Feb. 4.

Investigations by health officials have led them to believe the illness may be
caused by the Norovirus, a virus commonly known to cause stomach illness on
cruise ships. Their suspicions were further confirmed Tuesday morning when GCHD officials received word that tests on one individual were positive for
Norovirus.

Transmission of the virus occurs when fecal matter is ingested through the
mouth.

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Vomiting bug shuts wards at hospital

13 February 2006

A hospital ward was closed today and people were asked not to visit patients after an outbreak of winter vomiting bug.

Three elderly patients on West Dereham Ward at the Queen Elizabeth Hospital, King's Lynn, are affected by norovirus.

At the same time there has been an outbreak of diarrhoea and sickness on the hospital's Rudham children's ward, although this has not been confirmed as being as a result of norovirus.

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Carrabba's has history of violations

February 12, 2006
Lansing State Journal
Alan Miller

DELTA TWP. ó Carrabba's Italian Grill, where 437 diners became ill after eating there on the weekend of Jan. 28-29, has a history of critical violations, according to inspection reports prepared by the Barry-Eaton District Health Department.

The health department confirmed an outbreak of norovirus infection among the restaurant's customers, and the number of reported cases continued to grow for more than a week as diners learned of the association between Carrabba's and their illnesses.

Immediately after they learned of the outbreak, health inspectors say they visited the restaurant on Jan. 30, and reported finding six critical violations, and four repeat violations, along with a number of non-critical violations.

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Common intestinal virus hits

Tuesday, February 07, 2006
BY TRACY DAVIS
News Staff Reporters

A common winter intestinal virus is being blamed for sickening dozens of employees and customers of an Ann Arbor restaurant and for shutting down a middle school in Livingston County for one day last week, health officials say.

Washtenaw County Environmental Health officials say they are investigating a possible outbreak of Norwalk-like viruses that may have sickened up to 32 people at the restaurant.

Livingston officials say the same type of virus shut down Maltby Middle School near Brighton last Friday after dozens of students stayed home sick.

Staff may have spread Carrabba's illness

Reported illness hits 437; report to be released today
By Kevin Grasha
Lansing State Journal

The illness that afflicted more than 400 customers and several workers Carrabba's Italian Grill in Delta Township could have been spread by a sick employee or sick employees.

But Barry-Eaton District Health Department officials say they are still trying to pinpoint the cause.

"We are still investigating to get a clearer picture," said Eric Pessell, the department's director of environmental health.

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Outbreak: Illness from area restaurant renews focus on health standards

February 7, 2006
A Lansing State Journal editorial

The virus that sickened hundreds of people who recently dined in a Lansing-area restaurant was an instructive reminder on several levels:

ï As a society, we rely increasingly on meals prepared away from our homes. That implies a great deal of trust in restaurants. Sometimes, the trust is broken.

ï Owners and managers of area restaurants may look at what happened at Carrabba's Italian Grill and say: "There but for the grace of God go I." These restaurants should review all of their hygienic and food-preparation practices. w In Michigan, county health departments serve as both the first and last lines of defense against health risks in restaurants. They need to be ever-vigilant. And to state and county leaders who may be tempted to balance tight budgets by curtailing health inspections - think again.

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Monday update: Restaurant's reported virus toll hits 344

Carrabba's open as number of cases increases
Lansing State Journal

A total of 344 people have reported becoming ill after eating at Carrabba's Italian Grill on Jan. 28 and Jan. 29, a Barry-Eaton District Health Department official said Sunday.

The reported cases, which have steadily grown over the past week, were apparently caused by a norovirus that can lead to severe vomiting and diarrhea.

"It all continues to be contained within those first patrons that were at the restaurant on Saturday and Sunday," said Penny Pierce, a deputy health officer.

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At least 195 people become ill after eating at Lansing restaurant

2/5/2006
The Associated Press

LANSING, Mich. (AP) ó Local health officials have identified 195 people who became ill after eating at an Italian restaurant, and the number of reported cases was expected to increase.

Patrons became ill the last weekend in January after eating at Carrabba's Italian Grill on West Saginaw Highway.

"This is a large outbreak, in part because they served a lot of people that weekend," said Dr. Robert Schirmer, medical director of the Barry-Eaton District Health Department.

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Schools gripped by virus

Feb 2, 2006

Hundreds of pupils in Wolverhampton and South Staffordshire have fallen victim to winter sicknesses, which has forced many schools in the region to close.

Dozens of schools across the West Midlands have been affected by Norovirus, also known as "winter vomiting virus," and other ailments including severe colds and flu-type bugs.

All Saints Primary School in Trysull, which has 94 pupils, has stayed open despite 37 children being off sick due to the virus.

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Vomiting bug closes nine schools

2/2006

Nine schools in Birmingham and the Black Country remain closed following an outbreak of the Norovirus or winter sickness disease and flu virus.

Hundreds of children at schools in Shropshire and Staffordshire have also been affected by the illness.

Experts have said the number of children affected was broadly in line with a winter virus.

Symptoms suffered by those affected included vomiting, high fevers, diarrhoea and lethargy.

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Norovirus outbreak in Lower Hutt

24/01/2006

A debilitating illness which has surfaced in Christchurch has also been found in the Wellington region.

Norovirus is an extremely virulent illness that causes diarrhoea and vomiting.

Regional Medical Officer of Health Margot McLean says there have been two outbreaks this month in rest homes in Hutt Valley. She is advising anyone who suspects they have the virus to stay away from others.

Thirty-six people have fallen ill with the virus in Christchurch with six cases linked to a restaurant.

Virus Shuts Down Trinity School

By: Paul Garrod
01/23/2006

PAW PAW - An apparent virus outbreak at Trinity Lutheran School that began last Friday afternoon, caused approximately 75 to 80 students and seven staff members to become ill over the weekend.

The virus-outbreak forced the school to close it doors for two days this week, Monday and Tuesday, while a professional cleaning crew, staff, school board members and parents cleaned and disinfected the inside of the building, including carpets and lockers.

"I've never in 20 years experienced anything like this," said Deanna Hindenach, principal of the school's 160 students.

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Dozens ill from stomach virus in Christchurch

23 January 2006
By JANINE BENNETTS

Dozens of people have fallen violently ill after dining at Christchurch eateries.

Community and Public Health yesterday confirmed it was dealing with an outbreak of the gut-wrenching norovirus ñ a contagious stomach bug ñ which has forced some restaurants and cafes to close temporarily.

Canterbury medical officer of health Dr Mel Brieseman said Community and Public Health was aware of cases from at least nine cafes, takeaway bars and restaurants in the past 10 days.

Brieseman said the outbreak involved "significant numbers of people", but it was hard to know exactly how many people had been infected.

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School was hit by norovirus

January 21, 2006
State confirms the type of bug that sickened 245 at Hamilton Southeastern Junior High
By Lisa Renze-Rhodes
lisa.renze.rhodes@indystar.com
January 21, 2006

State health officials have confirmed a norovirus caused more than 200 students and staff members at Hamilton Southeastern Junior High School to become sick last week.

A letter sent home to parents Friday explained the Indiana State Department of Health's findings, said Richard Hogue, assistant superintendent. Officials, however, don't know the source of the virus.

Hogue said that by Friday, all schools in the district were reporting normal student attendance levels. Routine cleaning schedules will resume, ending a temporary regimen that involved using a 10 percent bleach solution on desks and other surfaces on the campus.

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Noro-Virus caused outbreak at Chesterfield adult care home

January 21, 2006
WWBT-TV
http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/10949248

The Chesterfield Health Department says initial lab results are detailing what
type of infection caused more than two dozen people at Lucy Corr Village to
become sick. Results show that the cluster of people suffering from diarrhea
and vomiting contracted Noro-Virus, which is highly contagious and difficult to
control.

Four more people at the long-term adult home are now displaying symptoms.
Initially, about 24 people were showing signs of Noro-Virus infection. That
number includes both residents and staff members.

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Virus sweeps through HSE Junior High

January 17, 2006
230 students, 15 staffers call in sick Friday.
Indianapolis Star

FISHERS -- When seventh-grader Elizabeth Hill walked into her social-studies class Friday morning, the room was half empty and her teacher's instructions were to the point: If she felt ill, grab a bucket.

There was little else she could do. The line at the nurse's office was an hour long, said the 13-year-old Hamilton Southeastern Junior High student, one of as many as 230 students sickened last week by a suspected norovirus that swept through school.

Health officials are uncertain where the virus, which causes stomach flu-like symptoms that last for one to two days, might have originated.

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Virus had school on its heels: Principal, one-fifth of students called in sick Friday

January 15, 2006
IndyStar.com
Lisa Renze-Rhodes, Raygan Swan and Tammy Webber

When seventh-grader Elizabeth Hill walked into her social studies class Friday morning, the room was half empty and her teacher's instructions were to the point: If she felt ill, grab a bucket.

There was little else she could do. The line at the nurse's office was an hour long, said the 13-year-old Hamilton Southeastern Junior High student, one of as many as 230 students sickened this week by a suspected norovirus that swept through school.

Health officials are uncertain where the virus, which causes stomach flu-like symptoms that last for one to two days, might have originated.

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School hit by illness; up to 245 stay home

January 14, 2006
The Indianapolis Star Lisa Renze-Rhodes

As many as 230 Hamilton Southeastern Junior High students stayed home Friday after a suspected outbreak of a fast-spreading norovirus that causes stomach-flu-like symptoms swept through campus.

District officials called in the county health department and sent a message home to parents after about 23 percent of the student population failed to turn up in the classroom.

The illness struck staff, too, with about a fifth of them -- 15 teachers
-- out sick Friday.

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Stomach bug hits schools

January 7, 2006
Chillicothe Gazette (Ohio)
Jessica Burchard
http://www.chillicothegazette.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20060107/NEWS01/601070301/1002

An outbreak of a stomach virus among school students has led to increased absences in some Ross County schools and the Friday closure of Southern Hills Academy.

The virus has shown itself in several schools during the last week in both students and teachers, hitting Southern Hills' operations particularly hard because of the school's size. It's passed through contact with infected spaces such as door handles, pens, cups and other items.

Maryjo Flamm-Miller, head of school for Southern Hills Academy, said the school had an unusually high number of students and staff call in sick Thursday.
"We had 34 percent of our students and five of our teachers absent with the virus," she said.

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Northern Virginia seeing norovirus cases

January 6, 2006
ABC 7 News
http://www.wjla.com/news/stories/0106/291765.html

Fairfax, Va. - The hype over bird flu might have you worried, but health officials say there's a more pressing concern in Northern Virginia.

That state's health department says they're seeing cases of norovirus, also known as "winter vomiting disease." Other symptoms include diarrhea, nausea, low-grade fever and chills.

Health officials say norovirus is common this time of year, and it's very contagious. So they're urging everyone to take some simple precautions, like washing your hands frequently and making sure sick people don't prepare food for others.

They also warn that dehydration is a big risk among the elderly and the very young.

Health Officials Warn About Norovirus

Contagious Winter Disease On The Rise

Health officials in Northern Virginia are warning of a major health threat. The state's health department has been reporting several cases of norovirus, also known as the "winter vomiting disease."

Some of the symptoms of the disease include diarrhea, nausea, low-grade fever and chills.

Health officials say norovirus is common this time of year and it's very contagious.

They are urging everyone to take simple precautions, like washing hands frequently and not allowing sick people prepare food for others.

Health officials also warn that dehydration is a big risk among senior citizens and the very young.

Virus closes part of MUSC hospital ward

The Associated Press
January 05, 2006

Part of the adult psychiatric ward at the Medical University of South Carolina was closed when 17 patients and staff members became ill with a flu-like illness.

Officials say those affected were exposed to a strain of norovirus, a common virus spread by exposure to fecal matter in food or drink or by human contact.

There have been similar outbreaks in recent years in hotels, casinos and on cruise ships.

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Virus closes part of MUSC hospital ward

January 5, 2006
Islandpacket.com

CHARLESTON, S.C. - Part of the adult psychiatric ward at the Medical University of South Carolina was closed when 17 patients and staff members became ill with a flu-like illness.

Officials say those affected were exposed to a strain of norovirus, a common virus spread by exposure to fecal matter in food or drink or by human contact.

There have been similar outbreaks in recent years in hotels, casinos and on cruise ships.

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Hospital hit by virus outbreak

JANUARY 3, 2006

Three wards have been shut down at West Suffolk Hospital after a highly-contagious virus broke out among patients.

The first case of Norovirus, commonly known as the winter vomiting virus, struck on Christmas Eve on one ward at the Bury St Edmunds hospital.

By yesterday, three wards had been shut down by the virus, which causes vomiting and diarrhoea.

The affected wards have been closed to new patients and patient movement has also been restricted, unless in cases of emergency.

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Health officials cite norovirus as source of gastrointestinal illnesses

Polk County
January 2, 2006

Several outbreaks of norovirus, a common cause of gastrointestinal illness, have been confirmed in Polk County in the past week, the Polk County Health Department said.

Norovirus is highly contagious through person-to-person contact; in food and beverages; on environmental surfaces and objects contaminated with human feces, county health officials said.

The disease transmits most easily where people congregate in groups, such as child-care facilities, group homes and long-term-care facilities.

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Six hospital wards closed by outbreak of vomiting bug

28th December 2005

SIX wards at Macclesfield Hospital have been closed to admissions following the outbreak of a highly infectious stomach bug causing vomiting and diarrhoea.

Macclesfield Hospital was forced to take action after 27 patients were struck down by norovirus, which causes projectile vomiting, severe stomach cramps and the sudden onset of diarrhoea.

The six wards are now believed to be open again, but eight bays remain closed following the outbreak, which began on December 9.

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Virus closes ward at Vic

December 23, 2005
Blackpool Today

A HOSPITAL ward has been closed after patients and staff were struck down by a virus.

Bosses at Blackpool Victoria Hospital have blocked all new admissions to bWard 11 after an outbreak of vomiting and diarrhoea.

Families were told to stay away in a bid to stop the disease
believed to be the Norwalk Norovirus - from spreading.

A total of 16 patients and 10 staff are currently affected by the virus, which is highly contagious and lasts between 24 and 48 hours.

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Cause not found for ill District 150 students

December 23, 2005
Peoria Journal Star
Elai